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单词 fieldworker
释义

fieldworkern.

Brit. /ˈfiːldwəːkə/, U.S. /ˈfil(d)ˌwərkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: field n.1, worker n.
Etymology: < field n.1 + worker n., after fieldwork n.
1. An agricultural labourer. Cf. fieldwork n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > farm worker
hindc1230
land-tiliec1275
fieldera1425
fieldmana1425
land-tiller?a1500
field labourer1610
scullogue1665
fieldworker1691
field hand1774
spalpeen1780
land-worker1782
farmhand1794
field woman1813
grass comber1825
cowman1828
chamar1858
guajiro1901
shamba boy1907
cowman-gardener1908
tractorman1946
hoggler1986
farm worker2017
1691 T. Tryon Way to Health 17 Look amongst ordinary working-people in Country-Towns, and you shall very rarely see any of the Husband-men or Field-workers very Fat.
1832 Chambers' Edinb. Jrnl. 12 May 115/3 Being then left by him without any provision, she sunk into the condition of a field-worker.
1898 Westm. Gaz. 14 Dec. 2/1 When they get off at mid-day to eat their ‘piece’, there is talking and laughing among the field workers.
1938 J. Marks Family of Barrett xxxii. 422 Slaves who were field workers or predials were to become apprentices and work for their former owners for twelve years.
1990 Countryside Winter 139/1 There is a full-time, on-site plantation manager..and 10 field workers who have plenty of work to do in spring—the traditional season for clearing and burning.
2. A researcher who conducts practical work in the field, rather than in a laboratory or office. Cf. fieldwork n. 4.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > research > [noun] > in the field > one who carries out
fieldworker1915
1915 J. Webster Dear Enemy 27 We need a field worker to travel about the country and pick up all the hereditary statistics she can about our chicks.
1935 Amer. Speech 10 4/1 Unless he [sc. the informant] is hospitable, the fieldworker has little chance of putting the case before him.
1961 Evening Standard 2 Aug. 12/3 (advt.) Market research part-time field workers..for retailer research.
1994 Equinox Spring 15/3 A team of fieldworkers spent thousands of hours combing the park for tracks, scat and signs of predation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:17:21