单词 | exarchate |
释义 | exarchaten. 1. The office, dignity, or jurisdiction of an exarch. a. Civil. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > in Byzantine Empire > position of exarchate1561 exarchateship1606 1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips lxi. 430 Longinus brought in a newe name of dignitie, thexarchate of Italie. 1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie 259* After the overthrow of the Exarchat..the Romans began to be governed by..the Popes. 1678 N. Wanley Wonders Little World v. ii. §16. 469/2 Justinus the second instituted the Exarchate of Ravenna. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Exarch The Exarchs subsisted about 185 Years; and ended in Eutychius; under whose Exarchate, the City of Ravenna was taken by the Lombard King. b. Ecclesiastical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > archbishop > [noun] > office of > Orthodox exarchate1876 1876 Daily News 16 Dec. 5/6 A self-governed province, including the territory of the Bulgarian exarchate. 2. The province or territory governed by an exarch. a. Civil. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun] shirec893 provincea1382 diocesea1513 government1554 exarchate1570 ethnarchy1602 exarchy1656 governorate1884 negeri1958 society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun] > under specific governors in Byzantine Empire exarchate1861 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 173/2 Pipinus..gaue..to the sayde see of Rome, the exarchat or princedome of Rauenna. 1796 tr. E. Gibbon Jrnl. in Misc. Wks. II. 403 Pepin and Charlemagne..gave the duchy of Rome and the exarchate of Ravenna to the popes. 1861 J. G. Sheppard Fall of Rome vi. 314 The Byzantines still retained the exarchate. b. Ecclesiastical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > archbishop > [noun] > see > Orthodox exarchate1877 1877 E. Venables in W. Smith & H. Wace Dict. Christian Biogr. I. 290/2 He [Basil] was to be found in every part of his exarchate. DerivativesΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > in Byzantine Empire > position of exarchate1561 exarchateship1606 1606 G. W. tr. Epit. Liues Emperors in tr. Justinus Hist. sig. Hh vj Iustinivs..instituted the Exarchatship. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1561 |
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