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单词 faintise
释义

faintisen.

Forms: Middle English feint-, feynt-, -ise, -yce, -yse, (Middle English fentesye, Middle English feyntyse), Middle English faint-, fant-, faynt-, -es(e, -is(e, -ys(e, (Middle English Scottish fayntice, Middle English fentyse).
Etymology: < Old French faintise, feintise (modern French feintise ) = Provençal feintesa , < faint , feint feigned, sluggish, cowardly: see faint adj.
Obsolete.
1. Deceit, dissimulation, hypocrisy, pretence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun]
foxingc1220
feignc1320
faintise1340
simulation1340
dissimulingc1374
likenessc1384
dissimulationc1386
coverture1393
dissemblationc1425
assimulationa1450
dissemblec1480
fiction1483
dissemblinga1500
irony1502
dissimulance1508
dissembly?c1550
blindation1588
counterfeisance1590
misseeming1590
supposing1596
dissemblance1602
guise1662
dissimulating1794
make-believe1794
representation1805
sham-Abra(ha)m1828
make-belief1837
pretence1862
make-believing1867
postiche1876
kid-stakes1916
smoke and mirrors1980
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 26 Hit wes al fayntise and ypocrisie.
1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. liij/1 The kyng..dysposed hym to receyue baptym..without fayntyse.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 594 Ere he fayne any faintes.
2. Feebleness, weakness (of body or mind); want of energy, cowardice. Cf. faintness n. without faintise: without flagging or flinching.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > weakness
faintise1297
weaknessa1300
faintc1320
feebleness1340
languishingc1384
lamea1400
unferea1400
unferenessa1400
unwielda1400
impotence1406
imbecility?a1425
languisha1425
languoringa1438
unwieldness1437
faintnessa1440
impotency1440
infirmityc1440
debility1484
unlustiness1486
resolution1547
unwieldiness1575
languishment1576
infirmness1596
weakness1603
prostrationa1626
exolution1634
languidness1634
prosternation1650
faintingnessa1661
debilitude1669
flaccidity1676
atony1693
puniness1727
faintishness1733
adynamia1743
asthenia1802
adynamy1817
weakliness1826
tonelessness1873
atonicity1900
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [noun]
arghtha1250
arghshipc1275
faintise1297
cowardicec1300
cowardshipc1330
arghness1340
arghhoodc1350
sheepnessc1380
pusillanimitya1393
cowardnessa1400
neshnessa1400
cowardyc1405
lithernessc1425
lashness1477
cowardrya1547
meagreness?1553
cowardliness1556
micropsychy1651
buzzardism1659
stanielry1659
manlessness1667
cow-heartedness1718
pusillanimousness1727
chicken-heartedness1808
infortitude1813
plucklessness1824
white-featherism1843
cold feet1893
yellow1893
liver-heartedness1897
yellowness1909
the mind > emotion > courage > fearlessness > [adverb]
without faintise1297
unfearfullyc1430
uneerilyc1480
fearlessly1685
dauntlessly1813
impavidly1850
unaffrightedly1891
unfearingly1895
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > acting vigorously or energetically [phrase] > without decreasing in vigour or energy
without faintise1297
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 39 Muche þing, þat ys eldore loren þorw feyntyse..he wann seþþe a ȝeyn.
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 176 Philip withouten fayntise did alle his trauaile.
a1400 Pol. Rel. & L. Poems 246 For feyntyce fel þat fayre fode, Nakyd he bar þat hard rode To-ward caluery.
c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. lxxxi. viii Thei faught without feyntise.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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