anaptoticadj.

Brit.

/ˌanəpˈtɒtɪk/, U.S.

/ˌænəpˈtɑdɪk/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: ana- prefix, Greek πτωτικός.

Etymology: < ana- prefix + Hellenistic Greek πτωτικός belonging to case < πτωτός liable to fall ( < the stem of ancient Greek πίπτειν to fall (see ptosis n.) + -τός , suffix forming verbal adjectives) + -ικός -ic suffix, after ancient Greek πτῶσις fall, case (see ptosis n.). Compare aptotic adj.Compare German anaptotisch (1852 or earlier).

Now rare.

Designating a language in which most of the inflections have disappeared by phonetic decay, their place being supplied by relational words and rules of word order. Cf. aptotic adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > [adjective] > characterized by grammar

unaccidentedc1740

resupinate1836

atactic1842

amalgamate1849

anaptotic1850

isolating1860

encapsulating1868

grammarless1868

uninflected1875

amalgamating1877

intercalative1882

postmutative1899

positional1908

1850 R. G. Latham Nat. Hist. Varieties Man i. 404 It has yet to be determined whether the comparative absence (if real) of inflections has arisen from the loss of forms previously existing, or from the nondevelopment of them in toto... In the former [case] its parallel would be the English, an anaptotic language.

1862 H. Spencer First Princ. ii. iii. §56 206 There have grown out of the amalgamate languages, the ‘anaptotic’ languages.

1920 Western Med. Times 40 24/2 Such languages are called anaptotic. We see the Anglo-Saxon inflection lost by contraction into the English.

1970 P. Lubin in A. Appel & C. Newman Nabokov Crit., Reminisc., Transl., & Tributes i. 194 Words cannot be cavalierly ordered in our anaptotic tongue.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anaptotic
释义	anaptoticadj. Brit. /ˌanəpˈtɒtɪk/, U.S. /ˌænəpˈtɑdɪk/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: ana- prefix, Greek πτωτικός. Etymology: < ana- prefix + Hellenistic Greek πτωτικός belonging to case < πτωτός liable to fall ( < the stem of ancient Greek πίπτειν to fall (see ptosis n.) + -τός , suffix forming verbal adjectives) + -ικός -ic suffix, after ancient Greek πτῶσις fall, case (see ptosis n.). Compare aptotic adj.Compare German anaptotisch (1852 or earlier). Now rare. Designating a language in which most of the inflections have disappeared by phonetic decay, their place being supplied by relational words and rules of word order. Cf. aptotic adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > [adjective] > characterized by grammar unaccidentedc1740 resupinate1836 atactic1842 amalgamate1849 anaptotic1850 isolating1860 encapsulating1868 grammarless1868 uninflected1875 amalgamating1877 intercalative1882 postmutative1899 positional1908 1850 R. G. Latham Nat. Hist. Varieties Man i. 404 It has yet to be determined whether the comparative absence (if real) of inflections has arisen from the loss of forms previously existing, or from the nondevelopment of them in toto... In the former [case] its parallel would be the English, an anaptotic language. 1862 H. Spencer First Princ. ii. iii. §56 206 There have grown out of the amalgamate languages, the ‘anaptotic’ languages. 1920 Western Med. Times 40 24/2 Such languages are called anaptotic. We see the Anglo-Saxon inflection lost by contraction into the English. 1970 P. Lubin in A. Appel & C. Newman Nabokov Crit., Reminisc., Transl., & Tributes i. 194 Words cannot be cavalierly ordered in our anaptotic tongue. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1850
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