antecedingadj.

Brit.

/ˌantᵻˈsiːdɪŋ/,

/ˈantᵻsiːdɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˌæn(t)əˈsidɪŋ/

Forms: late Middle English antecedyng, late Middle English– anteceding.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Apparently partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin antecēdere , -ing suffix²; antecede v., -ing suffix².

Etymology: In early use apparently < classical Latin antecēdere antecede v. + -ing suffix². In later use < antecede v. + -ing suffix².

That comes or goes earlier or in front; preceding; antecedent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective]

ererc888

fernOE

oldOE

formerc1160

ratherc1330

before-goingc1384

formerc1384

forenexta1400

formea1400

while1399

antecedentc1400

precedentc1400

anteceding?a1425

late1446

whilom1452

preceding?a1475

forne1485

fore1490

heretofore1491

foregoing1530

toforegoing1532

further1557

firster1571

then1584

elder1594

quondam1598

forehand1600

previant1601

preallable1603

prior1607

anterior1608

previal1613

once1620

previous1621

predecessivea1627

antecedaneous?1631

preventive1641

prior1641

precedaneous1645

preventional1649

antegredient1652

senior1655

prevenient1656

precedential1661

antecedental1763

past-gone1784

antevenient1800

aforetime1835

one-time1850

onewhile1882

foretime1894

erstwhile1903

antecedane-

ere-

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 39^v (MED) In materie anteceding [?c1425 Paris goynge afore; L. antecedenti]..in materie coniuncte.

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 46^v It is no wonder yf in þe ydropisy of a hote cause in þe same partie of þe lyuer is colde & hete togider, one as fourmed & coniuncte, þe toþer as fourmyng & antecedyng; one naturale, þe toþer biside nature.

a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) Pref. sig. B6 Both in the anteceding and succeeding passages.

1704 S. Lowth Εκλογαι 75 An anteceding Law to the Empires.

1785 J. Andrews Hist. War with Amer. I. x. 265 The rejection of..the anteceding proposals, occasioned..much discontent throughout a great part of the nation.

1830 S. Turner Hist. Eng. Middle Ages (ed. 3) IV. ii. ix. 358 The anteceding hand, brush, and colors of Raphael, Titian or Guido, or their sequent movements, are not the causes of the beautiful figures of these applauded painters.

1876 T. H. Tanner Man. Clin. Med. (ed. 3) x. 241 In vomiting of cerebral origin there is no anteceding nausea.

1921 R. Burton-Opitz Text-bk. Physiol. viii. lxxxiv. 1014 These two movements are combined into what is known as the peristaltic wave, which consists of a zone of constriction and an anteceding zone of relaxation.

2004 J. Salazar-Carrillo & B. West Oil & Developm. in Venezuela ix. 190 Petroleum's fiscal contribution was very important during this period, even more so than in the anteceding one.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anteceding
释义	antecedingadj. Brit. /ˌantᵻˈsiːdɪŋ/, /ˈantᵻsiːdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌæn(t)əˈsidɪŋ/ Forms: late Middle English antecedyng, late Middle English– anteceding. Origin: Of multiple origins. Apparently partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin antecēdere , -ing suffix²; antecede v., -ing suffix². Etymology: In early use apparently < classical Latin antecēdere antecede v. + -ing suffix². In later use < antecede v. + -ing suffix². That comes or goes earlier or in front; preceding; antecedent. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective] ererc888 fernOE oldOE oldOE formerc1160 ratherc1330 before-goingc1384 formerc1384 forenexta1400 formea1400 while1399 antecedentc1400 precedentc1400 anteceding?a1425 late1446 whilom1452 preceding?a1475 forne1485 fore1490 heretofore1491 foregoing1530 toforegoing1532 further1557 firster1571 then1584 elder1594 quondam1598 forehand1600 previant1601 preallable1603 prior1607 anterior1608 previal1613 once1620 previous1621 predecessivea1627 antecedaneous?1631 preventive1641 prior1641 precedaneous1645 preventional1649 antegredient1652 senior1655 prevenient1656 precedential1661 antecedental1763 past-gone1784 antevenient1800 aforetime1835 one-time1850 onewhile1882 foretime1894 erstwhile1903 antecedane- ere- ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 39^v (MED) In materie anteceding [?c1425 Paris goynge afore; L. antecedenti]..in materie coniuncte. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 46^v It is no wonder yf in þe ydropisy of a hote cause in þe same partie of þe lyuer is colde & hete togider, one as fourmed & coniuncte, þe toþer as fourmyng & antecedyng; one naturale, þe toþer biside nature. a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) Pref. sig. B6 Both in the anteceding and succeeding passages. 1704 S. Lowth Εκλογαι 75 An anteceding Law to the Empires. 1785 J. Andrews Hist. War with Amer. I. x. 265 The rejection of..the anteceding proposals, occasioned..much discontent throughout a great part of the nation. 1830 S. Turner Hist. Eng. Middle Ages (ed. 3) IV. ii. ix. 358 The anteceding hand, brush, and colors of Raphael, Titian or Guido, or their sequent movements, are not the causes of the beautiful figures of these applauded painters. 1876 T. H. Tanner Man. Clin. Med. (ed. 3) x. 241 In vomiting of cerebral origin there is no anteceding nausea. 1921 R. Burton-Opitz Text-bk. Physiol. viii. lxxxiv. 1014 These two movements are combined into what is known as the peristaltic wave, which consists of a zone of constriction and an anteceding zone of relaxation. 2004 J. Salazar-Carrillo & B. West Oil & Developm. in Venezuela ix. 190 Petroleum's fiscal contribution was very important during this period, even more so than in the anteceding one. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.?a1425
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