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单词 exuberance
释义

exuberancen.

/ɛɡˈzjuːbərəns/
Etymology: < French exubérance, < Latin exūberantia , noun of state < exūberāre : see exuberant adj. and -ance suffix.
1.
a. The quality or condition of being exuberant; abundant productiveness; luxuriance of growth; overflowing fullness (of joy, health, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > [noun] > condition of
fatheada1325
fecundityc1420
fertility1490
battleness1598
pinguity1623
exuberance1691
richness1796
1691 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense (ed. 8) 23 Express the common exuberance of the loading and middle Shoots.
1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 106 The primitive Exuberance of the Earth was lessened.
1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward I. ii. 22 A happy exuberance of animal spirits.
1827 J. C. Hare & A. W. Hare Guesses at Truth (1873) 2nd Ser. 557 A sweet guileless child, playing in the exuberance of its happiness.
1882 A. W. Ward Dickens iii. 58 Nothing is wanting..to attest the exuberance of its author's genius.
b. Copiousness or redundance of expression.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun]
ampleness1509
copiousness1699
exuberance1717
floridness1830
1717 S. Garth in J. Dryden et al. tr. Ovid Metamorphoses Pref. p. vii In his Simile's, that Exuberance is avoided.
1758 S. Johnson Idler 23 Dec. 297 The man of exuberance and copiousness.
1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece IV. ii.xxix. 108 This inventive genius, whose exuberance astonishes us.
c. A fault or error of excess. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > an error, mistake > [noun] > of excess
exuberance1750
overcorrection1830
1750 H. Fielding Tom Jones (new ed.) I. iii. v. 116 That the different Exuberances [1749 Exuberancies] of these Gentlemen, would correct their different Imperfections.
1756 E. Burke Vindic. Nat. Society 31 Allowing me in my Exuberance one way for my Deficiencies in others.
d. An extravagance, excessive outburst.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > [noun] > exuberant outburst
excrescence1629
excrescency1638
ebulliency1676
ebullience1749
exuberance1841
elation1870
1841 I. D'Israeli Amenities Lit. III. 193 His generous impulses burst into the wild exuberances of the reveries of astrology.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 121 The criticism on his own doctrine..has..been considered..an exuberance of the metaphysical imagination.
2.
a. An overflowing amount or quantity; a superabundance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [noun] > superabundance
flood1340
overabundancea1382
abundancec1384
excessa1387
superfluitya1387
surcarka1400
superabundance?a1475
superfluencea1477
abundancy?1526
superfluousnessa1540
pleurisya1550
inundation1589
exsuperance1603
plethory1606
overplus1609
exuberancy1611
redoundancy1623
superabundancy1628
exsuperancy1638
exuberance1638
floodings1674
plethora1700
embarrassment1815
profligacy1834
overfullness1884
1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 373 Fatnesse is..an Exuberance of Nourishment, above that which is voyded by Excrement.
1768 W. Gilpin Ess. Prints 90 There is an exuberance of fancy in him.
1786 W. Gilpin Observ. Mountains & Lakes Cumberland I. 137 An exuberance of water.
1868 E. P. Wright Ocean World iii. 65 An exuberance of life of which no other portion of the globe could give us any idea.
b. elliptical. An abundance of good things, plenty. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > wealth > wealth or riches > [noun]
wealc888
ednessa1200
richessea1200
richdomc1225
richesses?c1225
wealtha1275
richesc1275
winc1275
warison1297
wonea1300
merchandisec1300
aver1330
richesc1330
substancea1382
abundancec1384
suffisance1390
talenta1400
pelf?a1505
opulence?1518
wealthsa1533
money bag1562
capital1569
opulency1584
affluency1591
affluence1593
exuberance1675
nabobism1784
money1848
1675 E. Cocker Morals 37 Exuberance is turn'd to Indigence.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 105. ⁋11 Many had great exuberance, and few confessed any want.
3. concrete. An overflow; a luxuriant outgrowth; an excrescence, protuberance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > protuberance or rounded projection > [noun] > a protuberance or protuberant part > an excrescence
exuberancya1634
mushroom1648
exuberance1665
excrescencea1680
1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 120 Sulphur, or other like exuberances of Nature.
1687 J. Clayton Let. in Philos. Trans. 1739–40 (Royal Soc.) (1742) 41 149 Punk,..the inward Part of the Excrescence or Exuberance of an Oak.
1781 S. Johnson Lett. to Mrs. Thrale 14 Apr. Kindness must be commonly the exuberance of content.
1825 C. Waterton Wanderings in S. Amer. i. i. 89 They [the rocks] appear..smooth, and their exuberances rounded off.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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