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单词 expressly
释义

expresslyadv.

Brit. /ᵻkˈsprɛsli/, /ɛkˈsprɛsli/, U.S. /ɪkˈsprɛsli/, /ɛkˈsprɛsli/
Etymology: < express adj. + -ly suffix2.
In an express manner.
1.
a. In early use: In full detail. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 225 Treuþis þat ben more nedeful ben writun þere more expresly.
1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 13 I wolde compyle A clere descrypcyoun ful expressely Of alle hyr feturys.
b. In direct or plain terms; clearly, explicitly, definitely.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > clarity > [adverb] > explicitly
in termsc1400
apresslya1450
expressly1509
preciselya1513
by termsa1525
formally1526
expressedlya1555
explicately1606
pointingly1607
evolvedlya1641
exactly1646
syllabically1654
explicitlya1657
pointedly1775
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure xiv. ix The pamflete shewith it expressely.
1623 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Henry VIII iii. ii. 236 Who dare crosse 'em, Bearing the Kings will from his mouth expressely ? View more context for this quotation
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd ii. 3 Him whom they heard so late expresly call'd Jesus. View more context for this quotation
1755 E. Young Centaur i, in Wks. (1757) IV. 116 All which the Scriptures have expressly delivered as catholic truths.
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. ii. 29 She must not..think of venturing..unless expressly sent for.
1848 J. S. Mill Princ. Polit. Econ. Prel. Rem. 2 It was assumed, either expressly or tacitly, that wealth consisted solely of money.
1892 Law Times 92 158/1 If the backer intends to retain the power of revoking the authority..he must expressly say so.
c. With distinct enunciation. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Rvi The people..rehearse solempne prayers in woordes, expreslye pronounced.
2. Avowedly, directly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > acknowledgement, avowal, or confession > [adverb]
expressly1393
professedly1569
grantedlya1638
confessedly1640
declaredly1645
professly1652
avowedly1656
confessinglya1658
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 357 For this may every man well wite, That bothe kinde and lawe write Expressely stonden there ayein.
1656 J. Bramhall Replic. to Bishop of Chalcedon v. 205 Whom doe the Conclave chuse? An universall Pastor? No, but expressely a Bishop of Rome.
1676 E. Stillingfleet Def. Disc. Idolatry ii. ii. 534 We find the first beginning of the worship of Images in these Western parts to have been..expressly against the Will of their own Bishop.
3. Of resemblance: Exactly. Cf. express adj. i. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [adverb] > closely (of resemblance)
nigha1382
neara1398
nearly1594
expressly1642
closely1682
close1833
1642 J. Milton Apol. Smectymnuus 27 The child doth..expresly refigure the visage of his Father.
4. Distinctly, positively.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > [adverb] > distinctly or expressly
expressly1526
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. AAiiiiv I rede nat that whan the serpent came to tempt her [sc. Eue], she was doynge any thynge expresly good.
1592 A. Day Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) i. sig. L3v There be some things yt are expresly good in themselues or expresly euill.
1768 W. Gilpin Ess. Prints 174 Some of his [Hogarth's] other pieces, are expressly of this humourous kind.
5. For the express purpose; ‘on purpose’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > [adverb] > for a or the particular purpose
for the noncec1175
speciallyc1325
express1386
purposelyc1520
expresslya1616
for the very nonce1627
ad hoc1639
of the nonce1665
on the very nonce1665
determinately1862
a1616 W. Shakespeare Timon of Athens (1623) ii. ii. 33 I Am sent expressely . View more context for this quotation
1656 B. Harris tr. J. N. de Parival Hist. Iron Age i. iv. ii. 101 Felton, who went expresly out of Holland, to sacrifice him [sc. Buckingham] to the hatred of the People.
1774 T. Pennant Tour Scotl. 1772 77 Went..expressly to free the country from moroders.
1879 M. Arnold Irish Catholicism in Mixed Ess. 102 The Queen's Colleges invented expressly for Ireland.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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