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单词 fanfare
释义

fanfaren.

/ˈfænfɛə(r)//fænˈfɛə(r)//fɑ̃fɑːr/
Forms: Also 1500s famphar, 1600s erron. farfara.
Etymology: French fanfare perhaps an echoic word.
a. A flourish, call, or short tune, sounded by trumpets, bugles, or hunting-horns.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > music on specific instrument > [noun] > wind music > fanfare
tantara1584
flourish1597
fanfare1769
fanfaronade1812
fanfarrado1824
fanfaron1848
fanfarade1883
1769 J. Grassineau De Brossard's Musical Dict. (new ed.) App. 20 (T.) Fanfare, [is] a sort of military air or flourish..performed by trumpets, and imitated by other instruments.
1816 Scott Old Mortality xi, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 281 Amid the fanfare of the trumpets.
1863 H. W. Longfellow Falcon Federigo 221 Fanfares by aërial trumpets blown.
1887 G. Grove Dict. Music IV. 470 They [horns] were used..for playing merry fanfares..when the huntsmen..returned home.
b. transf. and fig.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > [noun] > loud sound or noise
chirma800
dina1000
utas1202
noise?c1225
nurthc1225
dinninga1400
glama1400
glavera1400
reer?a1400
reirdc1400
dunch1440
steveningc1440
rebound1457
bruit?1473
alarm1489
yell1509
gild?a1513
shout?a1513
reveriea1522
routa1522
thundering1560
rumouringc1563
dinrie?1566
rear1567
fray1568
thunder-crack1595
thunder1600
fanfarea1605
fragor1605
clamour1606
thunder-clap1610
obstrepency1623
tonitruation1658
randana1661
clarion1667
leden1674
bluster1724
salvoa1734
ding1750
row1753
tonance1778
dunder1780
chang1788
blare1807
flare1815
detonation1830
trump1848
trumpeting1850
foghorn1875
yammer1932
society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > type of piece > [noun] > instrumental piece
fanfarea1605
sonata1683
instrumental1700
song without words1838
canzona-
a1605 A. Montgomerie Welcome Ld. Semple 40 My trompet, to, sall sound The famphar of thy fame.
1628 R. Le Grys tr. J. Barclay Argenis ii. 159 The farfaras of Drummes and Trumpets.
1676 W. Temple Let. to Charles II in Wks. (1731) II. 425 After all his Fanfares about a separate Peace.
1878 L. W. M. Lockhart Mine is Thine II. xxiv. 130 The harsh fanfares of forced laughter.
c. A style of bookbinding decoration developed in Paris in the 16th century in which a continuous interlaced ribbon, bounded by a double line on one side and a single on the other, divides the whole surface on both covers into symmetrical compartments of varying shapes and sizes.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > ornament or lettering on binding > [noun] > others
stone-marble1818
fanfare1895
semis1926
1895 J. W. Zaehnsdorf Short Hist. Bookbinding 22 A development of the ‘fanfare’ sprays of foliage.
1895 J. W. Zaehnsdorf Short Hist. Bookbinding 22 The graceful ornamentation known as ‘fanfare’ is attributed to the Eves... The name of ‘fanfare’ was given to this style of work in the last century, when Charles Nodier had a volume entitled ‘Les Fanfares et Corvées Abbadesques’ bound for him by Thouvenin.
1936 Times Lit. Suppl. 13 June 493/4 The popular attribution of fanfare bindings to Nicolas and Clovis Eve is..shown to be..untenable.
1959 Chambers's Encycl. V. 489/1 All bindings in the so-called ‘fanfare’ style..have an all-over pattern of ribbons, bounded on one side by a double and on the other by a single line.
1969 Times 25 Feb. 16/1 (advt.) A fine Parisian fanfare binding and other decorated book bindings.

Derivatives

ˈfanfare v. (intr.) to sound a fanfare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > sound [verb (intransitive)] > wind instruments > trumpet
brag1382
flourish1594
fanfare1860
blare1863
1860 W. H. Russell My Diary in India II. 237 As we moved the Trumpets fanfared the Drums rattled.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2012).
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n.a1605
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