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单词 anornament
释义

anornamentn.

Forms:

α. Middle English anornement, Middle English anournement, Middle English anowrnment, Middle English honournementis (plural), Middle English onournemens (plural).

β. Middle English enornement, Middle English enournement.

γ. Middle English enournamente, 1500s annourneament, 1500s anournamentes (plural), 1500s–1600s anornament; also Scottish pre-1700 anornyment.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation; probably partly modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: anorn v., -ment suffix.
Etymology: Probably < anorn v. + -ment suffix, after ornament n. and its etymon classical Latin ornāmēntum. Compare anourement n. and slightly later adornment n.Compare Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French aornement , aurnement ornament, decoration (12th cent.). Specific forms. The form honournementis apparently shows alteration of α. forms in o- as a result of association with honour v. (compare forms and sense 3b at that entry); compare also honournyng at anorning n. Forms and discussion at that entry.
Obsolete.
Something used as ornamentation or embellishment; an adornment. Also: the action of adorning or embellishing something.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [noun] > ornamentation or decoration
atiffement1330
agraithing1340
apparela1375
anornamenta1382
adubmentc1400
dubmentc1400
anourement?1403
honourment1442
honestnessa1450
quaintisingc1450
ornaturea1475
adorning1495
furnish1500
accomplement?c1525
decking1531
habilimenta1533
parelc1540
exornation1548
garnishment1550
attirement1566
beautifyings1574
pranking1580
trinklement1582
decoration1584
decorement1587
trapping1596
trim1598
garnish1615
vinetry1622
polition1623
trickmenta1625
deckage1642
decor1656
garniture1685
buskrya1687
ornamentation1706
broidery1782
dizenment1864
necking1946
fanciness1961
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Judith x. 3 She toc armes onournemens [L. dextraliola], and lilies, and ere ringus..and with alle hir onournemens [a1382 Bodl. 959 honournementis; L. ornamentis] she onournede hir.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. ii. 32 Whether forȝete shal the maiden of hir enournement [L. ornamenti]?
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1290 (MED) Þe hous and þe anornementes.
1445 Extracts Rec. in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles (1872) 9 That thai sal kepe..buke, vestment, chalis, and al other anowrnments.
1483 Will of Sir William Taylour (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/7) f. 80v Item I bequeth to my Cosyn Robert Sturmyn..all the enournamentes belonging vnto my Chapell.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. clxxvi. f. ciiv Relyques and Anournamentes, or Ornamentes belongynge to the same.
1541 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 21 The reparacion of and annourneament of the quere.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xxi. 773/1 Iowellys, plate, and other anornaments of our Parish Churches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
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