单词 | extrusive |
释义 | extrusiven. Geology. A (body of) rock formed by volcanic extrusion. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > volcanic formations > [noun] > rock formed by volcanic eruption extrusive1909 1909 in Cent. Dict. Suppl. 1939 A. Johannsen Descr. Petrogr. Igneous Rocks (ed. 2) I. i. 5 In this group are also included certain other rocks which, strictly speaking, are not extrusives, namely, the pyroclastics. 1962 F. I. Ordway et al. Basic Astronautics v. 214 [Water] could be present as..water of crystallization in volcanic extrusives. 1984 Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer. 95 433 The earliest preserved extrusives..are for the most part fragmental basalts and trachytes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2022). extrusiveadj. (a) Tending to extrude or thrust outwards. (b) Resulting from or characterized by extrusion. (c) Capable of being protruded. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [adjective] steepc1000 tooting?c1225 strutting1387 prominent?1440 extant1540 eminent?1541 pouting1563 poking1566 out1576 egregious1578 promontory1579 out-pointed1585 buttinga1593 outjetting1598 perking1598 jettying1609 juttying1609 out-jutting1611 outstanding1611 upsticking1611 out-shooting1622 jutting1624 outgrowing1625 rank1625 toting1645 projectinga1652 porrected1653 protruded1654 protruding1654 upcast1658 protending1659 jettinga1661 raised1663 starting1680 emersed1686 exerted1697 projective1703 jet-out1709 exorbitant1715 sticking1715 foreright1736 poky1754 perked-up1779 salient1789 prouda1800 overdriven1812 extrusive1816 stand-up1818 shouldering1824 jutty1827 outflung1830 sticky-out1839 sticking-up1852 outreaching1853 protrusive1858 out-thrusting1869 stickout1884 protrudent1891 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > [adjective] > ejecting spewing1578 ejaculatory1655 ejective1657 extrusive1816 throw-out1870 1816 M. Keating Trav. (1817) II. 24 These hills are not..the extrusive edges of strata, but rather elevated table land. 1848 Johnston in Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 307 The shafts are extrusive, being pushed out like a telescope. 1886 R. A. Proctor in 19th Cent. May 693 The immense extrusive power of the volcanoes of the tertiary era. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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