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单词 expropriate
释义

expropriateadj.

Forms: In Middle English expropriat.
Etymology: < late Latin expropriātus, past participle of expropriāre : see expropriate v.
Obsolete. rare.
= expropriated adj. In quot. c1449: Debarred from owning property.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > non-possession > [adjective] > having no possessions > debarred from having possessions
expropriatec1449
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 478 Alle the religiouns..in which is vow of wilful and expropriat pouerte.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

expropriatev.

Brit. /ᵻkˈsprəʊprɪeɪt/, /ɛkˈsprəʊprɪeɪt/, U.S. /ˌɛksˈproʊpriˌeɪt/, /ɪkˈsproʊpriˌeɪt/
Etymology: < late Latin expropriāt- participial stem of expropriāre to deprive of property, < ex- + proprium property, neuter of proprius own: see proper adj., n., and adv. Compare French exproprier.
1. transitive. To dispossess (a person) of ownership; to deprive of property. Const. from.Now chiefly to deprive of property either wholly or in part, for the public use, usually with provision of compensation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > loss > taking away > take away [verb (transitive)] > dispossess
disseisec1320
disincreasec1374
disheritc1400
disappoint1434
unpossessc1449
forbanishc1450
dispoint1483
disemparec1500
usurp1512
defeat?1545
depose1558
devest1563
dispossess1565
disappropriate1610
disadvest1611
expropriate1611
dispropriate1613
dispropertya1616
disinvest1619
divest1648
unrobe1650
defarm1693
the mind > possession > taking > seizing > seize [verb (transitive)] > by (public) authority
achete?a1439
encheata1464
confisk1474
prizea1500
sequestera1513
confiscatea1533
distraina1616
expropriate1875
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Exproprié, expropriated.
1852 G. Grote Hist. Greece X. ii. lxxix. 406 All those proprietors had been..expropriated.
1875 J. H. Bennet Winter & Spring Mediterranean (ed. 5) xiii. 480 The Government gives..a power to expropriate the owner of the land required.
1881 Macmillan's Mag. 44 132 To expropriate the owners from their estates must be a very bitter pill.
2.
a. To put (a thing) out of one's own control. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1659 [see expropriated adj. at Derivatives].
1775 in J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang.
b. To take out of the owner's hands.
ΚΠ
1881 Daily Tel. 14 Feb. A corner of the garden..was ‘expropriated’ by Baron Haussman for the purpose of widening the Rue Lafayette.
1884 Contemp. Rev. Oct. 518 The State..expropriates private property for public utility.

Derivatives

exˈpropriated adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > relinquishing > [adjective] > handing over or giving up to another > given up to another
expropriated1659
the mind > possession > loss > [adjective] > suffering loss > deprived > dispossessed
dispossessed1599
expropriated1889
1659 R. Boyle Some Motives & Incentives to Love of God 31 When you have Resign'd, or rather Consign'd, your expropriated will..to God.
1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 4 June 2/3 The wrath of the expropriated exploiteurs is extreme.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1449v.1611
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更新时间:2025/1/24 9:47:04