单词 | fieldworker |
释义 | fieldworkern. 1. An agricultural labourer. Cf. fieldwork n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > farm worker hindc1230 land-tiliec1275 fieldera1425 fieldmana1425 land-tiller?a1500 field labourer1610 scullogue1665 fieldworker1691 field hand1774 spalpeen1780 land-worker1782 farmhand1794 field woman1813 grass comber1825 cowman1828 chamar1858 guajiro1901 shamba boy1907 cowman-gardener1908 tractorman1946 hoggler1986 farm worker2017 1691 T. Tryon Way to Health 17 Look amongst ordinary working-people in Country-Towns, and you shall very rarely see any of the Husband-men or Field-workers very Fat. 1832 Chambers' Edinb. Jrnl. 12 May 115/3 Being then left by him without any provision, she sunk into the condition of a field-worker. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 14 Dec. 2/1 When they get off at mid-day to eat their ‘piece’, there is talking and laughing among the field workers. 1938 J. Marks Family of Barrett xxxii. 422 Slaves who were field workers or predials were to become apprentices and work for their former owners for twelve years. 1990 Countryside Winter 139/1 There is a full-time, on-site plantation manager..and 10 field workers who have plenty of work to do in spring—the traditional season for clearing and burning. 2. A researcher who conducts practical work in the field, rather than in a laboratory or office. Cf. fieldwork n. 4. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > research > [noun] > in the field > one who carries out fieldworker1915 1915 J. Webster Dear Enemy 27 We need a field worker to travel about the country and pick up all the hereditary statistics she can about our chicks. 1935 Amer. Speech 10 4/1 Unless he [sc. the informant] is hospitable, the fieldworker has little chance of putting the case before him. 1961 Evening Standard 2 Aug. 12/3 (advt.) Market research part-time field workers..for retailer research. 1994 Equinox Spring 15/3 A team of fieldworkers spent thousands of hours combing the park for tracks, scat and signs of predation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1691 |
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