anathema maranathaphr.

Brit.

/əˌnaθᵻmə marəˈnaθə/, U.S.

/əˌnæθəmə ˌmɛrəˈnæθə/

Forms: also with capital initials.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ἀνάθεμα μαρὰν ἀθά.

Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek ἀνάθεμα μαρὰν ἀθά, former reading (in early printed editions of the New Testament: see below) of ἀνάθεμα. Mαράνα θά (in εἴ τις οὐ ϕιλεῖ τον Κύριον, ἤτω ἀνάθεμα. Mαράνα θά ‘If anyone does not love the Lord, let him be accursed. Maranatha’: 1 Corinthians 16:22) < ἀνάθεμα thing accursed (see anathema n.¹) + μαράνα θά Maranatha n. Compare post-classical Latin anathema maranatha (Vulgate).The reading ἀνάθεμα μαρὰν ἀθά occurs in some early editions of the Greek New Testament, most notably in Erasmus's 1516 edition. It arose from a misapprehension of ἀνάθεμα and μαρὰν ἀθά as forming one coherent solemn imprecatory phrase; various attempts were made to explain this, and the King James Bible (compare the variant readings in quot. 1526) was probably largely responsible for its currency. The standard modern critical editions of the Greek New Testament take ἀνάθεμα and μαράνα θά as belonging to two separate clauses, and modern English translations of the Bible follow this view. N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (mærănæ•þă) /mærəˈnæθə/.

Used as an intensified form of anathema n.¹ (in various senses); an object of vilification or disgust; a terrible curse. Cf. Maranatha n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > excommunication > [noun] > intensified

anathema maranatha1526

effulminationa1670

Maranatha1721

1526 Bible (Tyndale) 1 Cor. xvi. 22 Yf eny man love not the lorde Jesus Christ, the same be anathema maranatha. [ Wyclif, Be he cursid, mara natha. 1611 Let him bee Anathema Maranatha. 1881 ( Revised) Let him be Anathema. Maranatha.]

1607 T. Gibson Medit. Hundred & Sixteene Psalme xviii. 99 He that shall presume against this Canon, anathema, maranatha, that is, let destruction be vpon him in the comming of the Lord Iesus.

a1691 R. Baxter Universal Redempt. Mankind (1694) vii. 148 He hath..pronounced that Man Anathema Maranatha that loves not the Lord Jesus.

1783 J. Smith View Last Judgm. iv. 227 Many of them as did not in return love him in sincerity, have now an anathema maranatha laid upon them.

1894 C. L. Pirkis Experiences of Loveday Brooke, Lady Detective 244 A man who is anathema maranatha to every religious mind—the great Napoleon.

1919 Cent. Mag. Aug. 450/2 The vicar bishop visited the grove again only to call down the anathema maranatha of high heaven upon the renegade who had robbed the cathedral.

1965 T. H. White Making of President 1964 183 Every one of these proposals presented to the Senate..was anathema maranatha to the Old Guard of Southern Senators.

2003 N.Y. Observer (Nexis) 7 Apr. 4 American national sovereignty must be unqualified and absolute; thus, the United Nations is Anathema Maranatha.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anathema maranatha
释义	anathema maranathaphr. Brit. /əˌnaθᵻmə marəˈnaθə/, U.S. /əˌnæθəmə ˌmɛrəˈnæθə/ Forms: also with capital initials. Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ἀνάθεμα μαρὰν ἀθά. Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek ἀνάθεμα μαρὰν ἀθά, former reading (in early printed editions of the New Testament: see below) of ἀνάθεμα. Mαράνα θά (in εἴ τις οὐ ϕιλεῖ τον Κύριον, ἤτω ἀνάθεμα. Mαράνα θά ‘If anyone does not love the Lord, let him be accursed. Maranatha’: 1 Corinthians 16:22) < ἀνάθεμα thing accursed (see anathema n.¹) + μαράνα θά Maranatha n. Compare post-classical Latin anathema maranatha (Vulgate).The reading ἀνάθεμα μαρὰν ἀθά occurs in some early editions of the Greek New Testament, most notably in Erasmus's 1516 edition. It arose from a misapprehension of ἀνάθεμα and μαρὰν ἀθά as forming one coherent solemn imprecatory phrase; various attempts were made to explain this, and the King James Bible (compare the variant readings in quot. 1526) was probably largely responsible for its currency. The standard modern critical editions of the Greek New Testament take ἀνάθεμα and μαράνα θά as belonging to two separate clauses, and modern English translations of the Bible follow this view. N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (mærănæ•þă) /mærəˈnæθə/. Used as an intensified form of anathema n.¹ (in various senses); an object of vilification or disgust; a terrible curse. Cf. Maranatha n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > excommunication > [noun] > intensified anathema maranatha1526 effulminationa1670 Maranatha1721 1526 Bible (Tyndale) 1 Cor. xvi. 22 Yf eny man love not the lorde Jesus Christ, the same be anathema maranatha. [ Wyclif, Be he cursid, mara natha. 1611 Let him bee Anathema Maranatha. 1881 ( Revised) Let him be Anathema. Maranatha.] 1607 T. Gibson Medit. Hundred & Sixteene Psalme xviii. 99 He that shall presume against this Canon, anathema, maranatha, that is, let destruction be vpon him in the comming of the Lord Iesus. a1691 R. Baxter Universal Redempt. Mankind (1694) vii. 148 He hath..pronounced that Man Anathema Maranatha that loves not the Lord Jesus. 1783 J. Smith View Last Judgm. iv. 227 Many of them as did not in return love him in sincerity, have now an anathema maranatha laid upon them. 1894 C. L. Pirkis Experiences of Loveday Brooke, Lady Detective 244 A man who is anathema maranatha to every religious mind—the great Napoleon. 1919 Cent. Mag. Aug. 450/2 The vicar bishop visited the grove again only to call down the anathema maranatha of high heaven upon the renegade who had robbed the cathedral. 1965 T. H. White Making of President 1964 183 Every one of these proposals presented to the Senate..was anathema maranatha to the Old Guard of Southern Senators. 2003 N.Y. Observer (Nexis) 7 Apr. 4 American national sovereignty must be unqualified and absolute; thus, the United Nations is Anathema Maranatha. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < phr.1526
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