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单词 fallation
释义

fallationn.

Forms:

α. late Middle English–1600s fallacion.

β. 1500s–1600s fallation, 1600s falation.

γ. 1500s fallatian, 1500s–1600s fallacian.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fallace n., fallacious adj., -ion suffix1.
Etymology: Apparently < fallac- (in either fallace n. or fallacious adj.) + -ion suffix1 (compare -ation suffix). In γ. forms probably showing alteration after classical Latin fallācia fallacy n.
Obsolete.
A deceptive or misleading argument, a sophism; = fallacy n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > misleading argument, sophistry > [noun] > instance of
sophismc1350
fallacea1393
fallation1483
sophisticationa1492
fallax1530
fallacy1532
shift1545
elench1570
collusion1581
goose-trap1610
voidance1621
salvea1628
sophistry1673
wriggle1675
Jesuitism1749
special pleader1867
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. cccxlixv/2 He appyered to hym, clad in a Cope wreton fulle of argumentis fallacions and sophymmes [Fr. escripte par de hors de sophismes].
a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) ii. f. 53v Tomitanus..hath expressed euerie fallacion in Aristotle, with diuerse examples out of Plato.
1588 A. Fraunce Lawiers Logike i. iv. f. 26v Fallacians bee eyther in the woord or in the reason.
1640 N. Rogers Good Samaritan 162 in Mirror of Mercy Friends there..seeme with the tongue to flatter all, but in their deeds they love none at all, they are like Aristotles fallations and falling Starrs; Videntur & non sunt.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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