anteambulon.

Brit.

/ˌantɪˈambjᵿləʊ/, U.S.

/ˌæn(t)iˈæmbjəˌloʊ/

Inflections: Plural anteambulones.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin anteambulōn-, anteambulō.

Etymology: < classical Latin anteambulōn-, anteambulō person who walks in front < ante- ante- prefix + ambulāre ambulate v. + -ō (compare -oon suffix).

A person whose job it is to walk in front of another; esp. an usher; also figurative. Now spec. in Roman History: a client who walked in front of his patron to clear the way.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > attendant or personal servant > [noun] > one who walks before his master

treader1552

apparitor1561

anteambulo1598

antecedent1608

anteman1638

1598 S. Gosson Trumpet of Warre sig. F6^v When he went abrode he had certaine Anteambulones, some that ran before him.

1609 W. M. Man in Moone sig. D [A Seruingman] is the Ante-ambulo of a Gentle woman, the consequent of a Gentleman.

1641 H. Maisterson Serm. 18 An anteambulo to usher in a thousand pains.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Anteambulo, a Sergeant of the Mace to a Prince, a Verger or Gentleman-usher.

1755 Monthly Rev. Jan. 7 They who led the van in these processions, went by the derisory name of anteambulones, and shewed their zeal for their patron by clearing the way.

1808 Monthly Mag. 15 516 The Romans had an ante-ambulo whose express office it was to deliver messages.

1844 F. Metcalfe tr. W. A. Becker Gallus ii. ii. 219 Before the lectica went anteambulones, in order to clear a road through a crowd.

1914 J. C. Rolfe in tr. Suetonius Lives Caesars II. 284 (note) The anteambulo was the client who walked before his patron on the street and compelled people to make way for him.

2010 S. Dando-Collins Great Fire of Rome iii. 37 A patron's most lowly clients..were expected to act as his anteambulo, preceding their patron when he passed along the street, clearing the way for him.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anteambulo
释义	anteambulon. Brit. /ˌantɪˈambjᵿləʊ/, U.S. /ˌæn(t)iˈæmbjəˌloʊ/ Inflections: Plural anteambulones. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin anteambulōn-, anteambulō. Etymology: < classical Latin anteambulōn-, anteambulō person who walks in front < ante- ante- prefix + ambulāre ambulate v. + -ō (compare -oon suffix). A person whose job it is to walk in front of another; esp. an usher; also figurative. Now spec. in Roman History: a client who walked in front of his patron to clear the way. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > attendant or personal servant > [noun] > one who walks before his master treader1552 apparitor1561 anteambulo1598 antecedent1608 anteman1638 1598 S. Gosson Trumpet of Warre sig. F6^v When he went abrode he had certaine Anteambulones, some that ran before him. 1609 W. M. Man in Moone sig. D [A Seruingman] is the Ante-ambulo of a Gentle woman, the consequent of a Gentleman. 1641 H. Maisterson Serm. 18 An anteambulo to usher in a thousand pains. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Anteambulo, a Sergeant of the Mace to a Prince, a Verger or Gentleman-usher. 1755 Monthly Rev. Jan. 7 They who led the van in these processions, went by the derisory name of anteambulones, and shewed their zeal for their patron by clearing the way. 1808 Monthly Mag. 15 516 The Romans had an ante-ambulo whose express office it was to deliver messages. 1844 F. Metcalfe tr. W. A. Becker Gallus ii. ii. 219 Before the lectica went anteambulones, in order to clear a road through a crowd. 1914 J. C. Rolfe in tr. Suetonius Lives Caesars II. 284 (note) The anteambulo was the client who walked before his patron on the street and compelled people to make way for him. 2010 S. Dando-Collins Great Fire of Rome iii. 37 A patron's most lowly clients..were expected to act as his anteambulo, preceding their patron when he passed along the street, clearing the way for him. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1598
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