fatherlingn.

Brit.

/ˈfɑːðəlɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈfɑðərlɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: father n., -ling suffix¹.

Etymology: < father n. + -ling suffix¹.In quot. 1874 at sense 1 resulting from association of either Italian Paterini, plural of Paterino, or post-classical Latin Paterini, plural noun (see Patarene n.) with classical Latin pater pater n.² and Italian -ino -ine suffix⁴, as if the name of the members of the sect meant ‘petty fathers’. Blunt's characterization of the name of the sect as ‘originally a term of reproach flung by the secular at the regular clergy’ is incorrect, as is his use of the English word as a gloss for the name of the sect. In quot. 1968 at sense 1 after Russian †fateriška (1866 in an isolated attestation in the passage translated) < fater (1866, also in Dostoevsky; < German Vater father n.) + -iška , pejorative suffix forming nouns. In quot. 1826 at sense 2 probably after German Väterchen fatherkin n.²; compare also Väterlein , in same sense (17th cent.; < Vater father n. + -lein , suffix forming diminutives). In quot. 1836 at sense 2 after Russian batjuška (1619 in Old Russian; < batja father + -uška, hypocoristic suffix).

rare (chiefly as a translation).

1. A term of contempt for: a father (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [noun] > one who is disliked

warling1546

disfavourite1611

distaster1623

fatherling1624

disagreeable1785

prune1895

1624 J. Ussher Answer to Challenge by Iesuite 282 These bastard fatherlings in their Nicene Creed, did not onely insert this clause.

1874 J. H. Blunt Dict. Sects at Albigenses ‘Paterini’.., sponsors or fatherlings, originally a term of reproach flung by the secular at the regular clergy, was well adapted to the Manichæan despisers of marriage.

1968 S. Monas tr. F. Dostoevsky Crime & Punishment v. ii. 379 Katherine Ivanovna..told her that if she once more made so bold as to put her ‘dirty little fatherling’ [Rus. drjannago faterišku] in the same class with her own dear papa, she would tear off that bonnet of hers and trample it underfoot.

†2. An affectionate term for: a father. Frequently as a form of address. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > love > terms of endearment > [noun] > of or to a spouse, parent, or close companion > of or to a father

fatherling1826

1826 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 20 847 In what nation..but the German, does a daughter address her father as her ‘dear little fatherling’?

1836 N. Amer. Rev. July 105 The words Matushka, Batushka, Starinka, which we may venture to give in English by motherling, fatherling, oldling, are in Russian favorite terms of endearment.

1868 Monthly Packet Feb. 173 Thy fatherling sad on the threshold is lying.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	fatherling
释义	fatherlingn. Brit. /ˈfɑːðəlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈfɑðərlɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: father n., -ling suffix¹. Etymology: < father n. + -ling suffix¹.In quot. 1874 at sense 1 resulting from association of either Italian Paterini, plural of Paterino, or post-classical Latin Paterini, plural noun (see Patarene n.) with classical Latin pater pater n.² and Italian -ino -ine suffix⁴, as if the name of the members of the sect meant ‘petty fathers’. Blunt's characterization of the name of the sect as ‘originally a term of reproach flung by the secular at the regular clergy’ is incorrect, as is his use of the English word as a gloss for the name of the sect. In quot. 1968 at sense 1 after Russian †fateriška (1866 in an isolated attestation in the passage translated) < fater (1866, also in Dostoevsky; < German Vater father n.) + -iška , pejorative suffix forming nouns. In quot. 1826 at sense 2 probably after German Väterchen fatherkin n.²; compare also Väterlein , in same sense (17th cent.; < Vater father n. + -lein , suffix forming diminutives). In quot. 1836 at sense 2 after Russian batjuška (1619 in Old Russian; < batja father + -uška, hypocoristic suffix). rare (chiefly as a translation). 1. A term of contempt for: a father (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > [noun] > one who is disliked warling1546 disfavourite1611 distaster1623 fatherling1624 disagreeable1785 prune1895 1624 J. Ussher Answer to Challenge by Iesuite 282 These bastard fatherlings in their Nicene Creed, did not onely insert this clause. 1874 J. H. Blunt Dict. Sects at Albigenses ‘Paterini’.., sponsors or fatherlings, originally a term of reproach flung by the secular at the regular clergy, was well adapted to the Manichæan despisers of marriage. 1968 S. Monas tr. F. Dostoevsky Crime & Punishment v. ii. 379 Katherine Ivanovna..told her that if she once more made so bold as to put her ‘dirty little fatherling’ [Rus. drjannago faterišku] in the same class with her own dear papa, she would tear off that bonnet of hers and trample it underfoot. †2. An affectionate term for: a father. Frequently as a form of address. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > terms of endearment > [noun] > of or to a spouse, parent, or close companion > of or to a father fatherling1826 1826 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 20 847 In what nation..but the German, does a daughter address her father as her ‘dear little fatherling’? 1836 N. Amer. Rev. July 105 The words Matushka, Batushka, Starinka, which we may venture to give in English by motherling, fatherling, oldling, are in Russian favorite terms of endearment. 1868 Monthly Packet Feb. 173 Thy fatherling sad on the threshold is lying. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1624
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