请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 anomic
释义

anomicadj.1

Brit. /əˈnɒmɪk/, /aˈnɒmɪk/, /əˈnəʊmɪk/, /aˈnəʊmɪk/, U.S. /əˈnɑmɪk/, /əˈnoʊmɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: anomie n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < anomie n. + -ic suffix, after French anomique ( E. Durkheim De la division du travail social (1893) 383).
Sociology.
Of, relating to, or characterized by anomie, an absence of the usual social or ethical standards of belief and conduct; (also) alienated from mainstream society. See anomie n.
ΚΠ
1898 Amer. Jrnl. Sociol. 3 475 What are, now, these alleged causes [of suicide]?.. 3. The lack of social control over individual desires (anomic suicide).
1950 D. Riesman et al. Lonely Crowd iii. xiv. 287 My use of anomic..covers a wider range than Durkheim's metaphor: it is virtually synonymous with ‘maladjusted’.
1977 L. Bangs in Village Voice (N.Y.) 28 Mar. 49/1 More than anyone else in the seemingly endless parade of professionally anomic rockers, Iggy really is isolated.
2003 D. Gaines Misfit's Manifesto vii. 138 College was a place for social experiments, anomic drift, sexual and chemical adventurism, and above all, ‘finding yourself’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

anomicadj.2

Brit. /əˈnəʊmɪk/, U.S. /əˈnoʊmɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anomia n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < anomia n. + -ic suffix.
Medicine.
1. Of the nature of or characterized by anomia (difficulty in naming objects or persons), esp. in anomic aphasia. Also: of, relating to, or characteristic of anomia.
ΚΠ
1904 Jrnl. Nerv. & Mental Dis. 31 20 (heading) Anomic aphasia and the question of a naming center.
1937 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry 38 406 Morbid processes behind the Rolandic fissure result in sensory aphasia of an auditory and anomic type when below the fissure of Sylvius.
1957 J. Eisenson in L. E. Travis Handbk. Speech Pathol. xii. 440 A patient with anomic difficulty..may learn to substitute a synonym or a phrase with approximate meaning for the elusive word.
2014 M. Grossman in M. J. Aminoff & R. B. Daroff Encycl. Neurol. Sci. (ed. 2) I. 196/1 Anomic aphasia may be seen de novo, and may occur as a result of recovery from Wernicke's, conduction, or transcortical aphasias.
2. Affected with anomia.
ΚΠ
1947 L. Granich Aphasia i. 16 A little conversation would readily show that the patient diagnosed as ‘anomic’ has trouble also with many verbs, adjectives, and other parts of speech.
1990 Brain 113 398 Severely demented patients may be anomic due to impaired visual perception.
2010 B. E. Murdoch Acquired Speech & Lang. Disorders (ed. 2) ii. 66/1 Anomic aphasics have good repetitional abilities and near normal auditory and written comprehension.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
<
adj.11898adj.21904
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 8:12:58