单词 | fasciculus |
释义 | fasciculusn. 1. a. = fascicle n. 1; chiefly in scientific use. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > bundle sheafc725 handfulOE truss12.. knitch13.. binding1388 bundle1398 faggot1447 bond1483 flaggat1487 bend-fulc1500 litch1538 thrave1606 fascicle1622 fawda1642 nitch1726 fascine1793 fasciculus1816 1816 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1843) I. 344 These pale-blue fasciculi Mr. Blackwell found to proceed from two additional spinners. 1823 W. Scoresby Jrnl. Voy. Northern Whale-fishery 77 Every spine consisted of a fasciculus of needles. a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) II. xxxiv. 286 Our cognitions comprehend different fasciculi of notions. 1865 Daily Tel. 28 Oct. 4/6 To see Lord Palmerston..fumble with a fasciculus of papers. 1874 tr. E. Lommel Nature of Light (ed. 4) 20 A small conical fasciculus [of rays of light] traverses the aperture. b. Botany. = fascicle n. 1b. ΚΠ 1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. §135 The fasciculus is a cymose collection of nearly sessile flowers. 1889 W. W. Wagstaffe Mayne's Med. Vocab. (ed. 6) Fasciculus, a handful, as of flowers, leaves, roots. c. Anatomy. ‘A bundle of fibres, chiefly applied to nerve structures’ (Wagstaffe). ΚΠ 1726 W. Cheselden Anat. Human Body (ed. 3) Introd. 3 Nerves are Fasciculi of cylindrical fibres. 1793 M. Baillie Morbid Anat. ii. 14 The fasciculi of the muscular fibres. 1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 125 Each fasciculus being furnished by a membranous envelope. 2. = fascicle n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > series or set > [noun] > part of part1424 volume1523 fascicle1647 pt.1654 number1728 livraison1784 fasciculus1845 fascicule1880 heft1886 1845 J. Lingard Hist. & Antiq. Anglo-Saxon Church (ed. 3) I. vii. 306 He collected entire psalms..in eight separate fasciculi. 1872 H. T. Ellacombe Church Bells Devon vii. 161 An elegant folio fasciculus descriptive of the bell and shrine. 1880 Athenæum 29 May 699 We have received the first fasciculus of a new monthly periodical in Hebrew. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1726 |
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