Fastern's Even.

Brit.

/ˌfastnz ˈiːv/, U.S.

/ˌfæstərnz ˈiv/, Scottish English

/ˌfastərnz ˈiv/,

/ˌfastnz ˈiv/

Forms:

α. late Middle English Fastirne Eue.

β. 1500s Fasten's Eve; English regional 1800s Fassen's Eve; Scottish pre-1700 1700s Fastens Eve, 1700s–1800s Fasten's Eve, 1800s Fastren's Eve, 1900s– Fastern's Eve.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fasten n., eve n.²

Etymology: In α. forms < fasten n. + eve n.² In β. forms < the genitive of fasten n. + eve n.² Compare earlier and more common Fastern's Een n.

Scottish and English regional (northern).

The day or evening before the first day of Lent; Shrove Tuesday. Cf. fasten n. 2, Fastern's Een n., Fastens Tuesday n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > specific Christian festivals > Sunday before Lent > [noun] > period following > first week of > Sunday, Monday, Tuesday of > Tuesday in

good tideOE

Fastingong1389

Shroveday14..

Fastern's Een1416

Fastgong1429

Fastingong Tuesday1448

Fastingong Evec1450

Fastern's Evec1475

Shrove Tuesdaya1500

Shrift Tuesday1542

shrift's even1568

Fastens Tuesday1585

gut-tide1608

Mardi Gras1699

Pancake Day1700

Pancake Tuesday1790

sharp-Tuesday1858

c1475 (a1464) J. Hardyng Chron. (Harl.) f. 179 Southwarde come they than therfore To seynt Albonys upon the fastirne eue [1543 Grafton fastyngange eue].

1565 in J. A. Picton City of Liverpool: Select. Munic. Rec. (1883) I. 35 (modernized text) Fasten's eve or Shrovetide.

1662 P. Gunning Paschal or Lent-Fast Errata sig. Ppp4 Pro Fastness Tuesday, lege Fastens eve.

1700 G. Turnbull Diary 13 Feb. in Misc. Sc. Hist. Soc. (1893) I. 391 About two in y^e morning, being fastens Eve morning, was my wife brought to bed of a daughter.

1775 J. A. Mostyn in Compan. Map County of Peebles 86 Seven annual Fairs are held at Peebles, viz. Yool Fair, 2d Tuesday in January; Fastens eve, 1st Tuesday in March, [etc.].

1852 Caledonian Mercury 26 Feb. The fourth Assembly for the season took place on Tuesday night, being Fastren's Eve.

1943 Evening Express (Aberdeen) 31 Dec. 4/4 Beef brok and sautie bannocks are no longer offered on Fastern's Eve, and the Beltane fires are extinguished now.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	fasterns eve
释义	Fastern's Even. Brit. /ˌfastnz ˈiːv/, U.S. /ˌfæstərnz ˈiv/, Scottish English /ˌfastərnz ˈiv/, /ˌfastnz ˈiv/ Forms: α. late Middle English Fastirne Eue. β. 1500s Fasten's Eve; English regional 1800s Fassen's Eve; Scottish pre-1700 1700s Fastens Eve, 1700s–1800s Fasten's Eve, 1800s Fastren's Eve, 1900s– Fastern's Eve. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fasten n., eve n.² Etymology: In α. forms < fasten n. + eve n.² In β. forms < the genitive of fasten n. + eve n.² Compare earlier and more common Fastern's Een n. Scottish and English regional (northern). The day or evening before the first day of Lent; Shrove Tuesday. Cf. fasten n. 2, Fastern's Een n., Fastens Tuesday n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > specific Christian festivals > Sunday before Lent > [noun] > period following > first week of > Sunday, Monday, Tuesday of > Tuesday in good tideOE Fastingong1389 Shroveday14.. Fastern's Een1416 Fastgong1429 Fastingong Tuesday1448 Fastingong Evec1450 Fastern's Evec1475 Shrove Tuesdaya1500 Shrift Tuesday1542 shrift's even1568 Fastens Tuesday1585 gut-tide1608 Mardi Gras1699 Pancake Day1700 Pancake Tuesday1790 sharp-Tuesday1858 c1475 (a1464) J. Hardyng Chron. (Harl.) f. 179 Southwarde come they than therfore To seynt Albonys upon the fastirne eue [1543 Grafton fastyngange eue]. 1565 in J. A. Picton City of Liverpool: Select. Munic. Rec. (1883) I. 35 (modernized text) Fasten's eve or Shrovetide. 1662 P. Gunning Paschal or Lent-Fast Errata sig. Ppp4 Pro Fastness Tuesday, lege Fastens eve. 1700 G. Turnbull Diary 13 Feb. in Misc. Sc. Hist. Soc. (1893) I. 391 About two in y^e morning, being fastens Eve morning, was my wife brought to bed of a daughter. 1775 J. A. Mostyn in Compan. Map County of Peebles 86 Seven annual Fairs are held at Peebles, viz. Yool Fair, 2d Tuesday in January; Fastens eve, 1st Tuesday in March, [etc.]. 1852 Caledonian Mercury 26 Feb. The fourth Assembly for the season took place on Tuesday night, being Fastren's Eve. 1943 Evening Express (Aberdeen) 31 Dec. 4/4 Beef brok and sautie bannocks are no longer offered on Fastern's Eve, and the Beltane fires are extinguished now. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1475
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