单词 | fal-lal |
释义 | fal-laln.adj. A. n. 1. a. A piece of frippery or finery; a showy article of dress or personal adornment. Chiefly in plural. Cf. folderol n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > trimmings or ornamentation > other jace1399 loopa1475 shakers1506 aglet1530 nerve1531 pipe1533 targeting1563 pinion1583 pinioning1597 tzitzit1618 loop-lace1632 button1671 tip1681 fal-lal1703 falbala1705 furbelow1706 jewelling1718 weeper1724 pompom1748 chiffons1765 foliage-trimming1818 mancheron1822 piping1825 manchette1835 patte1835 streamer1838 waterfall1841 paillette1843 brandenburgs1873 motif1882 patch1884 smocking1888 jockey1896 strapping1898 steel1899 sparklet1902 slotting1923 1703 P. Motteux et al. tr. M. de Cervantes Hist. Don Quixote III. v. 49 Look how she goes in her Farthingale and her rich Trimmings and Fallals, no less than a whole Tradesman's Shop about her mangy back. 1718 S. Centlivre Bold Stroke for Wife ii. ii. 15 And thou do'st really think those Fallals becometh thee? 1775 T. Sheridan Lect. Art of Reading I. ii. 88 One of their painted Courtezans, adorned with fripperies and fallals. 1816 W. Scott Old Mortality xi, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. IV. 250 It was an idle fancy..to dress the honest auld man in thae expensive fal-lalls that he ne'er wore in his life. 1861 G. A. Sala Dutch Pict. viii. 121 New bonnets..and similar feminine fallals. 1897 Times 4 Dec. 12/3 The druggist..has to go outside his proper sphere, selling tobacco, hair-brushes, and any ‘fal-lals’ that he can find room for. 1921 J. A. Roy Pole & Czech in Silesia 47 She can act the princess, decked in her cheap finery.., in her fallals and be-ribboned shawl. 1992 Sunday Times (Nexis) 31 May [A] young man on the make in the media, with a fat Filofax and a fixation for designer fallals. b. In extended use: a frivolous or unnecessary addition or embellishment. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > insubstantial > showy or fanciful but insubstantial gewgaw?c1225 frivolc1450 whim-whama1529 jim-jamc1540 trickc1550 flamfew1574 ribaldry1594 bubble1598 kickshawa1616 fairy money1616 foolation1628 fingle-fanglea1652 trangama1658 tinsel1660 gingerbread1664 finnimbrun1676 gimcrack1676 knacka1677 tawdrum1680 knick-knack1682 trantlum1768 knick-knacket1793 folderol1820 jigamaree1824 novelty1840 fool's gold1870 flapdoodle1877 fal-lal1902 1902 A. Bennett Anna of Five Towns iii. 47 Thou mun sign this list, and all these transfers and fal-lals, and then thou mun go to th' Bank, and tell Mester Lovatt I've sent thee. 1932 Times 20 Sept. 8/2 Even without its distinctively Shavian fal-lals, which happen to be few and good, it would stand by its power of story-telling and the continuously developed interest of its character-drawing. 1957 Technology Mar. 3/4 Some people may find it rather odd, in a journal professedly devoted to training and education for industry, to come across film reviews, music notices and such fal-lals. 2. Chiefly English regional. Affectation or pretentiousness in manner; (more generally) fuss, rigmarole. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [noun] affectation1548 affection1570 phantastry1656 stilt1735 fal-lal1775 coxcombality1785 meemaw1790 posture-making1797 attitudinarianism1803 attitudinizing1812 piminy1819 stiltishness1824 niminy-piminyism1840 gyvera1866 notion1866 attitudinization1871 effectism1871 jam1882 chichi1908 poncing1969 pseudery1972 the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > briskness or activeness > bustle or fuss to-doc1330 adoc1380 great (also much) cry and little woolc1460 feery-fary1535 fray1568 stirc1595 do1598 coil1599 hurl1603 ruffle1609 clutterment1611 buzz1628 bustle1637 paddle1642 racket1644 clutter1652 tracas1656 tracasserie1656 circumference1667 flutter1667 hurly-burly1678 fuss1701 fissle1719 fraise1725 hurry-scurry1753 fix-fax1768 fal-lal1775 widdle1789 touse1792 fuffle1801 going-on1817 hurry and scurry1823 sputter1823 tew1825 Bob's-a-dying1829 fidge1832 tamasha1842 mulling1845 mussing1846 fettling1847 fooster1847 trade1854 scrimmage1855 carry-on1861 fuss-and-feathers1866 on-carry1870 make-a-do1880 miration1883 razzle-dazzle1885 song and dance1885 to get a rustle on1891 tea-party1903 stirabout1905 whoop-de-do1910 chichi1928 production1941 go-go1966 1775 Gen. Election: Lett. between Friends I. xiv. 160 This turn of thinking so unlike the romance of lovers, and the fal-lal of common attachments, is..the only whimsicality I can be charged with. 1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. ‘I canna believe a word 'e says 'e's so much fallal about 'im.’ 1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire 182 Too much fallol about him to pleease me. 1989 Sunday Times (Nexis) 25 June The ability to play triviality broadscreen, and the substitution of administrative fallal for life. 2009 Times (Nexis) 16 May (Weekend section) 4 I couldn't be bothered, I couldn't go through all that fallal of getting to know somebody well enough to live with him. B. adj. Affected, finicky, foppish; fond of frippery or finery; showy and insubstantial; fancy. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [adjective] > affecting refinement young-ladyfied1616 genteel1631 genteea1680 fal-lal1747 shabby-genteel1754 fine-ladylike1755 fine-ladyish1777 ladyish1830 silver-fork1831 haw-haw1841 lardy-dardy1861 la-di-dac1883 refained1925 the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > refinement > fastidiousness > [adjective] chisa700 estfula1000 esquaymous1303 squeamousc1325 overnicec1350 curiousc1380 dangerousc1386 delicatea1393 preciousc1395 nicec1400 skigc1400 over-delicatea1425 daintethc1430 ticklec1456 quaint1483 dauncha1500 pickinga1500 feat?1529 elegant?1533 queasy1545 fine1546 fine-fingered1549 fastidious?1555 fine-mouthed1559 chary1567 weamish1571 saucy1573 dainty1576 superfine1576 niced1577 overcurious1579 nicing1581 fineish1582 prick-me-dainty1583 daint1590 finical1592 tiptoe-nice1593 nice1594 nicking1598 choice1601 squeamish1608 marchpane1609 hypercritical1611 particular1616 finicking1661 overcritical1667 just so1696 penurious1703 fal-lal1747 ogertful1754 nackety1756 quiddling1789 pernickety1808 pershittie1808 taffety1814 hypercritic1820 faddy1824 finicky1825 meticulous1827 daintified1834 squeamy1838 picksome1855 choosey1862 picky1867 hyperaesthetic1879 persnickety1885 précieux1891 perskeet1897 tasty1905 Nice Nelly1922 perfectionist1942 snicketya1960 perfectionistic1968 the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > insubstantial > showy or fanciful but insubstantial > affected or foppish skipjack1598 skipjackly1674 fal-lal1747 macaronian1792 1747 S. Richardson Clarissa I. xlii. 291 Humouring his old fal-lal taste. 1768 F. Burney Early Jrnls. & Lett. (1988) I. 14 I was so sick of the ceremony & fuss of these fall lall people! 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian xiii, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. II. 309 Your cockups and your fal-lal duds. 1847 A. S. Mayhew & H. Mayhew Greatest Plague of Life vii. 87 Lo and behold! my neat, unpretending chrysalis had changed into a flaunting fal-lal butterfly. 1869 A. C. Gibson Folk-speech Cumberland 57 T' lasses irn't hoaf sa smart, For o' the'r fallal hats an' veils. 1898 Monthly Packet Feb. 175 This, mamma, is your old fal-lal taste. 1939 Table Talk (Melbourne) 26 Jan. 32/3 He'd have ordered some fal-lal thing that would be smashed in two days. Phrases† upon the fal-lal: bordering on the affected or foppish. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > be affected or act affectedly [verb (intransitive)] > slightly upon the fal-lal1753 1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison V. xvi. 121 The lady is a little upon the fallal, a little aunt Nellish. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). fal-lalv. colloquial. Now rare. 1. intransitive. To trifle, dally; to waste time in trifling activity. Also (occasionally) transitive: to fuss over, make a fuss of; to bestow trifles upon. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > be affected or act affectedly [verb (intransitive)] to make it goodlyc1325 bride?1533 affect1600 mimp1673 to give oneself airs1701 fal-lal1818 pose1840 posturize1850 attitudinize1864 primp1875 posture1877 lardy-dardy1887 to put (or pile) on lugs1889 la-di-da1901 profile1970 the world > action or operation > inaction > idleness, lack of occupation or activity > be idle or unoccupied [verb (intransitive)] > potter or waste time in trifling activity trifle?a1400 loiterc1400 tiffc1440 tifflec1440 to pick a salad1520 to play the wanton1529 fiddle1530 dauntc1540 piddle1545 dally?1548 pittlea1568 pingle1574 puddle1591 to thrum caps1594 maginate1623 meecha1625 pudder1624 dabble1631 fanfreluche1653 dawdlea1656 taigle17.. niff-naff1728 tiddle1747 peddle1755 gammer1788 quiddle1789 muddle1791 browse1803 niddle1808 poke1811 fal-lal1818 potter1824 footer1825 putter1827 shaffle1828 to fool about1838 mike1838 piffle1847 mess1853 to muck about1856 tinker1856 bohemianize1857 to fool around1860 frivol1866 june1869 muss1876 to muddle about (also around)1877 slummock1877 dicker1888 moodle1893 to fart about1899 to fart about (or around)1899 plouter1899 futz1907 monkey1916 to arse around1919 to play around1929 to fuck around1931 tool1932 frig1933 boondoggle1935 to muck around1935 to screw around1935 to bugger about1937 to bugger around1939 to piss about1943 to dick around1948 to jerk around1953 fart-arse1954 to fanny around1969 slop1973 dork1982 to twat around (or about)1992 to dick about1996 1818 ‘Ex’ Freedom of Eng. 322 These great folks..are so fal-lalled, and flattered, and fawned upon, that they think they may do anything. 1858 A. Trollope Three Clerks II. iv. 72 She can't go on fal-lalling with you, and then nothing to come of it. 1860 Leisure Hour 11 Oct. 655/1 I reckon they've other fish to fry than fallalling over them strings [i.e. playing the harp]. 1909 S. R. Crockett in Fortn. Rev. 1 May 990 My good master hath not time to understand, being too busy with his music and fal-lalling after women folk. 1953 Gippsland (Victoria) Times 17 Aug. 2/7 Ezra does not think that's right either—Mary ‘fal-lalling’ with the local squire's son. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautify [verb (transitive)] > ornament > trim or deck out perfurnish1375 enflourish?a1400 varnish14.. perform1420 to pick outc1429 polish?1440 trimc1516 to set out1523 trick?1532 face1542 trick1545 prank1546 tricka1555 bawdefy1562 tickle1567 prink1573 finify1586 deck1587 decore1603 betrima1616 fangle1615 beprank1648 prim1688 to garnish outa1704 decorate1782 to do off1794 dizen1807 tricolatea1825 fal-lal1845 1845 H. Jennings My Marine Memorandum Bk. III. 22 There sat Kate, dressed up like a lady, with a thingumbob on her head, fringed and fallaled about with red and blue streamer ends. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words I. 219 Fallals, flaunting finery. It is also used participially to a female dressed out beyond her station. ‘See how she's fallal'd out.’ Derivatives fal-ˈlalling n. ΚΠ 1846 Satirist 29 Mar. 103/2 The actor goes through the heavy or serious business, while the treasury clerk undertakes only the light duties of amusing and fal-lalling. 1990 E. O'Brien Lantern Slides 12 They were the only people who gardened, others had not the time or the will for such fal-lalling. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.adj.1703v.1818 |
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