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单词 2′,3′-dideoxycytidine
释义

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2′,3′-dideoxycytidine
Either of two isomeric pyrimidine nucleoside analogues having the formula C9H13N3O3; spec. (in full 2′,3′-dideoxycytidine) a compound which inhibits the replication of certain viruses (including HIV) and has been used experimentally in the treatment of HIV infection. Abbreviated ddc.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for HIV infection
dideoxycytidine1965
azidothymidine1974
dideoxyinosine1975
AZT1985
ddC1987
Retrovir1987
zidovudine1987
ddI1989
didanosine1990
nevirapine1991
zalcitabine1991
non-nucleoside1993
1965 Jrnl. Org. Chem. 30 3068/1 Hydrogenation..gave the desired 2′,5′-dideoxycytidine as the hydriodide salt.
1965 Jrnl. Org. Chem. 30 3069/1 A desirable derivative of 2′-deoxycytidine of potential biological significance is 2′,3′-dideoxycytidine.
1980 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 255 11850/2 Dideoxycytidine triphosphate..is a potent inhibitor of DNA polymerases β and γ.
1988 New Scientist 21 Jan. 28/1 A preliminary trial of dideoxycytidine (ddC) in 20 patients with AIDS or severe disease caused by HIV infection.
1992 Independent 1 Feb. 6/4 There is a third anti-retroviral, DDC (dideoxycytidine), and now large-scale trials into combination therapy..are under way.
extracted from dideoxycytidinen.
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