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单词 faintly
释义

faintlyadj.

Etymology: < faint adj. + -ly suffix1.
Obsolete.
= faint adj. in various senses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > causing faintness
faintly1712
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > weak (of immaterial things)
thin?c1225
wateryc1230
feeble1393
wash1548
waterish1549
fadea1554
limping1577
dilute1605
lank1607
languid1622
water gruel1630
invalid1635
sinewless1644
exsanguine1647
flaccid1647
diluted1681
wishy-washy1693
tiffany1694
foible1715
rickety1738
faintly1771
unrobust1775
pale1820
peely-wally1832
muscleless1841
weakling1848
weedy?1858
feeblose1882
papery1924
1712 W. Rogers Cruising Voy. 267 It being but a faintly Food.
1771 J. Foot Penseroso ii. 69 Hence the spring Emits a faintly blush.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

faintlyadv.

Brit. /ˈfeɪntli/, U.S. /ˈfeɪntli/
Etymology: < faint adj. + -ly suffix2.
1. Feignedly, by way of feint or pretence, deceitfully. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adverb]
faintlyc1330
feigninglya1387
supposingly?a1450
feignedly1535
counterfeitly1548
dissimulately1556
pretencedly1567
simulately1592
pretensively1607
pretendedly1611
ironically1612
supposedly1618
feigning1620
pretendingly1645
fictitiously1646
fictly1677
simulatively1816
bogusly1862
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1725) 152 Gode acord to make, forsoþe fulle fayntlie.
a1400 Cato's Distichs (Fairf.) l. 16 in R. Morris Cursor Mundi (1878) III. App. iv. 1669 Fainteli for to speke..is falsid and blame.
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccxxi. 287 Some men of armes passed after fayntly.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxli Countryes..by hym stollen and faintly conquered.
1741 C. Middleton Hist. Life Cicero I. v. 365 Gabinius..was forced to..fight for Pompey at first faintly [L. simulate] and unwillingly, but at last heartily.
2. In a spiritless manner, like a coward; timidly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > timidity > [adverb]
arghlyc1000
eislichec1175
faintly1297
fearedly1488
sheepishly1528
fearfully1548
timorously1548
tremblingly1552
sheepish1581
ghastly1589
frightfully1621
timidly1656
meticulouslya1682
fearingly1820
fearsomely1876
scarily1880
tremulously1886
mousily1910
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adverb]
arghlyc1000
faintly1297
cowardlyc1380
coward-like1587
pusillanimously1602
hen-heartedly1799
turpidly1866
lily-liveredly1929
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 10596 Hii fouȝte feinteliche.
1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VII. 491 What he bygynneþ frescheliche, he forsakeþ hit feyntliche as a womman.
c1400 Melayne 1419 I fro this grete Iournee Fayntly fledde a way.
1574 J. Baret Aluearie W 319 Womannishly, faintly, fearfully. Muliébriter.
1655 J. Denham Coopers Hill (new ed.) 15 Yet faintly now declines the fatall strife.
3.
a. In a weak, feeble, or languid manner; feebly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily weakness > [adverb]
faintlyc1320
weakly1398
unthendelyc1440
lankly1611
flaggingly1693
strengthlessly1820
punily1827
nervelessly1836
flaccidly1847
limply1869
c1320 tr. J. Bonaventura Medit. 572 Cryst goþ krokedly þys heuy cros vndyr, And feyntly hyt bereþ.
c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. I. 180 Þus moun we se how feyntli we serve to Crist.
c1430 Syr Gener. (Roxb.) 1617 Wel feyntlie she felt hir stere.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. GGGiii Perfection, whiche they slowly & weakely or fayntly desyre.
1632 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Eromena 29 Faintly kissing him, she breathed out her life.
1699 W. Dampier Voy. & Descr. i. i. 16 The tide pressing against the stream, tho faintly.
1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall II. xli. 504 Their valiant promise was faintly supported in the hour of battle.
1861 Athenæum 29 June 854 Cavour faintly smiled.
b. With hesitation, not actively or energetically, coldly, half-heartedly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [adverb] > lukewarmly or unenthusiastically
lukely1340
faintlyc1440
slightly1599
with half a heart1600
heartlessly1606
lukewarmly1611
disaffectedly1646
half-heartedly1870
unzealously1871
tepidly1873
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adverb] > without force or vigour
slacklyc960
feeblyc1330
remissly?a1425
faintlyc1440
weakly1526
punily1555
forcelessly1611
unvigorously1641
feeble1834
validless1866
the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > [adverb]
unwillc893
uneathc900
unthankc960
latelyOE
against a person's willa1225
loatha1340
grutchingly1340
at one's unthanksa1400
wandsomely?a1400
at (or again) one's unwillesc1400
uneathsa1425
unwilfully1435
invitec1450
tarrowinglyc1480
scantly1509
nicely1530
tarryingly1530
unwillingly?1531
loathly1547
faintly1548
evil-willingly1549
grudgingly1549
difficultly1551
loathsomely1561
dangerously1573
ill-willing1579
backwardlya1586
costively1598
with an ill will1601
with (a) bad (also ill) grace1614
sadly1622
tenderlya1628
reluctantly1646
shyly1701
uncheerfully1754
à contre-coeur1803
shrinkingly1817
retractatively1851
begrudgingly1853
forcibly1867
loathfully1887
tharfly1894
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 153 Feyntly, segniter.
1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) iv. sig. Av/2 Though I wyll but fayntly, my wylle is to wylle perfyghtly.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. clxxvij They setforward the king, &..brought him to London..where he was fayntly receyued, & febly welcomed.
1627 T. May tr. Lucan Pharsalia (1635) iii. 356 Brothers faintly would 'gainst brothers fight.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 468. ⁋3 To praise faintly the good Qualities of those below them.
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters iii. 180 Having but Mayow..faintly on my side.
4.
a. In a faint or almost imperceptible degree; very slightly; in faint tones; without vividness or distinctness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > to a small extent or slightly
lightlyeOE
liteOE
littleOE
a litec1290
smallc1300
softc1390
smally?a1425
slenderlya1513
hoverly1549
remissly1557
slender1581
not half1583
faintly1590
slightly1594
lankly1611
lowly1655
slight1671
nicely1698
weakly1775
sparingly1796
jimply1816
feebly1830
slightually1859
marginally1960
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > faintness or weakness > [adverb]
dimly?c1225
dim1393
remissly1530
murmuringly1611
faintly1800
vague1864
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > [adverb] > indistinctly
thicklyc1400
indistinctly1580
obscurelyc1586
veiledly1646
dimly1667
blindly1686
shadowyc1804
mistily1813
hazily1818
filmily1853
shadowly1866
blurrily1868
vaguely1871
smudgedly1889
faintly1892
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. v. sig. Gg4 An arrow..Fayntly fluttring.
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) iv. ii. 228 I faintly broke with thee of Arthurs death. View more context for this quotation
1695 R. Blackmore Prince Arthur iii. 87 Some..faintly Blue.
1708 J. Philips Cyder ii The cowslip posies, faintly sweet.
1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall III. 149 The wide and stony beds, whose centre was faintly marked by the course of a shallow stream.
1800 tr. E. J. B. Bouillon-Lagrange Man. Course Chem. I. 420 This salt detonates faintly.
1849 M. Somerville On Connexion Physical Sci. (ed. 8) xxxvii. 436 Faintly visible to the naked eye.
1892 Law Times 93 459/1 The notice of objection is not signed by any elector, but is stamped faintly with a stamp signifying that ‘Richard Mason’ is the objector.
b. Hardly, scarcely. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > barely, scarcely, only, or just
uneathc1200
scarcely1297
albusyc1325
onlepyc1350
anerly1381
barec1400
scarce1413
scantlyc1440
narrowlyc1450
scant1492
barelya1513
hardly?1532
faintly1544
nakedly1589
just1603
rawly1607
just1627
badly1715
scrimp1756
bare-weighta1763
scrimplya1774
jimp1814
jistc1820
1544 R. Tracy Supplycacion to Kynge Henry VIII sig. Cviij Doo not these thinges fayntely agree with the sayenge of..Paule the Apostle.
a1640 P. Massinger & J. Fletcher Very Woman ii. ii. 75 in P. Massinger 3 New Playes (1655) We have but faintly yet begun our journey.
a1640 P. Massinger Bashful Lover iii. 51 in P. Massinger 3 New Playes (1655) My Enemy (I can faintly call him so).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1712adv.1297
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更新时间:2024/12/23 13:08:08