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单词 anorthoclase
释义

anorthoclasen.

/ænˈɔːθəkleɪz/
Etymology: < German Anorthoklas (coined in H. Rosenbusch Mikroskopische Physiographie der Mineralien u. Gesteine (1885) I. 550): see an- prefix2, orthoclase n.
Min.
A triclinic sodium-rich alkali feldspar, (Na,K)AlSi3O8, similar to microcline, occurring in many slightly alkalic lavas.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > feldspar > others
sunstone1652
huronite1836
taenite1841
hyalophane1855
belonite1868
microclase1885
anorthoclase1888
barbierite1910
1888 J. P. Iddings tr. Rosenbusch Microsc. Physiogr. Rock-Making Minerals 311 The series of triclinic potash-soda feldspars..is to be designated as the series of anorthoclases in distinction to the plagioclases which plainly cleave obliquely.
1903 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 4) I. ii. 221 From a half to two-thirds of the rock consists of cryptoperthite (soda-orthoclase) and soda-microcline (anorthoclase of Rosenbusch).
1965 G. J. Williams Econ. Geol. N.Z. xi. 167/2 Among these rocks is a tinguaite consisting of a network of aegirine crystals with phenocrysts of anorthoclase.
1993 Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 150 892 The phonolites contain <5% of anorthoclase phenocrysts.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1997; most recently modified version published online November 2010).
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n.1888
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