fiendlyadj.

/ˈfiːndli/

Etymology: Old English féondlic, < féond, fiend n. + -lic, -ly suffix¹.

†1. Hostile, unfriendly. Obsolete.After the Old English period perhaps always with mixture of sense 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > hatred > hostility > [adjective]

witherwardc888

unholdc900

fremda1000

foeOE

hatelyOE

onwardOE

fiendlyc1050

witherc1175

unbaina1300

quedec1300

wrong1340

aliena1382

enemiablea1382

enemyfula1382

enemyc1384

ingrate1393

unfriendly1425

undisposed1456

oppugnanta1513

infest1513

enemious?1529

cold1557

enemylike1561

enemyly1573

ingratefulc1575

opposed1584

misliking1586

infestuous1593

infensive1596

infestious1597

affrontous1598

foe-hearted1598

ill-affecteda1599

inimicous1598

friendless?1611

haggardly1635

infensea1641

inimicitious1641

inimicitial1656

inimical1678

inamicable1683

indisposed1702

uneasy1725

hostile1791

adversarial1839

chilly1841

c1050 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 168 Hosticus, uet hostilis, feondlic.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 107 [W]e maȝen þurh godes fulste þa fondliche sunnan mid icompe ouercuman.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4319 He fusde heom to mid feondliche strengðe [c1300 Otho mid swiþe gode strengþe].

c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. & Tale 750 He semed frendly..But he was fendly, both in werk and thought.

1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xvi. xvi He ranne vpon his broder as a fendly man.

c1540 Image Ipocrysy iii, in J. Skelton Poet. Wks. (1843) II. 437 To feyne yourselves frindley, And be nothinge but fyndly.

2. Resembling or befitting a fiend; fiendlike, devilish, diabolical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > a devil > [adjective]

raggyOE

unwighta1250

raggedc1300

fiendlyc1386

fiendfula1593

c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. & Tale 605 This feendly wrecche..Out of his bosom took a bechen cole.

c1422 T. Hoccleve Jereslaus' Wife 784 It manly is to synne, But feendly is longe lye ther-ynne.

1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xi. i An horryble & a fyendly dragon.

?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Hvii This is theyr chefe study, and fendly polycy.

1562 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Æneid viii. Y j b Cacus fiendly sprite.

1801 R. Southey Thalaba II. ix. 171 ‘Curse thee!’ cried the fiendly woman.

1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna viii. xxi. 187 Yes, it is Hate, that shapeless fiendly thing.

1831 J. Wilson in Blackwood's Mag. 30 554 You talk as if you suspected the Peers of having profited by the Fiendly Advice.

Derivatives

ˈfiendliness n. the state of being fiendly.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > a devil > [noun] > quality of being

satanship1647

fiendliness1860

1860 Lit. Churchm. VI. 264/1 The ferocious fiendliness to which the whole..population had been brought.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

† fiendlyadv.

Forms: Old English féondlice, Middle English féondliche.

Etymology: Old English féondlíce, < féond, fiend n. + -líce, -ly suffix².

In a fiendly manner.

a. Like an enemy, angrily.

ΚΠ

OE Cynewulf Juliana 118 Hyre þa þurh yrre ageaf ondsware fæder feondlice.

b. Like a fiend, terribly.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > quality of terribleness > [adverb]

dreadlyc1175

eislichec1175

grimlyc1175

ungainlya1200

awly?c1225

grurefulliche?c1225

fiendlyc1275

dreadfullya1400

felly?c1400

awfully1487

terrible1490

terriblya1500

fearingly1556

direly1610

dismally1653

dreadful1682

formidably1685

terrifyingly1767

direfully1775

terrifically1778

terrificly1791

appallingly1825

turble1893

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 44 Vt of þan fehte þe was feondliche stor. Eneas þe duc mid ermðen at-wond.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	fiendly
释义	fiendlyadj. /ˈfiːndli/ Etymology: Old English féondlic, < féond, fiend n. + -lic, -ly suffix¹. †1. Hostile, unfriendly. Obsolete.After the Old English period perhaps always with mixture of sense 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > hostility > [adjective] witherwardc888 unholdc900 fremda1000 foeOE hatelyOE onwardOE fiendlyc1050 witherc1175 unbaina1300 quedec1300 wrong1340 aliena1382 enemiablea1382 enemyfula1382 enemyc1384 ingrate1393 unfriendly1425 undisposed1456 oppugnanta1513 infest1513 enemious?1529 cold1557 enemylike1561 enemyly1573 ingratefulc1575 opposed1584 misliking1586 infestuous1593 infensive1596 infestious1597 affrontous1598 foe-hearted1598 ill-affecteda1599 inimicous1598 friendless?1611 haggardly1635 infensea1641 inimicitious1641 inimicitial1656 inimical1678 inamicable1683 indisposed1702 uneasy1725 hostile1791 adversarial1839 chilly1841 c1050 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 168 Hosticus, uet hostilis, feondlic. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 107 [W]e maȝen þurh godes fulste þa fondliche sunnan mid icompe ouercuman. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4319 He fusde heom to mid feondliche strengðe [c1300 Otho mid swiþe gode strengþe]. c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. & Tale 750 He semed frendly..But he was fendly, both in werk and thought. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xvi. xvi He ranne vpon his broder as a fendly man. c1540 Image Ipocrysy iii, in J. Skelton Poet. Wks. (1843) II. 437 To feyne yourselves frindley, And be nothinge but fyndly. 2. Resembling or befitting a fiend; fiendlike, devilish, diabolical. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > a devil > [adjective] raggyOE unwighta1250 raggedc1300 fiendlyc1386 fiendfula1593 c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. & Tale 605 This feendly wrecche..Out of his bosom took a bechen cole. c1422 T. Hoccleve Jereslaus' Wife 784 It manly is to synne, But feendly is longe lye ther-ynne. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xi. i An horryble & a fyendly dragon. ?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Hvii This is theyr chefe study, and fendly polycy. 1562 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Æneid viii. Y j b Cacus fiendly sprite. 1801 R. Southey Thalaba II. ix. 171 ‘Curse thee!’ cried the fiendly woman. 1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna viii. xxi. 187 Yes, it is Hate, that shapeless fiendly thing. 1831 J. Wilson in Blackwood's Mag. 30 554 You talk as if you suspected the Peers of having profited by the Fiendly Advice. Derivatives ˈfiendliness n. the state of being fiendly. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > a devil > [noun] > quality of being satanship1647 fiendliness1860 1860 Lit. Churchm. VI. 264/1 The ferocious fiendliness to which the whole..population had been brought. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online September 2018). † fiendlyadv. Forms: Old English féondlice, Middle English féondliche. Etymology: Old English féondlíce, < féond, fiend n. + -líce, -ly suffix². In a fiendly manner. a. Like an enemy, angrily. ΚΠ OE Cynewulf Juliana 118 Hyre þa þurh yrre ageaf ondsware fæder feondlice. b. Like a fiend, terribly. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > quality of terribleness > [adverb] dreadlyc1175 eislichec1175 grimlyc1175 ungainlya1200 awly?c1225 grurefulliche?c1225 fiendlyc1275 dreadfullya1400 felly?c1400 awfully1487 terrible1490 terriblya1500 fearingly1556 direly1610 dismally1653 dreadful1682 formidably1685 terrifyingly1767 direfully1775 terrifically1778 terrificly1791 appallingly1825 turble1893 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 44 Vt of þan fehte þe was feondliche stor. Eneas þe duc mid ermðen at-wond. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.c1050adv.OE
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