extolv.

Brit.

/ᵻkˈstəʊl/,

/ᵻkˈstɒl/,

/ɛkˈstəʊl/,

/ɛkˈstɒl/, U.S.

/ɪkˈstoʊl/,

/ɛkˈstoʊl/

Forms: Also Middle English–1600s extoll(e.

Etymology: < Latin extollĕre, < ex- (see ex- prefix¹) + tollĕre to raise.

†1.

a. transitive. To lift up, raise, elevate. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > raise [verb (intransitive)]

extol1549

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > make to go up or cause to rise [verb (transitive)] > raise

heave971

hevenOE

onheaveOE

rearOE

highOE

arearc1175

to set above (also aloft, high, on high)c1275

upbraidc1275

to set upc1290

lifta1300

upheavea1300

upraisea1300

upreara1300

enhancec1300

araise1303

hance1303

uplifta1340

lift1362

raisec1384

upbear1390

uphancec1390

advancea1393

haut?a1400

to put upa1400

verec1400

hainc1440

inhigh1483

elevate1497

uphigh1513

alifta1522

height1530

heighten1530

exalt1535

extol1549

sublevate1559

rouse?1567

attol1578

elate1578

vaunce1582

dight1590

higher1592

tower1596

to fetch up1612

relevate1620

screwa1625

transcend1635

stilt1649

allevate1696

stiltify1860

1549–62 T. Sternhold & J. Hopkins Whole Bk. Psalms lxxxvi. 4 Unto thee Lord I extoll, And lift my soule and minde.

1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 96 He cannot..extol him selfe higher then the earth.

1601 J. Weever Mirror of Martyrs sig. Biv^v A begger from the dunghill once extold, Forgets him selfe.

a1625 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher (Webster 1864) Who extolled you in the half-crown boxes.

1650 T. Bayly Herba Parietis To Rdr. sig. B2^v A fiery Charriot, able to extoll an Elias up to Heaven.

absolute.1618 G. Chapman tr. Hesiod Georgicks i. 9 Great Jove's will orders all; For he with ease extols, with ease lets fall.1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. iii. 72 The newtrall point wherein its [the iron's] gravity just equalls the magneticall quality, the one exactly extolling as much as the other depresseth. figurative.1587 J. Higgins Mirour for Magistrates (new ed.) Bladud xiv Our actes extoll our prayse aboue the skie.1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. i. sig. B2^v Thy praise extold him to the skies.

†b. = sublime v.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > subject to chemical reactions or processes [verb (transitive)] > subject to named chemical reaction or process > subject to sublimation

sublimea1400

sublimate1559

elevate1607

subtilize1611

extol1657

sublevate1657

alcoholize1670

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. ii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. N^v Such as are not easily sublevated..are to be extolled [L. sublimantur]..in a Retort of very thick glass.

†2.

a. To lift up in dignity or authority; to uphold the authority of. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > exaltation or glorification > exalt or glorify [verb (transitive)]

heavec825

higheOE

brightenOE

clarifya1340

glorifya1340

enhancec1374

stellifyc1384

biga1400

exalt?a1400

raisea1400

shrinea1400

to bear up?a1425

enhighc1440

erect?a1475

assumec1503

amount1523

dignifya1530

to set up1535

extol1545

enthronize1547

augment1567

sublimate?1567

sublime1568

assumptc1571

begoda1576

royalize1589

suscitate1598

swell1601

consecrate1605

realize1611

reara1616

sphere1615

ingreata1620

superexalta1626

soara1627

ascend1628

rise1628

embroider1629

apotheose1632

grandize1640

engreaten1641

engrandizea1652

mount1651

intronificate1653

magnificent1656

superposit1661

grandify1665

heroify1677

apotheosize1695

enthrone1699

aggrandize1702

pantheonize1801

hoist1814

princify1847

queen1880

heroize1887

1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (xii.) f. 209 This kinge..shall extoll and preferre himself aboue all the goddis.

1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5244 in Wks. (1931) I Cardinall, Kyng, or Empriour, Extolland thare Traditionis Abufe Christis Institutionis.

1570 Act 13 Eliz. c. 2 §1 That no Person..shall..maintain, defend or extol the same usurped Power [of the see of Rome].

1588 W. Lambarde Eirenarcha (new ed.) ii. vii. 228 The Treason of extolling forrein power.

†b. To ‘lift up’ with pride, joy, etc. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > excitement > pleasurable excitement > affect with pleasurable excitement [verb (transitive)]

extol1526

exalta1533

pauchtc1602

elevate1634

heave1863

the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > rapture or ecstasy > transport with rapture or ecstasy [verb (transitive)]

ravishc1390

rap1509

extol1526

exalta1533

reave1556

rape1566

rapt?1577

enravish1596

trance1597

to carry out1599

ecstasy1631

translate1631

elevate1634

rapture1636

ecstatize1654

enrapture1740

ecstasiate1823

ecstasize1835

1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. EEiii^v Lest the multytude of reuelacions shulde extole hym, and make him proude.

1610 Bible (Douay) II. Ecclus. xxxii. 1 Have they made thee Ruler? be not extolled.

1664 Floddan Field vi. 54 Because he vex'd our Land of late, Perchance his stomack is extold.

†c. To raise too high, make too much of; to exaggerate, boast of. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > exaggeration, hyperbole > exaggerate [verb (transitive)]

flatter?c1225

engregec1386

enhancec1400

extol?1504

extend1509

aggravate1533

exagger1535

blowa1538

amplify1561

exasperate1561

bombast1566

aggerate1570

enlarge1592

rengrege1601

exaggerate1604

magnify1605

hyperbolize1609

to slobber over ——1761

bloat1896

over-heighten1904

overpitch1904

overblow1961

inflate1982

?1504 S. Hawes Example of Vertu sig. bb.iii No persone can extoll the souerente Of her worthy and royall dygnyte.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cxl*. f. lxxiiii^v Walshemen extolle so hugely theyr blood & allyaunce..& regardyd so lytle the..lynyall dissent of the Saxons.

1551 S. Gardiner Explic. Catholique Fayth f. 32^v If man should then waxe proude and..extolle his owne deuotion in these ministeries.

1652 M. Nedham tr. J. Selden Of Dominion of Sea 209 The Hors and Foot and the Sea~Souldiers..extoll'd every one their own hazards.

1796 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening i. 2 The praise of gardening (it is presumed) can hardly be too highly extolled.

3. To raise high with praise; to praise highly; to magnify.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)]

heryc735

mickleeOE

loveOE

praise?c1225

upraisea1300

alosec1300

commenda1340

allow1340

laud1377

lose1377

avauntc1380

magnifya1382

enhancea1400

roosea1400

recommendc1400

recommanda1413

to bear up?a1425

exalt1430

to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445

laudifyc1470

gloryc1475

advance1483

to bear out1485

prizec1485

to be or to have in laudationa1500

joya1500

extol1509

collaud1512

concend?1521

solemnize?1521

celebrate1522

stellify1523

to set up1535

well-word1547

predicate1552

glorify1557

to set forth1565

admire1566

to be up with1592

voice1594

magnificate1598

plaud1598

concelebrate1599

encomionize1599

to con laud1602

applauda1616

panegyrize1617

acclamate1624

to set offa1625

acclaim1626

raise1645

complement1649

encomiate1651

voguec1661

phrase1675

to set out1688

Alexander1700

talk1723

panegyricize1777

bemouth1799

eulogizea1810

rhapsodize1819

crack up1829

rhapsody1847

1509 J. Fisher Mornynge Remembraunce Countesse of Rychemonde (de Worde) sig. Aiv Whome my purpose is not vaynly to extol or to magnyfye aboue her merytes.

1547 Queen Katherine Parr Lamentacion of Synner sig. B.v Saint Iohn extolleth charitie in hys Epistle.

1602 B. Jonson Poetaster ii. ii. sig. C4 They..extold your perfections to the heauens.

1683 Britanniæ Speculum 18 Thou art a glorious Isle extolled and renowned among all Nations.

1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 469. ¶6 To find Virtue extolled, and Vice stigmatized.

1763 J. Brown Diss. Poetry & Music v. §7. 59 Strabo..highly extolls this Practice.

1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar xxvi. 450 Some will extol you to the skies, others will find something wanting.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	extol
释义	extolv. Brit. /ᵻkˈstəʊl/, /ᵻkˈstɒl/, /ɛkˈstəʊl/, /ɛkˈstɒl/, U.S. /ɪkˈstoʊl/, /ɛkˈstoʊl/ Forms: Also Middle English–1600s extoll(e. Etymology: < Latin extollĕre, < ex- (see ex- prefix¹) + tollĕre to raise. †1. a. transitive. To lift up, raise, elevate. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > raise [verb (intransitive)] extol1549 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > make to go up or cause to rise [verb (transitive)] > raise heave971 hevenOE onheaveOE rearOE highOE arearc1175 to set above (also aloft, high, on high)c1275 upbraidc1275 to set upc1290 lifta1300 upheavea1300 upraisea1300 upreara1300 enhancec1300 araise1303 hance1303 uplifta1340 lift1362 raisec1384 upbear1390 uphancec1390 advancea1393 haut?a1400 to put upa1400 verec1400 hainc1440 inhigh1483 elevate1497 uphigh1513 alifta1522 height1530 heighten1530 exalt1535 extol1549 sublevate1559 rouse?1567 attol1578 elate1578 vaunce1582 dight1590 higher1592 tower1596 to fetch up1612 relevate1620 screwa1625 transcend1635 stilt1649 allevate1696 stiltify1860 1549–62 T. Sternhold & J. Hopkins Whole Bk. Psalms lxxxvi. 4 Unto thee Lord I extoll, And lift my soule and minde. 1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 96 He cannot..extol him selfe higher then the earth. 1601 J. Weever Mirror of Martyrs sig. Biv^v A begger from the dunghill once extold, Forgets him selfe. a1625 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher (Webster 1864) Who extolled you in the half-crown boxes. 1650 T. Bayly Herba Parietis To Rdr. sig. B2^v A fiery Charriot, able to extoll an Elias up to Heaven. absolute.1618 G. Chapman tr. Hesiod Georgicks i. 9 Great Jove's will orders all; For he with ease extols, with ease lets fall.1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. iii. 72 The newtrall point wherein its [the iron's] gravity just equalls the magneticall quality, the one exactly extolling as much as the other depresseth. View more context for this quotationfigurative.1587 J. Higgins Mirour for Magistrates (new ed.) Bladud xiv Our actes extoll our prayse aboue the skie.1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. i. sig. B2^v Thy praise extold him to the skies. †b. = sublime v. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > subject to chemical reactions or processes [verb (transitive)] > subject to named chemical reaction or process > subject to sublimation sublimea1400 sublimate1559 elevate1607 subtilize1611 extol1657 sublevate1657 alcoholize1670 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. ii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. N^v Such as are not easily sublevated..are to be extolled [L. sublimantur]..in a Retort of very thick glass. †2. a. To lift up in dignity or authority; to uphold the authority of. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > exaltation or glorification > exalt or glorify [verb (transitive)] heavec825 higheOE brightenOE clarifya1340 glorifya1340 enhancec1374 stellifyc1384 biga1400 exalt?a1400 raisea1400 shrinea1400 to bear up?a1425 enhighc1440 erect?a1475 assumec1503 amount1523 dignifya1530 to set up1535 extol1545 enthronize1547 augment1567 sublimate?1567 sublime1568 assumptc1571 begoda1576 royalize1589 suscitate1598 swell1601 consecrate1605 realize1611 reara1616 sphere1615 ingreata1620 superexalta1626 soara1627 ascend1628 rise1628 embroider1629 apotheose1632 grandize1640 engreaten1641 engrandizea1652 mount1651 intronificate1653 magnificent1656 superposit1661 grandify1665 heroify1677 apotheosize1695 enthrone1699 aggrandize1702 pantheonize1801 hoist1814 princify1847 queen1880 heroize1887 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (xii.) f. 209 This kinge..shall extoll and preferre himself aboue all the goddis. 1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5244 in Wks. (1931) I Cardinall, Kyng, or Empriour, Extolland thare Traditionis Abufe Christis Institutionis. 1570 Act 13 Eliz. c. 2 §1 That no Person..shall..maintain, defend or extol the same usurped Power [of the see of Rome]. 1588 W. Lambarde Eirenarcha (new ed.) ii. vii. 228 The Treason of extolling forrein power. †b. To ‘lift up’ with pride, joy, etc. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > pleasurable excitement > affect with pleasurable excitement [verb (transitive)] extol1526 exalta1533 pauchtc1602 elevate1634 heave1863 the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > rapture or ecstasy > transport with rapture or ecstasy [verb (transitive)] ravishc1390 rap1509 extol1526 exalta1533 reave1556 rape1566 rapt?1577 enravish1596 trance1597 to carry out1599 ecstasy1631 translate1631 elevate1634 rapture1636 ecstatize1654 enrapture1740 ecstasiate1823 ecstasize1835 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. EEiii^v Lest the multytude of reuelacions shulde extole hym, and make him proude. 1610 Bible (Douay) II. Ecclus. xxxii. 1 Have they made thee Ruler? be not extolled. 1664 Floddan Field vi. 54 Because he vex'd our Land of late, Perchance his stomack is extold. †c. To raise too high, make too much of; to exaggerate, boast of. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > exaggeration, hyperbole > exaggerate [verb (transitive)] flatter?c1225 engregec1386 enhancec1400 extol?1504 extend1509 aggravate1533 exagger1535 blowa1538 amplify1561 exasperate1561 bombast1566 aggerate1570 enlarge1592 rengrege1601 exaggerate1604 magnify1605 hyperbolize1609 to slobber over ——1761 bloat1896 over-heighten1904 overpitch1904 overblow1961 inflate1982 ?1504 S. Hawes Example of Vertu sig. bb.iii No persone can extoll the souerente Of her worthy and royall dygnyte. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cxl. f. lxxiiii^v Walshemen extolle so hugely theyr blood & allyaunce..& regardyd so lytle the..lynyall dissent of the Saxons. 1551 S. Gardiner Explic. Catholique Fayth* f. 32^v If man should then waxe proude and..extolle his owne deuotion in these ministeries. 1652 M. Nedham tr. J. Selden Of Dominion of Sea 209 The Hors and Foot and the Sea~Souldiers..extoll'd every one their own hazards. 1796 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening i. 2 The praise of gardening (it is presumed) can hardly be too highly extolled. 3. To raise high with praise; to praise highly; to magnify. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)] heryc735 mickleeOE loveOE praise?c1225 upraisea1300 alosec1300 commenda1340 allow1340 laud1377 lose1377 avauntc1380 magnifya1382 enhancea1400 roosea1400 recommendc1400 recommanda1413 to bear up?a1425 exalt1430 to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445 laudifyc1470 gloryc1475 advance1483 to bear out1485 prizec1485 to be or to have in laudationa1500 joya1500 extol1509 collaud1512 concend?1521 solemnize?1521 celebrate1522 stellify1523 to set up1535 well-word1547 predicate1552 glorify1557 to set forth1565 admire1566 to be up with1592 voice1594 magnificate1598 plaud1598 concelebrate1599 encomionize1599 to con laud1602 applauda1616 panegyrize1617 acclamate1624 to set offa1625 acclaim1626 raise1645 complement1649 encomiate1651 voguec1661 phrase1675 to set out1688 Alexander1700 talk1723 panegyricize1777 bemouth1799 eulogizea1810 rhapsodize1819 crack up1829 rhapsody1847 1509 J. Fisher Mornynge Remembraunce Countesse of Rychemonde (de Worde) sig. Aiv Whome my purpose is not vaynly to extol or to magnyfye aboue her merytes. 1547 Queen Katherine Parr Lamentacion of Synner sig. B.v Saint Iohn extolleth charitie in hys Epistle. 1602 B. Jonson Poetaster ii. ii. sig. C4 They..extold your perfections to the heauens. 1683 Britanniæ Speculum 18 Thou art a glorious Isle extolled and renowned among all Nations. 1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 469. ¶6 To find Virtue extolled, and Vice stigmatized. 1763 J. Brown Diss. Poetry & Music v. §7. 59 Strabo..highly extolls this Practice. 1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar xxvi. 450 Some will extol you to the skies, others will find something wanting. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.?1504
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