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单词 extra-nidal
释义

> as lemmas

extra-nidal
extra-nidal adj.
Brit. /ˌɛkstrəˈnʌɪdl/
,
U.S. /ˌɛkstrəˈnaɪd(ə)l/
Entomology and Ecology occurring or living outside the nest (of a social insect).
ΚΠ
1951 Proc. & Trans. S. London Entomol. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 1949–50 114 Nearly all nidicolous symphiles are predacious, whereas most of the extra-nidal symphiles (trophobionts) are phytophagous.
1976 Biotropica 8 60/1 The primary extra-nidal activities of Aenictus workers are foraging and colony emigration.
1992 Oecologia 92 542 Nectar transfer and extra-nidal recruitment significantly reduced the time required for resource collection.
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