| 单词 | fenestrated | 
| 释义 | fenestratedadj. 1.  Architecture. Furnished with windows.In modern dictionaries. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > 			[adjective]		 > window > having windows windowed?a1425 glazed1591 window-set1632 windowy1832 fenestrated1849 1849    J. Weale Rudim. Dict. Terms Archit.  ii. 183/2  				Astylar and fenestrated ought..to be merely convertible terms; but as they are not [etc.].  2.   a.  In scientific use: Pierced with a hole or with holes; perforated. ‘ fenestrated membrane (Anatomy): that form of the elastic tissue of the middle or contractile coat of the arteries, in which it presents a homogeneous membrane the meshes of which appear as simple perforations’ (Hoblyn, 1868). ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > indentation or cavity > 			[adjective]		 > opening or hole worm-eaten1592 stomatic1835 hiant1848 fenestrated1849 stomatal1861 fenestral1865 orificial1887 1849–52    Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV.  ii. 1370/1  				Fenestrated membrane. 1865    P. H. Gosse Land & Sea 156  				The shells [of Polycystina] are siliceous..Their walls beautifully fenestrated with large angular or circular perforations. 1878    F. J. Bell  & E. R. Lankester tr.  C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 476  				The coracoid..is not unfrequently fenestrated. 1886    F. H. H. Guillemard Cruise Marchesa II. 188  				Fleshy, fenestrated leaves.  b.  Of a surgical instrument: having one or more fenestræ. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > 			[adjective]		 > having openings fenestrated1881 1881    Trans. Obstetr. Soc. 22 46  				These forceps, fenestrated longitudinally. 1915    A. MacLennan Surg. Materials & their Uses  vi. 210 		(caption)	  				Common type of clamp, with milled and fenestrated blades. 1963    Mitchell-Heggs  & Drew Instruments of Surg. i. 55  				Everett's pile forceps..have a pair of fenestrated, grooved blades to accommodate the tissue of the haemorrhoid or ‘pile’.  3.  Entomology. Having transparent spots. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > 			[adjective]		 > of marking or colouring > having transparent spots fenestrated1826 1826    W. Kirby  & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. 		(1828)	 III. xxxii. 301  				The male Locustæ have a fenestrated ocellus. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022). <  | 
	
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