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单词 fare
释义

faren.1

Brit. /fɛː/, U.S. /fɛ(ə)r/
Forms: Old English fær, faru (inflected fare), Middle English far, Middle English, 1700s fair, Middle English–1500s fayr(e, Middle English–1500s faire, (1500s faier, Middle English, 1700s phare), Middle English– fare.
Etymology: Originally two words, both < root of fare v.1: Old English fær strong neuter = Old High German and Old Norse far < Germanic *faro(m, and Old English faru strong feminine = Old Frisian fare, Middle High German var. Old Norse fǫr < Germanic *farâ.
I. Senses relating to passage or journey.
1.
a. A going, journeying; course, passage, way; voyage. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun]
forec900
wayOE
farec1000
sitheOE
gangOE
journey?c1225
gatea1300
pilgrimagec1300
voyage1338
wending1340
raik?c1350
turna1400
repairc1425
went1430
reisea1450
progressionc1450
progressa1460
race1513
peregrination1548
travel1559
passance1580
dogtrot1856
trek1895
ulendo1921
society > travel > travel by water > [noun] > a voyage
farec1000
voyagec1310
ship-roada1400
shipping1483
race1513
navigationa1527
sailing1535
sea-fare1601
sea-voyage1612
saila1616
perfretation1656
watery1697
c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) ii. 44 Anes dæges fær.
c1005 Byrhtferth's Handboc in Anglia VIII. 305 Hyt byð geradlic þæt we ascrutnion his fare.
1154 Anglo-Saxon Chron. anno 1120 And on þam fare wurdon adrincene þæs cynges twegen sunan Willelm and Ricard.
c1200 Vices & Virtues (1888) 137 Ðare muchele burȝh ðe ȝelaste ðrie daiȝes fare.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2042 Suððen he turnde his fare.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3179 Almost redi was here fare.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 4754 Þat flum þat rennes þar Til ioseph hus it has þe fare.
a1400–50 Alexander 2250 A Jentill man..Foloȝes þare fare ai on fote.
c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 98 Fyndez he a fayr schyp to þe fare redy.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) iv. 627 God furthir vs in-till our fair!
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. Q.iiii The ioyfull fare, the end of strife.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. x. sig. V6 Nought the morrow next mote stay his fare . View more context for this quotation
1616 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals II. iii. 70 Her Dolphins..plyde So busily their fares on euery side.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Fare, a Voyage, or Passage.
b. An expedition. herring-fare n. a voyage to catch herrings. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > expedition
fareOE
outfarea1400
outinga1425
expeditiona1616
outmarch1847
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing for type of fish > [noun] > for herring
herring-fare1530
herring-fishery1615
OE Exodus 555 Micel is þeos menigeo, mægenwisa trum, fullesta mæst, se ðas fare lædeð.
1154 Anglo-Saxon Chron. anno 1128 Se firste fare was on Urbanes dæi.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 141 After þis phare was pees in Scythia.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 825/1 A heryng fare, pescher des harencz.
c. Equipment for a journey; rigging out (of a ship); apparel, belongings. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun]
clothesc888
hattersOE
shroudc1000
weedOE
shrouda1122
clothc1175
hatteringa1200
atourc1220
back-clout?c1225
habit?c1225
clothingc1275
cleadinga1300
dubbinga1300
shroudinga1300
attirec1300
coverturec1300
suitc1325
apparel1330
buskingc1330
farec1330
harness1340
tire1340
backs1341
geara1350
apparelmentc1374
attiringa1375
vesturec1385
heelinga1387
vestmentc1386
arraya1400
graitha1400
livery1399
tirementa1400
warnementa1400
arrayment1400
parelc1400
werlec1400
raiment?a1425
robinga1450
rayc1450
implements1454
willokc1460
habiliment1470
emparelc1475
atourement1481
indumenta1513
reparel1521
wearing gear1542
revesture1548
claesc1550
case1559
attirement1566
furniture1566
investuring1566
apparelling1567
dud1567
hilback1573
wear1576
dress1586
enfolding1586
caparison1589
plight1590
address1592
ward-ware1598
garnish1600
investments1600
ditement1603
dressing1603
waith1603
thing1605
vestry1606
garb1608
outwall1608
accoutrementa1610
wearing apparel1617
coutrement1621
vestament1632
vestiment1637
equipage1645
cask1646
aguise1647
back-timbera1656
investiture1660
rigging1664
drapery1686
vest1694
plumage1707
bussingc1712
hull1718
paraphernalia1736
togs1779
body clothing1802
slough1808
toggery1812
traps1813
garniture1827
body-clothes1828
garmenture1832
costume1838
fig1839
outfit1840
vestiture1841
outer womana1845
outward man1846
vestiary1846
rag1855
drag1870
clo'1874
parapherna1876
clobber1879
threads1926
mocker1939
schmatte1959
vine1959
kit1989
the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > personal or movable property
feec888
goodOE
chateus1297
moblea1325
farec1330
harness1340
gearc1380
plentiesc1384
goods and cattel1418
pelfa1425
testament1424
movables1428
personals1436
stuff1438
cattle1473
cabow1489
chattel1549
chattel personal1552
goods and chattels1576
luggage1624
corporeals1647
effects1657
chose1670
personalities1753
stock1776
plunder1780
personal effects1818
personalty1827
taonga1863
marbles1864
society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > equipment for a journey
farec1330
equipage1616
outfit1787
viaticals1855
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > [noun]
steerc1290
tacklea1300
apparel1330
farec1330
habiliments1483
outred1489
furniture1577
apparelling1795
the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > that with which anything is equipped > equipment or accoutrements
ornament?c1225
i-wendea1250
atil1297
tacklea1325
apparel1330
conreyc1330
farec1330
tirec1330
apparementc1340
apparelmentc1374
graithc1375
appurtenancec1386
geara1400
warnementa1400
stuff1406
parelling?a1440
farrements1440
stuffurec1440
skippeson1444
harnessa1450
parela1450
implements1454
reparel1466
ordinance1475
habiliments1483
ornation1483
muniments1485
mountures1489
outred1489
accomplement?c1525
trinketc1525
garnishing1530
garniture1532
accoutrementsc1550
furniments1553
tackling1558
instrument1563
ordinara1578
appointment?1578
outreiking1584
appoint1592
dighting1598
outreik1598
apparate?c1600
accomplishment1605
attirail1611
coutrement1621
apparatusa1628
equipage1648
thing1662
equipment1717
paraphernalia1736
tack1777
outfit1787
fittinga1817
fixing1820
set-out1831
rigging1837
fixture1854
parapherna1876
clobber1890
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking
ornament?c1225
i-wendea1250
atil1297
tacklea1325
apparel1330
conreyc1330
farec1330
tirec1330
apparementc1340
apparelmentc1374
graithc1375
appurtenancec1386
geara1400
warnementa1400
stuff1406
parelling?a1440
farrements1440
stuffurec1440
skippeson1444
harnessa1450
parela1450
implements1454
reparel1466
ordinance1475
habiliments1483
ornation1483
muniments1485
outred1489
trinketc1525
garnishing1530
garniture1532
accoutrementsc1550
furniments1553
tackling1558
instrument1563
ordinara1578
appointment?1578
outreiking1584
supellectile1584
appoint1592
dighting1598
outreik1598
materialsa1600
apparate?c1600
attirail1611
coutrement1621
apparatusa1628
outrig1639
equipage1648
thing1662
equipment1717
paraphernalia1736
fixture1767
tack1777
outfit1787
fittinga1817
fixing1820
matériel1821
set-out1831
rigging1837
parapherna1876
clobber1890
c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 926 Fair was his schip fare.
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 119 He in all his proude fare, Unto the forest gan to fare.
a1400–50 Alexander 3694 Of fethirhame & alle fare, as feetely enjoyned.
1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 419 Sa saw he quhair the Coilȝear come with all his fair.
2.
a. A road, track. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > [noun]
streetOE
wayOE
gatec1175
roda1231
roddin1502
fare1509
highpad1567
pad1567
road1581
chimin1613
ribbon1923
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure xxxv. xxi Ye had forsaken The lowe vale, and up the craggy fayre..the hye waye had taken.
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion xvi. 251 Comming in hir course, to crosse the common Fare.
b. spec. The track of a hare or rabbit. Obsolete exc. dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Lagomorpha (rabbits and hares) > [noun] > family Leporidae > genus Lepus (hares) > lepus europaeus (hare) > track or trail of
footstallc1475
fostal?c1475
fare?1610
society > communication > indication > marking > a mark > trace or vestige > [noun] > left by the passage of something > of a person or animal > of a rabbit or hare
prickinga1425
footstallc1475
fostal?c1475
prick1598
fare?1610
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Lagomorpha (rabbits and hares) > [noun] > family Leporidae > genus Oryctolagus (rabbit) > track of
fare1879
?1610 J. Fletcher Faithfull Shepheardesse iv. sig. G2 Not a Hare Can be started from his fare.
1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Fare, a track, as of a rabbit.—Oswestry.
c. A ferry (obsolete rare; perhaps merely suggested by German fahr in the original).
ΚΠ
1762 P. Murdoch tr. A. F. Büsching New Syst. Geogr. IV. 548 A fare over the Mosel and Tarforst.
3. A number of persons prepared for a journey; a troop, multitude. Also, a swarm (of flies). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > of people or animals > regarded as a whole or a body of people gathered
weredc725
trumec893
thrumOE
wharfOE
flockOE
farec1275
lithc1275
ferd1297
companyc1300
flotec1300
routc1300
rowc1300
turbc1330
body1340
numberc1350
congregation1382
presencec1390
meiniec1400
storec1400
sum1400
manya1425
collegec1430
peoplec1449
schoola1450
turm1483
catervea1492
garrison?a1513
shoal1579
troop1584
bevy1604
roast1608
horde1613
gross1617
rhapsody1654
sortment1710
tribe1715
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > member of > unspecified > swarm
farec1275
businessa1450
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15307 Brien bonnede his fare.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1948 Swulc. fare of fleoȝen her was.
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 52 Þe emperour say, þat ys fare nas noȝt þere.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12763 Þe Iues tiþand of him [sc. John] hard, And of his far þat he wit fard.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 11069 Þai folowest fast on þe fare, with hor fell dynttes Dang hom to dethe.
in extended use.1634 W. Tirwhyt tr. J. L. G. de Balzac Lett. 324 I have observed among man onely a fare of flatteries, fooles and Cheaters.
4. (a) A passage or excursion for which a price is paid. Obsolete. (b) Cost of conveyance (now only of persons; formerly also of goods); passage money.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > fare
farec1425
ferelay1547
naulum1596
passage-penny1596
naul1724
passage money1833
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > public passenger transport > [noun] > (right of) conveyance as a passenger > for which a price is paid
farec1425
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. vi. xviii. 226 Þare suld nane pay mare Þan foure pennys for þare fare.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Jonah i. 3 He payde his fare, and wente aborde.
1538 A. Fitzherbert Newe Bk. Justyces Peas 194 b These articles to be kept upon payne to forfayt treble the fare.
1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 486 Making the whole fare (or passage) worth foure shillings.
a1653 Z. Boyd Zion's Flowers (1855) 8 Most willingly I'le pay thereof the fare.
1765 S. Foote Commissary i. 5 What's your fare?
1767 Babler II. No. 76. 57 That person..who cannot..take an eighteen-penny fare in occasional sedan.
1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. iv. 80 Being asked by the coachman three or four times more than his fare.
1864 W. W. Skeat tr. J. L. Uhland Songs & Ballads 49 Boatman, come, thy fare receive.
5.
a. The passenger, or (now rarely) company of passengers, that engages a vehicle plying for hire. [Presumably transf. < 4b; certainly so apprehended in present use.]
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport by vehicles plying for hire > [noun] > passenger in vehicle plying for hire
fare1562
1562 J. Heywood Sixt Hundred Epigrammes xxxii, in Wks. sig. Cciii Thy fares ouer the water thou shouldst row them.
1625 J. Taylor Fearefull Summer sig. A8 Those..watermen..land their fares in Heauen or Hell.
1696 London Gaz. No. 3149/4 The Fare was taken up in Grivell-Street, and set down in Channel-Row.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 498. ⁋2 A hackney-coachman..set down his fare, which..consisted of two or three very fine ladies.
1798 Anti-Jacobin 7 May 205/2 ‘Shoot we the bridge!’—th' exulting Fare reply.
1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto X lxxi. 88 Germany, wherein they muddle Along the road, as if they went to bury Their fare.
1841 S. C. Hall & A. M. Hall Ireland I. 69 Elevating what serves for a whip if they think a fare is approaching.
1876 J. Saunders Lion in Path xvii For his fare two persons.
b. †The ‘load’ (of an animal). Obsolete. Also U.S. The cargo of a vessel; a load or ‘catch’ of fish.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance by carrying > [noun] > conveyance by pack-animals > load carried by animal
seamc950
horse-chargec1350
soum1397
saddlecharge?a1500
horseloadc1500
summagec1500
fare1599
society > travel > travel by water > transportation by water > [noun] > cargo
fraughta1400
freightc1503
lading1526
furing1535
cargason1583
fraughting1598
fraughtagea1616
stowagea1640
cargo1657
package1669
fare1707
freightage1803
deck-cargo1861
shipment1861
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fish to be caught or as catch > [noun] > catch of fish
draughta1387
waithing1488
hale1572
tack1596
take1626
catch1792
haul1854
taking1855
fare1884
strike1887
voyage1897
shack1904
1599 T. Heywood 1st Pt. King Edward IV sig. E2v Look wel to Brocke my mare, driue Dun and her faire and softly downe the hill.
1707 in Essex Inst. Hist. Coll. (1906) XLII. 165 Loosing their last faires of fish.
1792 J. Belknap Hist. New-Hampsh. III. 214 The fish of the summer and fall fares is divided into two sorts.
1831 A. Sherburne Mem. (ed. 2) x. 217 The old gentleman had just arrived from the ocean with a fare of fish.
1875 J. G. Holland Sevenoaks xi. 139 The whalers had returned with scantier fares year after year.
1884 E. E. Hale Fortunes of Rachel ii. 15 Stopping to telegraph to his partner..of the fare taken.
1886 Harper's Mag. Dec. 105/1 He come by with his fare o' fish, an' hove to to see what I was gittin.
1904 N.Y. Evening Post 18 June The prices brought by the ‘fares’, which are..cargoes of fresh or salted fish.
II. Senses relating to bearing, welfare, and the provision of food.
6.
a. Mode of proceeding, bearing, demeanour; appearance, aspect. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > [noun] > demeanour or bearing
i-bereOE
i-letelOE
lundc1175
semblanta1240
countenancec1290
fare1297
porturec1300
bearinga1325
portc1330
abearc1350
demeaning14..
habit1413
apporta1423
havingsa1425
maintenance?c1436
demeanc1450
maintain?1473
deport1474
maintaining1477
demeanance1486
affair1487
containing1487
behaviour1490
representation1490
haviour?1504
demeanour1509
miena1522
function1578
amenance1590
comportance1590
portance1590
purport1590
manage1593
style1596
dispose1601
deportments1603
comportment1605
garb1605
aira1616
deportment1638
comport1660
tour1702
sway1753
disport1761
maintien1814
tenue1828
portment1833
allure1841
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun]
onseneeOE
bleea1000
shapeOE
ylikeOE
laitc1175
semblanta1225
sightc1275
fare1297
showingc1300
specea1325
parelc1330
guise1340
countenance1362
semblance?a1366
apparel1377
regardc1380
apparencec1384
imagec1384
spicec1384
overseeminga1398
kenninga1400
seemingc1400
visage1422
rinda1450
semenauntc1450
'pearance1456
outwardc1475
representation1489
favour?a1500
figurea1522
assemblant1523
prospect?1533
respect1535
visure1545
perceiverance1546
outwardshine1549
view1556
species1559
utter-shape1566
look1567
physiognomy1567
face1572
paintry1573
visor1575
mienc1586
superficies?1589
behaviour1590
aspect1594
complexion1597
confrontment1604
show1604
aira1616
beseeminga1616
formality1615
resemblancea1616
blush1620
upcomea1630
presentment1637
scheme1655
sensation1662
visibility1669
plumage1707
facies1727
remark1748
extrinsica1797
exterior1801
showance1820
the cut of one's jib1823
personnel1839
personal appearance1842
what-like1853
look-see1898
outwall1933
visuality1938
prosopon1947
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 2743 Þo he adde ysywed me longe in þisse fare.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 24375 Þair tender fare, For child þat þai ha born.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 861 Your fare is to strange.
c1420 Anturs of Arth. xli He foundes into the freke with a fresche fare.
1508 W. Dunbar Goldyn Targe (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems (1998) I. 191 On syde scho lukit wyth ane fremyt fare.
1521 in State Papers Henry VIII (1849) VI. 84 She wold bee gladder of peax, then she maketh fayre of.
?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman ii. x. sig. k.ij Let the wyfe her selfe fyrst of all, shewe example of sober fare.
b. A proceeding, action; ‘doings’; hence, fighting. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > a proceeding > [noun]
thingOE
processa1325
fare1340
dancea1352
passage1569
play1581
procedure1590
carriage1609
conduct1706
démarche1721
affair1797
proceeding1801
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [noun] > occurrence or event > events
fare1340
happening1561
action1651
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 1096 Þe sawe þat ȝe sente to segge of ȝoure fare.
1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. xxi. 130 Ich haue ferly of þis fare in faith.
c1440 York Myst. ix. 90 This fare wille I no lenger frayne.
c1450 J. Myrc Instr. to Par. Priests 332 Songe and cry and suche fare, For to stynte þow schalt not spare.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 7442 Furse was þe fare þo fyn men betwene.
1603 Thre Prestis of Peblis (Charteris) (1920) 45 Allace..this is ane haisty fair.
c. Display, pomp; commotion, uproar, fuss.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > splendour, magnificence, or pomp > [noun]
prideOE
nobleyec1300
farec1330
pompc1330
statec1330
rialtya1375
estatec1385
lordliness1440
pompousness1447
noblenessc1450
worthinessc1450
pomperyc1460
affairc1480
gloryc1480
majesty1481
triumpha1513
shine?1529
royalness?1548
sumptuosity1550
triumphing1569
magnificie1570
presence1570
gite1589
equipage1612
majesticalness1613
ceremonya1616
splendour1616
stateliness1637
majesticnessa1643
scheme1647
pageantry1651
grandeur1652
splendidnessa1657
magnanimity1658
magnificency1668
fluster1676
energy1764
pompa1783
panoply1790
pageanting1873
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > commotion, disturbance, or disorder > [noun]
winOE
torpelness?c1225
disturbance1297
workc1325
disturblingc1330
farec1330
frapec1330
disturbing1340
troublingc1340
blunderc1375
unresta1382
hurling1387
perturbationc1400
turbationc1400
rumblec1405
roara1413
rumourc1425
sturblance1435
troublec1435
stroublance1439
hurlc1440
hurly-burlyc1440
ruffling1440
stourc1440
rumblingc1450
sturbancec1450
unquietness?c1450
conturbationc1470
ruption1483
stir1487
wanrufe?a1505
rangat?a1513
business1514
turmoil1526
blommera1529
blunderinga1529
disturbation1529
bruyllie1535
garboil1543
bruslery1546
agitation1547
frayment1549
turmoiling1550
whirl1552
confusion1555
troublesomeness1561
rule1567
rummage1575
rabble1579
tumult1580
hurlement1585
rabblement1590
disturb1595
welter1596
coil1599
hurly1600
hurry1600
commotion1616
remotion1622
obturbation1623
stirrance1623
tumultuation1631
commoving1647
roiling1647
spudder1650
suffle1650
dissettlement1654
perturbancy1654
fermentationa1661
dissettledness1664
ferment1672
roil1690
hurry-scurry1753
vortex1761
rumpus1768
widdle1789
gilravagea1796
potheration1797
moil1824
festerment1833
burly1835
fidge1886
static1923
comess1944
frammis1946
bassa-bassa1956
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 16263 He made gret fare ffor þat Osewy was nought þare.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 419 Wawes of þe see..brekeþ in þare Wiþ suche noyse and fare.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 13212 Þai ledd his licam vte o tun, Til sebastin wit mikel far.
c1400 Gamelyn 199 Why makestow this fare?
c1425 Seven Sag. (P.) 698 Baucillas, lat be thy fare.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 150/1 Fare, or boost, jactancia, arrogancia.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xx. 126 Swa did he [Croune his ȝoung sone] With gret fair [1489 Adv. fayr] and solempnite.
1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 149 The King..maid ane strange fair.
7. Condition, state, welfare; state of things, prosperity, success. what fare? what is the state of things? (cf. what cheer?). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > [noun]
statec1225
estatec1230
farea1325
casec1325
beingc1330
degreec1330
condition1340
suita1375
stature?a1513
existence1530
affection?1543
existency1587
subsistence1597
consistence1626
subsistency1628
tone1641
consistency1690
attitude1744
situation1765
working order1784
faring1811
status1837
figure1858
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > [noun] > of a person or in life > in terms of prosperity, etc.
astatea1250
farcostc1275
farea1325
estate?1370
statea1382
worlda1393
casea1535
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > circumstance or circumstances > [noun] > state of affairs or situation
thingeOE
stallc1000
estrec1300
farea1325
arrayc1386
casea1393
costa1400
state of thingsa1500
style?a1505
predicament1586
facta1617
posture1620
picture1661
situation1750
position1829
lie1850
posish1859
state of play1916
the form1934
score1938
sitch1954
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > circumstance or circumstances > circumstance [phrase] > what is the state of affairs
what fare?1595
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2771 For te loken hirdnesse fare.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 150 For miche wildnede þe weiȝht to witen of here fare.
c1375 Cato Major ii. xvii, in Anglia (1884) VII Of oþer mennes euel fare Envye makeþ him gleo.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 4238 Leue we now iacob in þis care. To tell of ioseph and his fare.
a1400–50 Alexander 2019 Fra þat I fraist haue þat faire of my faire lady.
a1400–50 Alexander 3257 Þi wale gode..fully feld alle þe fare þat falle suld on erthe.
14.. in Tundale's Vis. (1843) 77 He askede hur of hur fare.
1549 H. Latimer 2nd Serm. before Kynges Maiestie 4th Serm. sig. Miiiv He knoweth hys fare by thys, he is eyther in ioye or in payne.
1595 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 ii. i. 95 How now faire Lords: what fare? what newes abroad?
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xv. 214 Add thy care, O Phœbus..that this so sickly fare Of famous Hector be recur'd.
8. Food, regarded with reference to its quality; supply or provision of food, regarded as abundant or scanty. †to make a fare: ? to provide plentifully (cf. 6c). bill of fare: see bill n.3 Compounds 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > [noun] > food in terms of quality or quantity
freshOE
farec1275
gorgeful1611
faring1655
scran1808
income1896
spoon1922
functional food1989
the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied
farec1275
warnishingc1340
supplyment1589
to deliver the goods1870
the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply [verb (intransitive)] > provide plentifully
to make a farec1275
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 5105 Her wes unimete fare a þissere folc riche.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 537 He made a fare on þat fest, for þe frekeȝ sake.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xvi. 46 He maid thame mekill fest and far.
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour iii. xxi. sig. fiv The excesse of fare is to be iustly reproued.
1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 112 Heir is bot hamelie fair.
1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Jan. 44 Whose knees are weake, through fast and euill fare.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 1028 After such delicious Fare . View more context for this quotation
1730 J. Thomson Autumn in Seasons 135 Careless of to-morrow's fare.
1774 T. Pennant Tour Scotl. 1772 212 Their daily wretched fare, limpets and perriwinkles.
1816 W. Scott Tales my Landlord 1st Ser. Introd. Such fare as the mountains of your own country produce.
1874 L. Carr Judith Gwynne I. ii. 62 Such homely dainties were not ‘company fare’.
figurative.a1592 H. Smith Serm. (1866) II. 168 What is the fare? Peace, joy, righteousness.1651 W. Davenant Gondibert ii. i. 61 Truth we grudge her as a costly fare.a1679 W. Gurnall in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1882) VI. Ps. cxix. 132 This is no more than family fare, what thou promisest to do for all that love thee.1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires xiv. 291 So few there are Who will conform to Philosophick fare.1727 D. Defoe Protestant Monastery iv I shall have Neighbours Fare.

Compounds

C1. General attributive (sense 4b.)
a.
fare-board n.
ΚΠ
1897 Daily News 10 July 9/2 Labels on the outside [of buses] announced that the fares were sixpence or one shilling for any distance, and in each case the painted fare-board was replaced by a printed paper.
fare-card n.
ΚΠ
1897 Daily News 10 July 9/2 If omnibus proprietors wished to charge special fares they must go to the expense of having a special fare card painted.
fare-stage n.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > public passenger transport > [noun] > (right of) conveyance as a passenger > for which a price is paid > fare-stage
fare-stage1926
section1931
1926 Year's Work Eng. Stud. 1924 31 We have seen it [sc. a book] devoured on the top of a tram to the oblivion of fare-stages.
b.
fare-free adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [adjective] > system of fares > without paying fare
fare-free1893
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > public passenger transport > [adjective] > types of passenger
short1785
bus riding1885
fare-free1893
strap-hanging1919
fare-paying1928
pre-boarded1976
1893 Daily News 5 Apr. 3/3 All the world knows that he is travelling fare free.
fare-paying adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > public passenger transport > [adjective] > types of passenger
short1785
bus riding1885
fare-free1893
strap-hanging1919
fare-paying1928
pre-boarded1976
1928 Daily Tel. 16 Oct. 12/4 The first company of farepaying passengers to cross the Atlantic by airship.
C2.
fare indicator n. an instrument for registering the fares paid in a public conveyance.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > fare > fare indicator
tell-fare1865
fare indicator1892
time marker1898
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > public passenger transport > [noun] > ticket for a public conveyance > instrument for registering fares
fare indicator1892
1892 Pall Mall Gaz. 14 Nov. 2/3 A fare-indicator for cabs.
fare-maker n. Obsolete a boaster.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > [noun] > boaster
yelper1340
avaunterc1374
braggerc1390
fare-makerc1440
seggerc1440
shakerc1440
vaunter1484
roosera1500
praterc1500
cracker1509
vouster?a1513
boaster1574
Thrasoa1576
braggarta1577
braver1589
glorioser1589
bragout1592
rodomont1592
braggadocio1594
gloriosoc1599
puckfist1600
burgullian1601
puff1601
forthputtera1610
rodomontado1609
ostentator1611
fanfaron1622
potgun1623
thrasonist1626
cracka1640
vapourer1653
braggadocian1654
rodomontadist1655
charlatan1670
brag1671
rodomontade1683
gasconader1709
rodomontader1730
Gascon1757
spread eagle1809
bag of wind1816
penny trumpeter1828
spraga1838
gasser1855
blow-hard1857
blower1863
crower1864
gabber1869
flannel-mouth1882
punk-fist1890
skiter1898
Tartarin1903
blow1904
skite1906
poofter1916
trombenik1922
shooter of lines1941
fat-mouth1942
wide-mouth1959
Wheneye1982
trash talker1986
braggarist-
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 150 Fare makere, or bostowre, jactator.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

faren.2

Brit. /fɛː/, U.S. /fɛ(ə)r/
Etymology: < fare v.2; see farrow n.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
A litter of pigs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [noun] > young > litter
fare1557
farrow1577
farth1688
1557 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandrie sig. B.iiiv The losse, of one fare of thy sowe: is greater, then losse of two calues of thy kowe.
1691 J. Ray S. & E. Country Words in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 97 A Fare of Pigs is so many as a Sow bringeth forth at one time.
1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum 341 When a sow has brought a fare of pigs.
1787 in F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. Suppl.
1847 in J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

faren.3

Forms: Also 1600s vare, 1700s phare.
Etymology: < Italian faro in same senses, < Latin pharus , Greek ϕάρος pharos n.1
Obsolete.
The name of a promontory (marked by a lighthouse) at the entrance of the Strait of Messina. Hence, the strait itself. More fully The Fare of Messina.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > sea or ocean > channel > [noun] > specific strait
Hellespont1596
Magellan1596
Magellan straits1613
phare1615
the Sounda1643
belt1644
fare1653
Magellanic Straits1690
the world > the earth > land > land mass > shore or bank > promontory, headland, or cape > [noun] > specific
fare1653
the Cape1667
UP1881
1653 H. Appleton Remonstr. Fight Legorn-Road 2 At Naples I made Provision for my Squadron,..passing thence through the Vare of Messina.
a1665 K. Digby Jrnl. Voy. to Mediterranean (1868) 26 A shippe plying to gett into the fare of Messina.
1720 London Gaz. No. 5827/1 Before they could get out of the Phare.
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Fare,..a Watch-tower at Sea, as the Fare of Messina.
1739 Encour. Sea-f. People 38 He stood in about the Point of the Fare towards Messina.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

faren.4

Etymology: Belongs to fare v.3
Obsolete.
A certain game at dice.
Π
1530 [implied in: J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 545/2 I fare, I playe at a game so named (at the dyse). (at fare v.3)].
1847 in J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

farev.1

Brit. /fɛː/, U.S. /fɛ(ə)r/
Forms: Past tense and past participle fared. Forms: infinitive Old English–Middle English faran, Middle English faren ( Orm. farenn), Middle English faryn, Middle English southern vare, veare, Middle English–Middle English far, 1500s farre, Middle English–1600s fair, fayr(e, (Middle English–1500s faar(e, 1500s faer), Middle English– fare. strong past tense Old English fór, Middle English for (southern vor), Middle English fore, (Middle English fer, foure, Middle English foore), Middle English–1600s fur(e, 1500s Scottish fuir(e, 1700s Scottish foor. past participle (strong Old English–Middle English faren, Middle English farin, faryn, Middle English–1500s farn(e, fare, (Middle English fairen). past tense and past participle (weak Middle English faryd, 1500s fard(e, (1600s feared), 1500s– fared.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: A Common Germanic strong verb: Old English faran , past tense fór , past participle faren , corresponds to Old Frisian fara , fôr , faren , Old Saxon faran , fôr , (gi)faran (Dutch varen , voor , gevarn ), Old High German faran , fuor , (gi)faran (Middle High German var(e)n , vuor , gevar(e)n ), Old Norse fara , fór , farenn (Danish fare , foer , faret , Swedish fara , for , farit ), Gothic faran , fôr , farans < Old Germanic *faran , fôr , farano- , < pre-Germanic *por- , pōr- , < Aryan root *per, por, pər to pass through, whence many derivatives in all the Aryan languages: compare Sanskrit par , pṛ to carry through or across, Greek πόρος way, passage, ford, Latin portāre to carry; also the words mentioned under far adv., for prep., conj., n., and adv.The change from the strong to the weak conjugation seems to have been due in part to the influence of the derivative fere v.3, which in English had the same sense, though in the other Germanic languages its equivalent expressed the transitive sense ‘to carry’. In the present stem this verb became obsolete before 14th cent.; but its past tense and past participle ferd(e (in northern dialects also fard(e) continued in use, virtually serving as inflections of fare. The irregular weak verb thus produced (fare, ferd) became regular (fare, fared) before the 16th cent. The strong past tense, already comparatively infrequent in Middle English, seldom appears after 15th cent. except in Scots; of the strong past participle we have no examples after 16th cent.
I. To go, travel.
1. intransitive. To journey, travel, make one's way. Now archaic or poetic. †In early use occasionally with cognate object to fare a voyage, to fare a way (cf. wayfarer n., wayfaring n.).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > [verb (intransitive)]
nimeOE
becomec885
teec888
goeOE
i-goc900
lithec900
wendeOE
i-farec950
yongc950
to wend one's streetOE
fare971
i-wende971
shakeOE
winda1000
meteOE
wendOE
strikec1175
seekc1200
wevec1200
drawa1225
stira1225
glidea1275
kenc1275
movec1275
teemc1275
tightc1275
till1297
chevec1300
strake13..
travelc1300
choosec1320
to choose one's gatea1325
journeyc1330
reachc1330
repairc1330
wisec1330
cairc1340
covera1375
dressa1375
passa1375
tenda1375
puta1382
proceedc1392
doa1400
fanda1400
haunta1400
snya1400
take?a1400
thrilla1400
trace?a1400
trinea1400
fangc1400
to make (also have) resortc1425
to make one's repair (to)c1425
resort1429
ayrec1440
havea1450
speer?c1450
rokec1475
wina1500
hent1508
persevere?1521
pursuec1540
rechec1540
yede1563
bing1567
march1568
to go one's ways1581
groyl1582
yode1587
sally1590
track1590
way1596
frame1609
trickle1629
recur1654
wag1684
fadge1694
haul1802
hike1809
to get around1849
riddle1856
bat1867
biff1923
truck1925
the world > movement > progressive motion > move along [verb (intransitive)]
goeOE
lithec900
nimOE
fare971
shakeOE
strikea1000
gangOE
gengOE
seekc1000
glidea1275
wevec1300
hove1390
drevea1400
sway?a1400
wainc1540
discoursea1547
yede1563
trot1612
to get along1683
locomove1792
locomote1831
society > travel > [verb (intransitive)] > go on a journey
ferec950
foundOE
sitheOE
to come upOE
comeOE
undernimc1275
to take or make (a, the, or one's) voyage1297
travelc1300
journeyc1330
to take one's waya1375
reisea1387
to fare a waya1400
voyage1477
wayfare1534
peregrinate1593
sojourn1608
to fare a voyage1609
to journey itc1680
to take one's foot in one's hand1755
stroke1823
trek1850
peruse1895
971 Blickl. Hom. 15 Nu we faraþ to Gerusalem.
1154 Anglo-Saxon Chron. anno 1135 On þis gære for se King Henri ouer sæ.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1257 Ælch mon mihte faren [c1300 Otho fare] ȝend hire lond þaih he bere ræd gold.
c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 1101 Nov is Gij to Warwike fare.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 5079 He hade ferrest to fare.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3295 I am a man farand þe way.
c1450 J. Myrc Instr. to Par. Priests 265 Whenne they doth to chyrche fare.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xi. 530 To the castell thai thoucht to fair.
15.. Sir A. Barton in Surtees Misc. (1890) 64 Nor a Burgesse voy(a)ge we der not farre.
1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo l. 100 in Wks. (1931) I Quhare euer I fure, I bure hir [the bird] on my hande.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. i. sig. A4v Resoluing forward still to fare.
1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xv. lvi Eneas, madly Faring Through flames.
1664 Floddan Field i. 5 And how he fared was into France.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 940 On he fares..half on foot, Half flying. View more context for this quotation
1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey III. x. 683 Sadly they far'd along the sea-beat shore.
1788 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum II. 156 O'er the moor they lightly foor.
1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. i. iv. 37 Abbé Sicard, with some thirty other Nonjurant Priests,..fare along the streets.
1849 M. Arnold Strayed Reveller, & Other Poems 117 Through the deep noontide heats we fare.
figurative.1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. v. v. 313 Altars..changing to the Gobel-and-Talleyrand sort, are faring by rapid transmutation to, shall we say, the right Proprietor of them?
2. In wider sense = go v.
a. of persons, literal. to let fare: = to let go. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > liberation > set free [verb (transitive)]
freeeOE
letc1000
alithOE
areim-ena1250
alaskic1300
fritha1325
loose1340
unfetterc1374
to let goc1384
releasec1384
freitha1400
to let farea1400
assoil1401
remit1467
affranchise1477
resplaitc1531
discussa1542
freedom1548
to set (go, walk, etc.) free1609
re-enfranchise1611
unhook1611
unloose1614
liberate1623
disenfranchise1626
assert1638
relinquish1671
uncork1749
unfankle1824
a1123 Anglo-Saxon Chron. anno 1101 Þa heofod men heo betwenan foran.
c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women Ariadne. 2209 She..kyssed..The steppes of hys fete, there he hath fare.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3935 Þe angel badd him [sc. Jacob] lete him far.
a1400–50 Alexander 5549 Sum..farand as bestis.
?c1475 Sqr. lowe Degre 739 To morowe ye shall on hunting fare.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iii. sig. C3v One knocked at the dore, and in would fare.
b. figurative. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1225 St. Marher. 6 He of wreððe for neh ut of his iwitte.
1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5325 in Wks. (1931) I First wyll I to the Scripture fare.
c. To depart from life; to die. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)]
forsweltc888
sweltc888
adeadeOE
deadc950
wendeOE
i-wite971
starveOE
witea1000
forfereOE
forthfareOE
forworthc1000
to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE
queleOE
fallOE
to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE
to shed (one's own) blood?a1100
diec1135
endc1175
farec1175
to give up the ghostc1175
letc1200
aswelta1250
leavea1250
to-sweltc1275
to-worthc1275
to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290
finea1300
spilla1300
part?1316
to leese one's life-daysa1325
to nim the way of deathc1325
to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330
flit1340
trance1340
determinec1374
disperisha1382
to go the way of all the eartha1382
to be gathered to one's fathers1382
miscarryc1387
shut1390
goa1393
to die upa1400
expirea1400
fleea1400
to pass awaya1400
to seek out of lifea1400–50
to sye hethena1400
tinea1400
trespass14..
espirec1430
to end one's days?a1439
decease1439
to go away?a1450
ungoc1450
unlivec1450
to change one's lifea1470
vade1495
depart1501
to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513
to decease this world1515
to go over?1520
jet1530
vade1530
to go westa1532
to pick over the perch1532
galpa1535
to die the death1535
to depart to God1548
to go home1561
mort1568
inlaikc1575
shuffle1576
finish1578
to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587
relent1587
unbreathe1589
transpass1592
to lose one's breath1596
to make a die (of it)1611
to go offa1616
fail1623
to go out1635
to peak over the percha1641
exita1652
drop1654
to knock offa1657
to kick upa1658
to pay nature her due1657
ghost1666
to march off1693
to die off1697
pike1697
to drop off1699
tip (over) the perch1699
to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703
sink1718
vent1718
to launch into eternity1719
to join the majority1721
demise1727
to pack off1735
to slip one's cable1751
turf1763
to move off1764
to pop off the hooks1764
to hop off1797
to pass on1805
to go to glory1814
sough1816
to hand in one's accounts1817
to slip one's breatha1819
croak1819
to slip one's wind1819
stiffen1820
weed1824
buy1825
to drop short1826
to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839
to get one's (also the) call1839
to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840
to unreeve one's lifeline1840
to step out1844
to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845
to hand in one's checks1845
to go off the handle1848
to go under1848
succumb1849
to turn one's toes up1851
to peg out1852
walk1858
snuff1864
to go or be up the flume1865
to pass outc1867
to cash in one's chips1870
to go (also pass over) to the majority1883
to cash in1884
to cop it1884
snuff1885
to belly up1886
perch1886
to kick the bucket1889
off1890
to knock over1892
to pass over1897
to stop one1901
to pass in1904
to hand in one's marble1911
the silver cord is loosed1911
pip1913
to cross over1915
conk1917
to check out1921
to kick off1921
to pack up1925
to step off1926
to take the ferry1928
peg1931
to meet one's Maker1933
to kiss off1935
to crease it1959
zonk1968
cark1977
to cark it1979
to take a dirt nap1981
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 115 He scal faran to þan eche liue for his treowscipe.
c1200 Vices & Virtues (1888) 15 Ær ðane he of ðese liue fare.
c1220 Bestiary 731 Hise loðe men sulen to helle faren.
a1225 Leg. Kath. 1393 Hwi ne hihe we for to beon i-fulhtnet..ear we faren henne?
c1330 Arth. & Merl. 70 Out of this warld y most fare.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 330 We..leue þat þe soule..schal fare to blisse.
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. vii. 98 Whan he shal hennes fare.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 25441 Fast i fund to fare.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 2356 His fader was farn o liue.
d. to fare on: to rush upon, assault. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > attack > attack [verb (transitive)]
greetc893
overfallOE
riseOE
assail?c1225
to lay on or upon?c1225
onseekc1275
to set on ——c1290
infighta1300
saila1300
to go upon ——c1300
to turn one's handc1325
lashc1330
annoyc1380
impugnc1384
offendc1385
to fall on ——a1387
sault1387
affrayc1390
to set upon ——1390
to fall upon ——a1398
to lay at?a1400
semblea1400
assayc1400
havec1400
aset1413
oppressa1425
attachc1425
to set at ——c1430
fraya1440
fray1465
oppugn?a1475
sayc1475
envaye1477
pursue1488
envahisshe1489
assaulta1500
to lay to, untoa1500
requirea1500
enterprise?1510
invade1513
assemblec1515
expugn1530
to fare on1535
to fall into ——1550
mount1568
attack?1576
affront1579
invest1598
canvass1599
to take arms1604
attempt1605
to make force at, to, upon1607
salute1609
offence1614
strikea1616
to give a lift at1622
to get at ——1650
insult1697
to walk into ——1794
to go in at1812
to go for ——1838
to light on ——1842
strafe1915
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 10 He..fuir on thame with sic a felloun force.
e. Of a liquid, a stream: To flow, ‘run’. Of immaterial things, esp. time: To go, pass, proceed. Obsolete or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > [verb (intransitive)]
overgoeOE
agoeOE
goOE
forthgoOE
runOE
overdrivea1275
farea1325
overmetea1325
walka1325
passc1330
slidec1374
yern1377
to pass overa1382
wastec1385
waive1390
to pass awaya1400
overseyc1400
drive?c1450
to drive ona1470
slevea1510
to roll awaya1522
to roll overa1522
to wear out, forth1525
flit1574
to pass on1574
to run on1578
overhie1582
wear1597
overslip1607
spend1607
travel1609
to go bya1616
elapsea1644
to come round1650
efflux1660
to roll round1684
lapse1702
roll1731
to roll around1769
to roll by1790
transpire1824
to come around1829
tide1835
elabe1837
tick1937
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of flowing > flow [verb (intransitive)]
runeOE
flowa1000
fledec1175
farea1325
yern1340
fleamc1465
coursea1533
cool1545
roll1697
spend1735
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2153 Ðe .vii. fulsum geres faren.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 1034 Flummes farand in fer landes.
a1400–50 Alexander 3901 Foure houres full farne & þe fifte neghes.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 149 A fame þat fer in fele kynges londes.
?1565 Smyth that forged New Dame sig. B.iii That bloud out gan fare.
1827 T. Hood Hero & Leander xciv, in Plea Midsummer Fairies & Other Poems 100 The crystal skin Reveals the ruby tide that fares within.
f. to fare astray (misliche, amiss): = to go astray. Obsolete or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > travel in specific course or direction > direct one's course [verb (intransitive)] > stray or go astray
dwelec900
miswendOE
to fare astray (misliche, amiss)c1175
to step astray, awry, beside1297
weyec1315
outrayc1330
strayc1330
waivea1375
forvay1390
outwandera1400
stragglea1425
waverc1485
wander?1507
swerve1543
wift?a1560
random1561
estray1572
egar1584
to go a-strayinga1586
to step aside1787
err1819
moider1839
maverick1910
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > be mistaken, err [verb (intransitive)]
dwelec900
haltc900
marOE
slidea1000
misfangOE
missOE
to have wough?c1225
misnimc1225
misrekec1275
mis-startc1275
err1303
to go wrongc1340
misgo1340
slipc1340
snapperc1380
forvay1390
to miss of ——c1395
to make a balkc1430
to run in ——1496
trip1509
fault1530
mistake1548
misreckon1584
misstep1605
warpa1616
solecize1627
hallucinate1652
nod1677
to go will1724
to fare astray (misliche, amiss)a1849
slip1890
skid1920
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 119 He scal misliche faran on monie gedwilþan.
c1425 Seven Sag. (P.) 2337 Why and whare~fore hyt hys, That ȝoure syght fareth amys.
c1425 Seven Sag. (P.) 2756 Thou levest wykked concel iwys, That makes the fare amys.
1596 E. Spenser Hymne Heauenly Loue in Fowre Hymnes 31 When we fared had amisse.
a1849 J. C. Mangan Poems (1859) 119 Is it earthly music faring astray.
g. To ‘go’, range, have a place. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1704 J. Logan in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 293 The fields and boats fare before schools or books.
h. To ‘go’, pass, change into something else.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > be transformed [verb (intransitive)]
wortheOE
awendOE
golOE
turnc1275
changec1300
runc1384
to run into ——c1384
fare1398
writhea1400
transmewc1400
returnc1475
transume1480
convert1549
transform1597
remove1655
transeate1657
transmute1675
make1895
metamorphose1904
shapeshift1927
metamorphize1943
metamorphosize1967
morph1992
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) v. lxv. 183 Whan the water heetyth, therof comyth whytnesse as it faryth in foom.
3. rarely transitive.
a. To tread (under foot). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > subjecting or subjugation > subject [verb (transitive)] > suppress, repress, or put down
nithereOE
adweschOE
overtreadOE
quellOE
to trample or tread under foot (also feet)c1175
adauntc1325
to bear downc1330
oppressc1380
repressc1391
overyoke?a1425
quencha1425
to bear overc1425
supprisec1440
overquell?c1450
farec1460
supprime1490
downbeara1500
stanch1513
undertread1525
downtread1536
suppress1537
to set one's foot on the neck of1557
depress?a1562
overbear1565
surpress1573
trample1583
repose1663
spiflicate1749
sort1815
to trample down1853
to sit on ——1915
to clamp down1924
crack down1940
tamp1959
c1460 Towneley Myst. (1836) 120 Under my feete I shalle thaym fare, Those ladys that wille [not] lere my lare.
b. Of a horse: To take (a person) along.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by purpose used for > [verb (transitive)] > carry rider
mount1740
farea1871
a1871 T. Carlyle Reminisc. (1881) II. 139 Ourselves two alone in the world, the good [pony] ‘Larry’ faring us.
II. With reference to behaviour or condition.
4.
a. To ‘go on’, behave, conduct oneself, act.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > behave, conduct, or bear oneself [verb (intransitive)]
i-bereeOE
workeOE
makeOE
fere1154
walka1200
steera1250
to take onc1275
fare1340
to fare with oneself1340
containa1375
to let latesa1400
usea1400
dealc1400
rulea1425
act1593
comport1616
carry1650
deport1667
demean1678
behave1721
conduct1754
to carry on1828
1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 599 He..fares als an unresonabel beste.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 11807 Þat wili wolf, þat for [Trin. Cambr. ferde] sua fals.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 16762 + 41 Mony grete clerkez..Seghen þe son fare soo.
1470 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xx. xii Ye fare as a man that were aferd.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 654 I will you faithfully enforme how ye fare shall, Your worship to wyn.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 102/1 He fared as one out of his wit.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis vii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 416 Thus fares the Queen, and thus her fury blows Amidst the Crowd.
b. To ‘go on’ impetuously, rage, rail (against). Obsolete. Cf. fare n.1 6c.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > [verb (intransitive)] > abuse, scold, or wrangle
chidec1175
to say or speak (a, no, etc.) villainy1303
scold1377
revilea1460
raila1470
fare1603
extirp1605
camp1606
callet1620
oblatrate1623
cample1628
objurgate1642
reprobate1698
slang1828
vituperate1856
to shoot one's mouth off1864
the mind > emotion > anger > manifestation of anger > show anger [verb (intransitive)] > speak angrily
spitc1386
ragea1400
blowc1475
blustera1494
storm?1553
pelt1594
tear1602
fare1603
to speak or look daggers1603
to blow hot coalsc1626
rant1647
scream1775
to pop off1914
to carry on1947
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 98 One who being bidden to reade..a poore seely Epigram..taketh on and fareth against the paper wherein it is written.
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xvi. iv. 60 Constantius having intelligence hereof, fared and fumed.
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xvi. xi. 73 They fared and raged above their wonted manner.
c. With prep. by, with: To deal with, treat, esp. in to fare fair or foul with. Also in indirect passive. to fare with oneself: to behave. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > behave, conduct, or bear oneself [verb (intransitive)]
i-bereeOE
workeOE
makeOE
fere1154
walka1200
steera1250
to take onc1275
fare1340
to fare with oneself1340
containa1375
to let latesa1400
usea1400
dealc1400
rulea1425
act1593
comport1616
carry1650
deport1667
demean1678
behave1721
conduct1754
to carry on1828
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > ill-treatment > ill-treat [verb (transitive)]
tuckc888
tawc893
misbedeOE
graithc1330
to fare fair or foul with1340
misusea1382
outrayc1390
beshrewc1430
huspelc1440
misentreat1450
mistreat1453
abuse?1473
to mayne evil1481
demean1483
to put (a person) to villainya1513
harry1530
mishandle1530
touse1531
misorder1550
worrya1556
yark1565
mumble1588
buse1589
crow-tread1593
disabuse1607
maltreat1681
squeeze1691
ill-treat1794
punish1801
tousle1826
ill-use1841
razoo1890
mess1896
to play horse with1896
to bugger about1921
slug1925
to give (a person) the works1927
to kick about or around1938
mess1963
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > behave well towards [verb (transitive)]
to fare fair or foul with1526
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 266 Wiþ him fare as a fol þat failede his wittus.
c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋825 So faren they by wommen.
a1450 Knt. de la Tour (1868) 25 It is gret drede to fare foule with hem in suche materes.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vii. xxiii Dame Lyones..soo faryd with her self as she wold haue dyed.
1483 Vulgaria abs Terencio (T. Rood & T. Hunte) sig. oi He is a man..that few men can..faare wyth all.
1493 Festivall (1515) 34 b Whan they se him [Christ] so foule faren with.
1526 Bible (Tyndale) 2 Cor. v. 11 We fare fayre with men.
1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. v. vi. §3. 720 Demetrius..fared verie angerly with his brother.
d. to fare with (a thing): to make use of, employ, possess; to live upon (food). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > have or possess [verb (transitive)] > possess and use or enjoy
joyc1330
to fare witha1340
rejoicea1375
joisea1400
rejoy?1455
wear1573
undergo1604
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > use or make use of [verb (transitive)]
noteOE
take?a1160
turnc1175
usec1300
to fare witha1340
benote1340
spenda1400
usea1400
weara1400
naitc1400
occupy1423
to put (also set) in work?a1425
practise?c1430
apply1439
employ?1473
to call upon ——1477
help1489
tew1489
handle1509
exercise1526
improvea1529
serve1538
feed1540
enure1549
to make (also take) (a) use of1579
wield1601
adoperate1612
to avail oneself ofa1616
to avail oneself ofa1616
prevail1617
to make practice of1623
ploy1675
occasion1698
to call on ——1721
subserve1811
nuse1851
utilize1860
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eat [verb (transitive)] > maintain life with food
to fare witha1340
contain1579
maintain1584
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter ci. 9 My fas..sware þat it is ypocrisy þat i fare with.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 202 Fode for to fare wiþ.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 242 To witen of þe wisdam þat ȝe wiþ faren.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 618 & al þat weihes in þis word scholde wiþ fare.
a1400–50 Alexander 2944 Quat faris þou with?
5.
a. Followed by as though, as if, that; To act so as to cause an expectation or belief; to pretend. Also to let fare. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > pretend, dissemble [verb (intransitive)]
letc1000
faitc1330
counterfeitc1374
dissimulec1374
feignc1400
showc1405
supposea1450
fare1483
simule?a1500
dissemble1523
pretend1526
frame1545
cloakc1572
jouk1573
pretent1582
disguisea1586
devise1600
semble1603
coin1607
insimulate1623
fox1646
sham1787
dissimulate1796
gammon1819
to let on1822
simulate1823
possum1832
simulacrize1845
to put on an act1929
to put on (also up) a show1937
prat1967
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > pretend, dissemble [phrase]
makec1275
to make wise1447
make as though?c1450
to let fare1483
to make a show ofa1500
to set a face1560
to take on (also upon) one(self)?1560
to make (a) miena1657
to make believe1773
to put it on1888
to play (the) fox1894
1483 Vulgaria abs Terencio (T. Rood & T. Hunte) sig. pi If thou be wyse fare as thowe thou knowist nott.
c1522 T. More Treat. Memorare Nouissima in Wks. (1557) I. 73 It maketh the stomak wamble, and fare as it would vomit.
1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. John vii. 19, 20 They let fare as if they thought the multitude did not knowe their wickednes.
1573 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 11 Thai fare that this singulariti in philosophi is like to grow to a shrode matter.
1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 334 He would..fare in shew as though he would haue flowne in their faces.
1633 D. Rogers Treat. Two Sacraments Gospell i. 121 Doe ye fare, as if the Lord bade yee come hither?
b. To seem likely, bid fair. dialect. (With infinitive it is often little more than a periphrasis for the finite vb.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > probability, likelihood > be or seem likely [verb (intransitive)]
appeara1530
to have some show1556
think1579
to look like1594
to put fairc1595
had liked to1600
to show for ——1776
fare1850
show1901
1850 C. Dickens David Copperfield xlvi. 478 ‘How do you fare to feel about it, Mas'r Davy?’
1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale ‘She [a cow] fares a cauving.’
1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby His ailment fares to go hard with him.
1883 19th Cent. Oct. 595 Fares as if they mos' of 'em goes up country.
1884 S. Baring-Gould Mehalah (new ed.) i. 7 When she fares to say or do a thing, there is no staying tongue or hand.
1888 H. R. Haggard Col. Quaritch III. v. 77 The skilly..do fare to take the skin off your throat.
6. impersonal. To ‘go’; to happen; to turn out. Occas. with well, ill, etc. Const. †by, with.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > follow (a course of behaviour) [verb (transitive)] > behave towards
ateec1000
leadc1175
makec1175
farec1230
beleadc1275
dightc1275
beseec1300
servec1300
treatc1374
usea1382
proceeda1393
demean1393
to deal witha1400
treatc1400
to do to ——a1425
entreat?a1425
handc1440
ferea1450
entertain1490
ray1509
to do unto ——?1523
tract1548
deal1573
to carry a strict (also severe, etc.) hand over (also upon, to)c1591
play1597
to comport with1675
to behave towards or to1754
usen1814
the world > existence and causation > causation > effect, result, or consequence > result [verb (intransitive)] > turn out
goOE
farec1230
to come to proofc1330
shape1338
afarec1380
achievea1393
falla1398
sort1477
succeed1541
lucka1547
to fall out1556
redound1586
to come off1590
light1612
takea1625
result1626
issue1665
to turn out1731
eventuate1787
to roll out1801
to come away1823
to work out1839
pan1865
the world > action or operation > doing > a proceeding > proceed or carry on an action [verb (intransitive)] > be carried on or proceed > in specific way
goeOE
farec1230
speeda1250
to get on1813
c1230 Hali Meid. 7 Sekerliche swa hit fareð.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 795 So it fareþ by ȝou folk þat fillen ȝou siluen.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 84 He forgeteth that one wyth that other, and so faryth by me.
1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health ccxiii. 196 It fareth by them as it doth by a lampe.
1655 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. I. i. 66 It fares alike with good and bad.
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd iii. 442 So fares it when with truth falshood contends. View more context for this quotation
1713 A. Pope Narr. Robert Norris 12 Beware..that it fare not with you as with your Predecessor.
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam xliii. 66 How fares it with the happy dead? View more context for this quotation
7. To ‘get on’ (well or ill); to experience good or bad fortune or treatment.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > be or remain in specific state or condition [verb (intransitive)] > fare or get on
farec1000
chevec1300
timea1325
do1340
hapc1350
thrive?a1366
ferea1375
walka1400
chevise14..
fortunea1513
tidec1540
fend1781
go1920
the world > action or operation > doing > a proceeding > proceed or carry on an action [verb (intransitive)] > get on well or badly
farec1000
speeda1122
wendc1325
hapc1350
wieldc1384
frame1509
shift?1533
to make out1776
to get on1861
c1000 Ælfric De Veteri et de Novo Test. (Gr.) 20 Hu mæg se man wel faran, þe [etc.].
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 3 John 2 I make preyer, thee for to entre, and fare welsumly.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11900 Send him quar he faris werr.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 548 Ye king yen at yaim speryt ȝarne How yai sen he yaim seyne had farne.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin iv. 71 He farith well and is in hele.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. viii. 81 For we fare wars then euer we fowre.
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 6 How he fuir that tyme..It war ouir lang..to tell.
1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 7 Remember how fonde Phæton farde.
1608 S. Hieron 6 Serm. iv. 61 His children had their heads cut off, and all his race fared the worse for his sake.
1612 S. Rowlands Knaue of Harts 41 The world did wrangle for their wealth, And Lawyers far'd the better.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 130. ¶1 Fearing that his Poultry might fare the worse for it.
1712 A. Pope tr. Statius First Bk. Thebais in Misc. Poems 36 So fares a Sailor on the stormy Main.
a1753 P. Drake Memoirs (1755) I. vii. 50 Colonel Tatton..kindly asked me.. how I fared of my Wound.
1785 W. Cowper Task iv. 341 Ill fares the traveller now.
1829 E. Bulwer-Lytton Disowned I. ii. 22 How fares your appetite?
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 161 Sculpture fared as ill as painting.
1871 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (1876) IV. xvii. 77 We shall see hereafter how he fared on his errand.
Phrase.1608 Bp. J. Hall Epist. I. i. viii. 89 That ancient checke of Going farre, and faring worse.1863 A. P. Stanley Lect. Jewish Church I. ii. 46 We may go much farther and fare much worse.
8. spec. To be (well or ill) entertained with food; to feed (well, ill, hardly, sumptuously, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > supply with food [verb (intransitive)] > entertain with food > be entertained with food
ferea1375
fare1393
to board round or around1828
1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. vi. 8 Whenne ich hadde myn hele..and louede wel fare.
1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 651/2 Saynt John..fasted and fore hard.
1611 Bible (King James) Luke xvi. 19 A certaine rich man..fared sumptuously euery day. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Timon of Athens (1623) iii. vii. 34 Feast your eares with the Musicke awhile: If they will fare so harshly. View more context for this quotation
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 479. ⁋3 I fared very well at dinner.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VII. 324 No animal fares more sumptuously.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xv. 169 Our breakfast, for all fare alike, is hard tack.
9. Used in imperative with well, as an expression of good wishes to a parting friend, or as a mere formula in recognition of parting; = farewell int. archaic.
a. with the person as subjunctive (see sense 7). †Also occasionally in infinitive.
ΚΠ
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiii. 180 Frendes, fareth wel.
c1386 G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Tale Prol. 501 Let him farwel, God give his soule rest.
c1440 York Myst. xvii. 204 Fares wele, ȝe be bygilid.
1533 J. Gau tr. C. Pedersen Richt Vay sig. Pviii Fair now veil.
1556 R. Robinson tr. T. More Utopia (ed. 2) sig. Svi I byd you moste hartely well to fare.
1582 T. Watson Passionate Cent. of Loue i, in Poems (1870) 37 Well fare the life..I ledde ere this.
1611 Bible (King James) Acts xv. 29 Fare ye well. View more context for this quotation
1826 T. L. Beddoes Another Let. to B. W. Procter in Poems (1851) I. 171 Fare, as you deserve it, well.
1859 Ld. Tennyson Elaine in Idylls of King 183 A diamond is a diamond. Fare you well. A thousand times!
b. impersonal (see sense 6) with dative.
ΚΠ
1671 H. M. tr. Erasmus Colloquies 544 If they prefer gain before godliness, fare them well.
1676 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Iliads xx. 321 Fare him well.
1816 Ld. Byron Fare thee Well i For ever, fare thee well.
a1839 W. M. Praed Poems (1864) I. 247 Beloved, fare thee well!
1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Fares-te-weel: fare thee well.
c. In the optative phrase well fare (you, it, etc.), used either as a genuine expression of good wishes (= ‘May it go well with’, ‘good luck to’) or employed ironically.
ΚΠ
a1535 T. More Dialoge of Comfort (1553) iii. i. sig. N.vv Wel fare your heart good vncle for this good counsaile of yours.
1590 R. Harvey Plaine Percevall sig. Bv Well fare London yet, for a policie besides water..pull downe the houses burning.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ii. sig. Dd4v But thine my Deare (welfare thy heart my deare).
1612 T. James Treat. Corruption Script. (new ed.) iii. 35 Yet welfare another learned Iesuit that had beene at Rome.
1625 C. Burges New Discouery Personal Tithes 32 Now welfare Brownist.
1672 S. Parker in J. Bramhall Vindic. Himself Pref. sig. a2 Well fare poor Macedo for a modest Fool!
1822 C. Lamb in London Mag. June 533/2 Well fare the soul of unfastidious Vincent Bourne, most classical, and at the same time, most English, of the Latinists!
a1895 J. B. L. Warren Coll. Poems 477 Well fare the fluttering hand and gentle brow Which this hath linked in everlasting vow.
III. To ache.
10. To ache, throb. dialect ? Obsolete.[Perhaps etymologically ‘to go on’, rage: cf. 4b ]
ΚΠ
1781 in J. Hutton Tour to Caves Gloss.
1847 in J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words

Phrasal verbs

In phraseological combination with adverbs. to fare about
† To go about, set oneself. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > undertaking > undertake [verb (transitive)]
underfoc893
fandOE
onfangOE
undernimc1000
takec1175
to take tillc1175
to take toa1250
underfongc1330
undertakea1340
to take in (also on) handa1350
undertakec1385
attamec1386
to take in (also on) handc1390
embrace1393
emprisec1410
to put to one's hand (also hands)c1410
to go upon ——c1450
enterprise?1473
to set (one's) hand to1477
go?a1500
accept1524
assume1530
to hent in (also upon) handc1540
to swallow up1544
to take to task1546
to go into ——?1548
to set in hand1548
to fare about1563
entertain1569
undergo1606
to set about ——1611
to take up1660
to come at ——1901
1563 Burnynge Paules Church sig. Qii Theym that fare about to doe againste the ordinance of God.
to fare forth [(analytical form of Old English forðfaran).]
See fare v.1 and forth v.
1. To go forth, depart, start.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)]
wendeOE
i-wite971
ashakec975
shakeOE
to go awayOE
witea1000
afareOE
agoOE
atwendOE
awayOE
to wend awayOE
awendOE
gangOE
rimeOE
flitc1175
to fare forthc1200
depart?c1225
part?c1225
partc1230
to-partc1275
biwitec1300
atwitea1325
withdrawa1325
to draw awayc1330
passc1330
to turn one's (also the) backc1330
lenda1350
begonec1370
remuea1375
voidc1374
removec1380
to long awaya1382
twinc1386
to pass one's wayc1390
trussc1390
waive1390
to pass out ofa1398
avoida1400
to pass awaya1400
to turn awaya1400
slakec1400
wagc1400
returnc1405
to be gonea1425
muck1429
packc1450
recede1450
roomc1450
to show (a person) the feetc1450
to come offc1475
to take one's licence1475
issue1484
devoidc1485
rebatea1500
walka1500
to go adieua1522
pikea1529
to go one's ways1530
retire?1543
avaunt1549
to make out1558
trudge1562
vade?1570
fly1581
leave1593
wag1594
to get off1595
to go off1600
to put off1600
shog1600
troop1600
to forsake patch1602
exit1607
hence1614
to give offa1616
to take off1657
to move off1692
to cut (also slip) the painter1699
sheera1704
to go about one's business1749
mizzle1772
to move out1792
transit1797–1803
stump it1803
to run away1809
quit1811
to clear off1816
to clear out1816
nash1819
fuff1822
to make (take) tracks (for)1824
mosey1829
slope1830
to tail out1830
to walk one's chalks1835
to take away1838
shove1844
trot1847
fade1848
evacuate1849
shag1851
to get up and get1854
to pull out1855
to cut (the) cable(s)1859
to light out1859
to pick up1872
to sling one's Daniel or hook1873
to sling (also take) one's hook1874
smoke1893
screw1896
shoot1897
voetsak1897
to tootle off1902
to ship out1908
to take a (run-out, walk-out, etc.) powder1909
to push off1918
to bugger off1922
biff1923
to fuck off1929
to hit, split or take the breeze1931
to jack off1931
to piss offa1935
to do a mick1937
to take a walk1937
to head off1941
to take a hike1944
moulder1945
to chuff off1947
to get lost1947
to shoot through1947
skidoo1949
to sod off1950
peel1951
bug1952
split1954
poop1961
mugger1962
frig1965
society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart, leave, or go away [verb (intransitive)] > set out
forthfarec888
foundOE
seta1000
to go forthOE
to fare forthc1200
partc1230
to pass forthc1325
to take (the) gatec1330
to take the wayc1330
to take one's waya1375
puta1382
treunt?a1400
movec1400
depart1490
prepare?1518
to set forth1530
to set forward(s)1530
busklea1535
to make out1558
to take forth1568
to set out1583
sally1590
start1591
to go off1600
to put forth1604
to start outa1626
intend1646
to take the road1720
to take one's foot in one's hand1755
to set off1774
to get off1778
to set away1817
to take out1855
to haul out1866
to hit the trail (less commonly the grit, pike, road, etc.)1873
to hit, split or take the breeze1910
hop1922
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 225 To heueriche hie sulle fare forð mid ure drihte.
c1400 Melayne 206 Rowlande..Fares forthe with Baners brade.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 345 All hyr cumpany Lap on yar hors and furth yai far.
1647 H. More Philos. Poems i. i. xxvi Like Doves so forth they fore.
1727 J. Gay Fables I. i. xiv. 46 Forth he fares, all toil defys.
1853 C. Kingsley Hypatia II. vi. 141 Before sunrise..Raphael was faring forth gallantly.
2. To go on, advance, with respect either to space or time. In the latter sense also quasi-impersonal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > future [verb (intransitive)] > go on, advance, or become late
to fare forth1340
to wear late, short1826
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 939 Whan he is fare so forþ fer in his age.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 3260 It was forþ [to] niȝt faren bi þat time.
3. To go by, pass away. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1225 Leg. Kath. 1629 Pinen, þe fare forð in an hondhwile.
to fare up
† To get up. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > rise
arisec1000
astandOE
standOE
to stand upOE
risec1175
risec1175
runge?c1225
uprisea1300
upstanda1300
buskc1390
to fare upa1400
to get upa1400
to win upona1400
dress1490
upget1582
up1635
raise1884
a1400–50 Alexander 545 Þan faris scho vp and farkis furth a fute or tway.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

farev.2

Etymology: variant of farrow v.
Obsolete.
intransitive. Of a sow: To litter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [verb (intransitive)] > give birth
farrow1340
pig?1440
fare1573
1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 31v Sow ready to fare.

Derivatives

ˈfaring adj.
ΚΠ
1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 31v Good faring sow.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

farev.3

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: fare n.4
Etymology: < fare n.4
Obsolete.
To play at the game called ‘fare’: see fare n.4 Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > play at dice [verb (intransitive)] > play other dice games
fare1530
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 545/2 I fare, I playe at a game so named (at the dyse).
15.. Jack Juggler in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1874) II. 115 A corner..Where boys were at dice, faring at all; When Careaway with that good company met, He fell to faring withouten let.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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