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单词 expressway
释义

expresswayn.

Brit. /ᵻkˈsprɛsweɪ/, /ɛkˈsprɛsweɪ/, U.S. /ɪkˈsprɛsˌweɪ/, /ɛkˈsprɛsˌweɪ/
Forms: Also express way.
Etymology: < express adj. + way n.1 and int.1
Originally U.S.
A wide road for fast motor-traffic (see quots.); an urban motorway. Also express highway, expressway road, expressway route.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > road > [noun] > for wheeled vehicles > for fast motor traffic
speedway1903
motorway1906
superhighway1924
freeway1926
expresswayc1938
throughway1942
c1938 L. Mumford Rep. Honolulu in City Devel. (1946) vi. 94 The municipality..withholding assent from ill-advised express highways.
1945 Public Roads 24 vi. 178/1 An analysis was made to determine the traffic which would use an expressway in Tulsa, Okla.
1945 Britannica Bk. Year 1944 607/1 A significant event of..1944 was submission of the report of the President's National Interregional Highway committee recommending postwar construction... An important feature of the plan is the construction of express routes through cities.
1952 Newsweek 15 Dec. 84/3 Another ‘solution’ is the expressway—the free, dual-lane, high-speed thoroughfare which either by-passes or cuts through cities. Entrances and exits are at selected places; ramps and overpasses are arranged so that vehicles do not cross in front of each other.
1956 Planning 22 178 The average estimated cost for the 213 miles of new expressways (urban motorways)..proposed for the Detroit region..is more than £2,500,000 a mile.
1959 Mod. Lang. Notes LXXIV. 364Express ways’ is the general term including both toll roads and free roads, for cars and trucks.
1961 L. Mumford City in Hist. viii. 215 Just as our expressways are not articulated with the local street system, so the great sewers of Rome were not connected with water-closets above the first floor.
1966 Guardian 23 Dec. 4/5 The Right Bank express road through the city.
1967 Listener 6 July 10/2 Old people's homes, urban expressways, nuclear power stations.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.c1938
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