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单词 fault-line scarp
释义

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fault-line scarp
fault-line scarp n. a scarp produced secondarily along a fault-line by erosion, etc.
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the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > slope > [noun] > steep
cliffOE
cleevec1300
hangingc1400
braea1500
steep1555
steepness1585
proclivity1645
upright1712
sliddera1793
snab1797
scarp1802
escarpment1815
shin1817
escarp1856
hag1868
jump-off1873
inface1896
fault-scarp1897
scarping1909
fault-line scarp1911
steephead1918
jump-up1927
1911 Encycl. Brit. XXVII. 622/1 The removal of the weak strata along one side of the fault line, leaving the harder strata on the other side in relief; such scarps are known as ‘fault-line scarps’.
1935 Geogr. Jrnl. 86 362 They may mistake fault-line scarps for fault scarps.
1968 R. W. Fairbridge Encycl. Geomorphol. 349/2 A fault-line scarp..is a cliff that is subparallel to the fault trace, but is so modified by erosion that it does not reflect the fault plane in any way.
extracted from faultn.
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