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单词 fad
释义

fadn.1

Brit. /fad/, U.S. /fæd/
Forms: English regional (northern) 1800s fad, 1800s faud, 1800s fawd, 1800s fod.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: fold n.3
Etymology: Probably a specific sense development of a variant of fold n.3
dialect.
ΚΠ
1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Fad, faud, a bundle of straw, twelve of which make a thrave.
1863 J. P. Robson Songs Bards of Tyne 135 Aw' thowt aboot the fad o' straw.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

fadn.2

Brit. /fad/, U.S. /fæd/
Etymology: Etymology unknown; widely current in dialects (chiefly midland), and thence recently adopted in general use. Compare fad v.
1. A crotchety rule of action; a peculiar notion as to the right way of doing something; a pet project, esp. of social or political reform, to which exaggerated importance is attributed; in wider sense, a crotchet, hobby, ‘craze’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [noun] > capriciousness > a caprice or whim
fantasya1450
wantonness1531
humour1533
worm?a1534
will1542
toy?1545
whey-worm1548
wild worm1548
freak1563
crotchet1573
fancy1579
whim-wham1580
whirligig1589
caper1592
megrim1593
spleen1594
kicksey-winsey1599
fegary1600
humorousness1604
curiosity1605
conundrum1607
whimsy1607
windmill1612
buzza1616
capriccioa1616
quirka1616
flama1625
maggota1625
fantasticality1631
capruch1634
gimcrack1639
whimseycado1654
caprich1656
excursion1662
frisk1665
caprice1673
fita1680
grub1681
fantasque1697
whim1697
frolic1711
flight1717
whigmaleery1730
vagary1753
maddock1787
kink1803
fizgig1824
fad1834
whimmery1837
fantod1839
brain crack1853
whimsy-whamsy1871
tic1896
tick1900
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > slight madness > crankiness or eccentricity > idea
worm?a1534
frenzy1632
twist1811
fad1834
fantod1839
crank1848
marotte1852
faddity1892
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > hobby > [noun]
parergon1607
curiosity1646
hobby-horse1676
hobby1816
cheval de bataille1818
fad1867
first love1971
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > the or a prevailing fashion > fashionable thing or craze
new fangle1548
furor1704
fever1761
rage1780
go1784
the fashion1790
furore1790
fashionablea1800
craze1813
delirament1856
fad1881
fash1895
new thinga1911
flu1943
kick1946
1834 Bp. Fraser in Hughes Life (1887) 14 Uncle need not fuss himself about the Doctor becoming a Bishop, as it is all a fad.
1867 A. Trollope Last Chron. Barset II. lxxxii. 363 She may take up some other fad now.
1881 M. E. Braddon Asphodel III. viii. 238 The Engadine is the last fad of the moneyed classes.
1884 Illustr. London News 22 Nov. 491/2 Slöijd..the last new ‘fad’.
2. A fussy, over-particular person. Only dialect.
ΚΠ
1877 in E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs.
1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. (at cited word) Everybody toud me as I should never stop ooth sich a noud fad.

Compounds

fad-monger n. one who deals in fads. fad-mongering adj. fad-mongery n.
ΚΠ
1883 Sat. Rev. No. 1452. 238 Measures of the kind dear to the fadmonger.
1885 Sat. Rev. 24 Jan. 104/2 The..asceticism dear to his fad-mongering friends.
1890 Guardian 1 Oct. 1527/3Fadmongery’ or ‘faddism’ is..becoming..a rampant and ridiculous craze.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

fadv.

Brit. /fad/, U.S. /fæd/
Etymology: Belongs to fad n.2; it is not certain which is the source of the other. Compare fidfad n. and adj.
Chiefly dialect.
intransitive.
a. dialect. (See quots.)
ΚΠ
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I Fad, to be busy about trifles.
1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. (at cited word) The poor owd Maister canna do much now—ony fad-about a bit.
b. To advocate ‘fads’.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1890 Sat. Rev. 27 Sept. 383/2 We have..a warning against listening to faddists, fad they never so charmingly.

Derivatives

ˈfadding adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [adjective] > fashion-conscious or following fashion
fashion-monging1600
fashionable1609
fashionly1613
modish1652
mody1701
knowing1768
fadding1864
downtown1914
cool1918
fashion-conscious1951
switched-on1964
trendoid1979
fresh1984
kewl1990
1864 Field 28 May 383 To condemn us old hands as finical, priggish, fadding.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11825n.21834v.1847
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