federateadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈfɛd(ə)rət/, U.S.

/ˈfɛd(ə)rət/

Forms: 1600s–1800s foederate, 1600s– federate, 1800s fed'rate.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin foederātus.

Etymology: As noun < classical Latin foederātus ally bound by treaty to Rome (usually in plural), use as noun of masculine of foederātus, adjective (see below). As adjective < classical Latin foederātus bound by treaty to Rome < foeder- , foedus treaty (see federal adj.) + -ātus -ate suffix². Compare Italian federato (1580 as adjective, also as noun), Portuguese federado (1589 as adjective, also as noun). Compare earlier federate v., federed n., and also earlier confederate adj., confederate n.In sense B. 2 after French fédéré (1790 denoting a deputy to the Fête of the Federation; 1521 in Middle French in an isolated attestation as noun in general sense ‘ally’); compare the following earlier example of the French noun in an English context:1790 W. Short Let. 16 July in T. Jefferson Papers (1965) XVII. 213 The Marquis de la fayette has acquired the adoration of the federés.

A. adj.

†1. Party to or expressing a covenant with God. Cf. federal adj. 1a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > vow > covenant > [adjective]

federal1614

federate1645

covenantal1842

1645 J. Tombes Examen Serm. S. Marshal iii. 36 in Two Treat. Infant-baptisme But neither is that true, for male children before the eighth day, and women, though federate, yet were not to be signed.

1673 Bp. G. Burnet Vindic. Church & State Scotl. ii. 171 A Sacrament is a federate Rite of stipulating with God.

2. Federated, confederate, allied, in league.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [adjective] > relating to alliance > allied

confedered1528

confederate1555

confederated1605

federate1672

leagued1781

federal1867

1672 T. Gale Anat. Infidelitie i. iii. 14 He was..the crowned King of Jerusalem; which was a federate Citie, allied to him by al manner of Civil and Religious obligations.

1710 Ld. Shaftesbury Soliloquy 83 Those compos'd of federate Tribes, or mix't Colonys.

1766 W. Warburton Alliance Church & State (ed. 4) ii. iii. 194 In a federate Alliance, the two Societies still subsist intire.

1808 G. Edwards Plain Pract. Plan i. 3 The possibility of the maritime superiority of France, and her federate powers.

1859 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Aeneid xi, in tr. Virgil Wks. II. 427 [Me,] who have followed Trojans' fed'rate arms.

1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 28 Oct. 2/1 There may..be the greatest inequality between the federate States.

1905 J. Runcie Songs by Stoep 25 By stamp and plough and furnace ye may wake A vast and federate land to nobler life; But what is all your work unless ye make An end of racial strife?

1991 Classical Rev. 41 417 The detrimental role of ‘barbarisation’ in the fortunes of the western empire—through the deployment of federate armies and dependence on barbarian generals.

B. n.

1. Each of the parties to a covenant or treaty; (later) spec. an ally bound by treaty. Now chiefly historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [noun] > group associated for common purpose > member of

chorister1387

leaguer1591

combinator1611

associator1613

combinant1628

combiner1638

federate1650

federator1693

band-brother1742

leagueist1762

leaguite1841

belonger1931

panel member1937

society > authority > delegated authority > one having delegated or derived authority > [noun] > deputy or substitute > other spec.

federate1650

society > authority > rule or government > politics > French politics > [noun] > principles or policies > supporters of

federate1650

clubbist1793

Jacobin1793

communist1870

communalist1871

Communard1871

Sillonist1910

1650 J. Horn Θυρα Ανεωγμενη iii. ix. 154 Us, his federates and dear friends.

1673 J. Flavell Fountain of Life iii. 26 Redemption..differs from the Covenant of grace..in regard of the fœderates.

1975 E. James & C. James tr. L. Musset Germanic Invasions 25 The Ostrogoths, after having enjoyed a more or less recognized status in the Balkans for about twenty years, became exemplary federates in 480.

1991 Jrnl. Theol. Stud. 42 346 Emperors..increasingly relied upon barbarian federates and tribal contingents and upon the great barbarian generals who recruited and commanded them.

2014 M. Rihan Politics & Culture of Umayyad Tribe ii. 43 Byzantium interacted with three major groups of Arab federates, allies of Byzantium, in the course of three centuries.

2. Also with capital initial. In France: (a) a member of a voluntary armed association drawn from the provinces for the 3rd Fête of the Federation in 1792 (cf. sense B. 2(b)); (later also) a member of another voluntary militia, such as Napoleon's supporters during the Hundred Days in 1815, or the Paris Commune in 1871; (b) a deputy to the original Fête of the Federation, held in Paris on July 14, 1790 to celebrate the first anniversary of the burning of the Bastille. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > French politics > [noun] > members of political associations

leaguer1591

Jacobin1790

federate1793

Marseillais1794

Cagoulard1937

society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > revolution > [noun] > revolutionary > participant in specific revolution

regicide1648

revolutioner1690

sansculotte1790

federate1793

regicide1793

terrorist1794

Thermidorian1801

tricoteuse1828

filibuster1854

nihilist1868

peshmerga1963

1793 Leicester Herald 2 Feb. A deputation of Federates denounced the gambling-houses and brothels in Paris.

1799 Ann. Reg. 1792 (Otridge ed.) Hist. Europe 49/1 They invited armed federates, as they were called, in July 1791, to Paris.

1819 Lit. Panorama Feb. 68 You will see, collected in file, all the men of insurrection, from the Jacobin of 93, to the federate of the hundred days.

1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. i. xi. 81 From all points of the compass, Federates are arriving.

1871 Echo 12 Apr. 3 It seems to me that the Government of Versailles has all along taken a wrong estimate of the federates of the Commune.

2004 Agence France Presse (Nexis) 20 May With Prussian troops preventing escape in the other direction, the Federates were shot down in the cemetery. Some 150 survivors were put against the wall and executed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

federatev.

Brit.

/ˈfɛdəreɪt/, U.S.

/ˈfɛdəˌreɪt/

Forms: 1500s– federate, 1600s–1700s foederate.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin foederāt-, foederāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin foederāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of foederāre to seal, ratify (an agreement) (2nd cent. a.d.), in post-classical Latin also to unite by an alliance (late 2nd or early 3rd cent. in Tertullian) < foederātus federate adj. Compare earlier confederate v.

1. transitive. To bring together as a league, for a common purpose; to organize or unite on a federal basis, to make into a federation. Also (and in earliest use) figurative: to combine or bring together (a number of qualities, functions, etc.).In quot. 1651: to bring into a covenant with God. Cf. federate adj. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > systems based on specific principle > [verb (transitive)] > federalize

federalize1787

federate1884

society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [verb (transitive)] > ally

allyc1325

confederate1532

federate1884

1580 A. Saker Narbonus 39 There is not any weale which is not mixed with some wo: no felicity, but some way federated with instabilitie: no auncient amity, but tyed together with some trechery, by reason of some freendly foes.

1651 A. Burgess True Doctr. Justif. (ed. 2) xxvii. 236 So that the Scripture speaks of a godly man, sometimes in respect of his external, relative condition, as elected and federated.

1857 H. Melville Confidence-man xxiv. 206 A cosmopolitan, a catholic man; who, being such, ties himself to no narrow tailor or teacher, but federates, in heart as in costume, something of the various gallantries of men under various suns.

1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Nov. 1/2 We shall be compelled to grant Home Rule, and Home Rule will drive us irresistibly to federate the empire.

1885 C. Lowe Life Bismarck II. 162 Did the Chancellor himself, too, dream of federating the Continent against England?

1972 A. J. Ayer Russell v. 143 All the factories in a given industry should be federated into a Guild.

2001 Nature 6 Sept. 1/1 What is above all hampering the usefulness of today's online journals, e-print archives and scientific digital libraries is the lack of means to federate these resources through unified interfaces.

2011 A. Petersen World Island iv. 76 Pilsudski's plan was to federate the East European and Caucasian nations in a similar geographic grouping.

2. intransitive. To enter into a league or covenant for a common purpose; to form a federation.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > associate for common purpose [verb (intransitive)]

jousta1325

ally?a1400

joinc1400

associe1441

confederc1460

to stick together1525

band1530

to join forces1560

colleaguec1565

alliance1569

to enter league1578

unite1579

interleague1590

confederate1591

to join hands1598

combine1608

injointa1616

combinda1626

bandy1633

comply1646

federate1648

leaguea1649

associate1653

coalesce1657

to understand each other1663

sociate1688

to row in the same (also in one) boat1787

rendezvous1817

to make common cause (with)1845

to sing the same song1846

cahoot1857

to gang up1910

jungle1922

1648 Mercurius Aulicus No. 9. 87 Oh then they federated and leagued, and sealed it with the Covenant, that no agreement should be confirmed concerning peace or war in each Kingdome.

1791 Crit. Rev. Aug. 469 The clubs of Paris have fœderated with the societies of London, and mischief only has been the result.

1795 M. Horne Three Lett. i. 10 Had the Jewish tribes, like the American States or Swiss Cantons, ever exercised independent sovereignty, and had they fœderated for general defence; each conceeding something to the common weal, you might justly call them a Fœderal Republic.

1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. i. viii. 61 Thus, at Lyons,..we behold as many as fifty, or..sixty thousand, met to federate.

1884 J. Douglas in 19th Cent. Dec. 854 A strong recommendation to federate, which came from a Royal Commission..at Melbourne.

1945 Sci. News Let. 17 Nov. 312/3 Atom scientists federate to help Congress.

1999 Independent 1 Jan. ii. 4/3 Either Europe will federate or disintegrate.

Derivatives

ˈfederated adj. allied, in league; made into or organized as a federation.Also (with capital initial) in the names of organizations and national federations.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [adjective] > associated for common purpose

federeda1382

confedered1528

conjunct1529

adjoinate1543

confederate1555

in league with1565

associate1600

banded1601

combined1603

colleagued1605

confederated1605

contesserate1606

conjunctivea1616

conspired1619

coalesced1765

co-allied1765

leagued1781

federalized1793

federated1793

in cahoot(s) (with)18..

interleagued1844

federal1867

society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > systems based on specific principle > [adjective] > relating to federal system > federated

federated1793

1793 J. Wilde Addr. Soc. Friends of People 131 The federated banditti from the country towns, who come occasionally to take their share of the sport in the capital.

1883 W. Westgarth in Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Oct. 2/1 Although annexation is refused to Queensland, to a federated Australasia it would be allowed.

1892 (title) Transactions of the Federated Institution of Mining Engineers.

1902 Agric. Bull. Straits & Federated Malay States Aug. 399 The idea was very favourably received by the planting community throughout the Federated Malay States.

1971 B. Sidran Black Talk v. 143 And I also propose that all Negro musicians resign from every federated union in this country that has anything to do with music.

2003 Independent 24 Feb. i. 24/7 He also argued for a federated Europe for security and, as he put it, for spreading wealth.

ˈfederating adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [adjective] > associating for common purpose

banding1602

coalescing1668

federating1694

confederating1762

combining1885

society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > systems based on specific principle > [adjective] > relating to federal system > federating

federating1694

1694 D. Williams Man made Righteous by Christ's Obed. 12 They are required by the Gospel so to Believe, and become themselves federating parties in the Gospel Covenant.

1793 R. Shepherd in tr. Polyaenus Stratagems Disc. p. xxv Equal independence in the federating powers.

1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Jan. 1/2 The mutual consent of the federating communities.

2002 Untold June 100/3 An efficient network has been established and the French language has become a federating element.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	federate
释义	federateadj.n. Brit. /ˈfɛd(ə)rət/, U.S. /ˈfɛd(ə)rət/ Forms: 1600s–1800s foederate, 1600s– federate, 1800s fed'rate. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin foederātus. Etymology: As noun < classical Latin foederātus ally bound by treaty to Rome (usually in plural), use as noun of masculine of foederātus, adjective (see below). As adjective < classical Latin foederātus bound by treaty to Rome < foeder- , foedus treaty (see federal adj.) + -ātus -ate suffix². Compare Italian federato (1580 as adjective, also as noun), Portuguese federado (1589 as adjective, also as noun). Compare earlier federate v., federed n., and also earlier confederate adj., confederate n.In sense B. 2 after French fédéré (1790 denoting a deputy to the Fête of the Federation; 1521 in Middle French in an isolated attestation as noun in general sense ‘ally’); compare the following earlier example of the French noun in an English context:1790 W. Short Let. 16 July in T. Jefferson Papers (1965) XVII. 213 The Marquis de la fayette has acquired the adoration of the federés. A. adj. †1. Party to or expressing a covenant with God. Cf. federal adj. 1a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > vow > covenant > [adjective] federal1614 federate1645 covenantal1842 1645 J. Tombes Examen Serm. S. Marshal iii. 36 in Two Treat. Infant-baptisme But neither is that true, for male children before the eighth day, and women, though federate, yet were not to be signed. 1673 Bp. G. Burnet Vindic. Church & State Scotl. ii. 171 A Sacrament is a federate Rite of stipulating with God. 2. Federated, confederate, allied, in league. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [adjective] > relating to alliance > allied confedered1528 confederate1555 confederated1605 federate1672 leagued1781 federal1867 1672 T. Gale Anat. Infidelitie i. iii. 14 He was..the crowned King of Jerusalem; which was a federate Citie, allied to him by al manner of Civil and Religious obligations. 1710 Ld. Shaftesbury Soliloquy 83 Those compos'd of federate Tribes, or mix't Colonys. 1766 W. Warburton Alliance Church & State (ed. 4) ii. iii. 194 In a federate Alliance, the two Societies still subsist intire. 1808 G. Edwards Plain Pract. Plan i. 3 The possibility of the maritime superiority of France, and her federate powers. 1859 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Aeneid xi, in tr. Virgil Wks. II. 427 [Me,] who have followed Trojans' fed'rate arms. 1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 28 Oct. 2/1 There may..be the greatest inequality between the federate States. 1905 J. Runcie Songs by Stoep 25 By stamp and plough and furnace ye may wake A vast and federate land to nobler life; But what is all your work unless ye make An end of racial strife? 1991 Classical Rev. 41 417 The detrimental role of ‘barbarisation’ in the fortunes of the western empire—through the deployment of federate armies and dependence on barbarian generals. B. n. 1. Each of the parties to a covenant or treaty; (later) spec. an ally bound by treaty. Now chiefly historical. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [noun] > group associated for common purpose > member of chorister1387 leaguer1591 combinator1611 associator1613 combinant1628 combiner1638 federate1650 federator1693 band-brother1742 leagueist1762 leaguite1841 belonger1931 panel member1937 society > authority > delegated authority > one having delegated or derived authority > [noun] > deputy or substitute > other spec. federate1650 society > authority > rule or government > politics > French politics > [noun] > principles or policies > supporters of federate1650 clubbist1793 Jacobin1793 communist1870 communalist1871 Communard1871 Sillonist1910 1650 J. Horn Θυρα Ανεωγμενη iii. ix. 154 Us, his federates and dear friends. 1673 J. Flavell Fountain of Life iii. 26 Redemption..differs from the Covenant of grace..in regard of the fœderates. 1975 E. James & C. James tr. L. Musset Germanic Invasions 25 The Ostrogoths, after having enjoyed a more or less recognized status in the Balkans for about twenty years, became exemplary federates in 480. 1991 Jrnl. Theol. Stud. 42 346 Emperors..increasingly relied upon barbarian federates and tribal contingents and upon the great barbarian generals who recruited and commanded them. 2014 M. Rihan Politics & Culture of Umayyad Tribe ii. 43 Byzantium interacted with three major groups of Arab federates, allies of Byzantium, in the course of three centuries. 2. Also with capital initial. In France: (a) a member of a voluntary armed association drawn from the provinces for the 3rd Fête of the Federation in 1792 (cf. sense B. 2(b)); (later also) a member of another voluntary militia, such as Napoleon's supporters during the Hundred Days in 1815, or the Paris Commune in 1871; (b) a deputy to the original Fête of the Federation, held in Paris on July 14, 1790 to celebrate the first anniversary of the burning of the Bastille. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > French politics > [noun] > members of political associations leaguer1591 Jacobin1790 federate1793 Marseillais1794 Cagoulard1937 society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > revolution > [noun] > revolutionary > participant in specific revolution regicide1648 revolutioner1690 sansculotte1790 federate1793 regicide1793 terrorist1794 Thermidorian1801 tricoteuse1828 filibuster1854 nihilist1868 peshmerga1963 1793 Leicester Herald 2 Feb. A deputation of Federates denounced the gambling-houses and brothels in Paris. 1799 Ann. Reg. 1792 (Otridge ed.) Hist. Europe 49/1 They invited armed federates, as they were called, in July 1791, to Paris. 1819 Lit. Panorama Feb. 68 You will see, collected in file, all the men of insurrection, from the Jacobin of 93, to the federate of the hundred days. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. i. xi. 81 From all points of the compass, Federates are arriving. 1871 Echo 12 Apr. 3 It seems to me that the Government of Versailles has all along taken a wrong estimate of the federates of the Commune. 2004 Agence France Presse (Nexis) 20 May With Prussian troops preventing escape in the other direction, the Federates were shot down in the cemetery. Some 150 survivors were put against the wall and executed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). federatev. Brit. /ˈfɛdəreɪt/, U.S. /ˈfɛdəˌreɪt/ Forms: 1500s– federate, 1600s–1700s foederate. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin foederāt-, foederāre. Etymology: < classical Latin foederāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of foederāre to seal, ratify (an agreement) (2nd cent. a.d.), in post-classical Latin also to unite by an alliance (late 2nd or early 3rd cent. in Tertullian) < foederātus federate adj. Compare earlier confederate v. 1. transitive. To bring together as a league, for a common purpose; to organize or unite on a federal basis, to make into a federation. Also (and in earliest use) figurative: to combine or bring together (a number of qualities, functions, etc.).In quot. 1651: to bring into a covenant with God. Cf. federate adj. 1. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > systems based on specific principle > [verb (transitive)] > federalize federalize1787 federate1884 society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [verb (transitive)] > ally allyc1325 confederate1532 federate1884 1580 A. Saker Narbonus 39 There is not any weale which is not mixed with some wo: no felicity, but some way federated with instabilitie: no auncient amity, but tyed together with some trechery, by reason of some freendly foes. 1651 A. Burgess True Doctr. Justif. (ed. 2) xxvii. 236 So that the Scripture speaks of a godly man, sometimes in respect of his external, relative condition, as elected and federated. 1857 H. Melville Confidence-man xxiv. 206 A cosmopolitan, a catholic man; who, being such, ties himself to no narrow tailor or teacher, but federates, in heart as in costume, something of the various gallantries of men under various suns. 1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Nov. 1/2 We shall be compelled to grant Home Rule, and Home Rule will drive us irresistibly to federate the empire. 1885 C. Lowe Life Bismarck II. 162 Did the Chancellor himself, too, dream of federating the Continent against England? 1972 A. J. Ayer Russell v. 143 All the factories in a given industry should be federated into a Guild. 2001 Nature 6 Sept. 1/1 What is above all hampering the usefulness of today's online journals, e-print archives and scientific digital libraries is the lack of means to federate these resources through unified interfaces. 2011 A. Petersen World Island iv. 76 Pilsudski's plan was to federate the East European and Caucasian nations in a similar geographic grouping. 2. intransitive. To enter into a league or covenant for a common purpose; to form a federation. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > associate for common purpose [verb (intransitive)] jousta1325 ally?a1400 joinc1400 associe1441 confederc1460 to stick together1525 band1530 to join forces1560 colleaguec1565 alliance1569 to enter league1578 unite1579 interleague1590 confederate1591 to join hands1598 combine1608 injointa1616 combinda1626 bandy1633 comply1646 federate1648 leaguea1649 associate1653 coalesce1657 to understand each other1663 sociate1688 to row in the same (also in one) boat1787 rendezvous1817 to make common cause (with)1845 to sing the same song1846 cahoot1857 to gang up1910 jungle1922 1648 Mercurius Aulicus No. 9. 87 Oh then they federated and leagued, and sealed it with the Covenant, that no agreement should be confirmed concerning peace or war in each Kingdome. 1791 Crit. Rev. Aug. 469 The clubs of Paris have fœderated with the societies of London, and mischief only has been the result. 1795 M. Horne Three Lett. i. 10 Had the Jewish tribes, like the American States or Swiss Cantons, ever exercised independent sovereignty, and had they fœderated for general defence; each conceeding something to the common weal, you might justly call them a Fœderal Republic. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. i. viii. 61 Thus, at Lyons,..we behold as many as fifty, or..sixty thousand, met to federate. 1884 J. Douglas in 19th Cent. Dec. 854 A strong recommendation to federate, which came from a Royal Commission..at Melbourne. 1945 Sci. News Let. 17 Nov. 312/3 Atom scientists federate to help Congress. 1999 Independent 1 Jan. ii. 4/3 Either Europe will federate or disintegrate. Derivatives ˈfederated adj. allied, in league; made into or organized as a federation.Also (with capital initial) in the names of organizations and national federations. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [adjective] > associated for common purpose federeda1382 confedered1528 conjunct1529 adjoinate1543 confederate1555 in league with1565 associate1600 banded1601 combined1603 colleagued1605 confederated1605 contesserate1606 conjunctivea1616 conspired1619 coalesced1765 co-allied1765 leagued1781 federalized1793 federated1793 in cahoot(s) (with)18.. interleagued1844 federal1867 society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > systems based on specific principle > [adjective] > relating to federal system > federated federated1793 1793 J. Wilde Addr. Soc. Friends of People 131 The federated banditti from the country towns, who come occasionally to take their share of the sport in the capital. 1883 W. Westgarth in Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Oct. 2/1 Although annexation is refused to Queensland, to a federated Australasia it would be allowed. 1892 (title) Transactions of the Federated Institution of Mining Engineers. 1902 Agric. Bull. Straits & Federated Malay States Aug. 399 The idea was very favourably received by the planting community throughout the Federated Malay States. 1971 B. Sidran Black Talk v. 143 And I also propose that all Negro musicians resign from every federated union in this country that has anything to do with music. 2003 Independent 24 Feb. i. 24/7 He also argued for a federated Europe for security and, as he put it, for spreading wealth. ˈfederating adj. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association for a common purpose > [adjective] > associating for common purpose banding1602 coalescing1668 federating1694 confederating1762 combining1885 society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > systems based on specific principle > [adjective] > relating to federal system > federating federating1694 1694 D. Williams Man made Righteous by Christ's Obed. 12 They are required by the Gospel so to Believe, and become themselves federating parties in the Gospel Covenant. 1793 R. Shepherd in tr. Polyaenus Stratagems Disc. p. xxv Equal independence in the federating powers. 1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Jan. 1/2 The mutual consent of the federating communities. 2002 Untold June 100/3 An efficient network has been established and the French language has become a federating element. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1645v.1580
随便看	overmost overmount overmounted overmounting overmounts overmourn overmuch overmuches overmuchness overmuchnesses overmucked overmultiplication overmultiplied overmultiplies overmultiply overmultiplying overmultitude overmuscled overmuse overname overneat overnegligence overner overnet overnets