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单词 exarchate
释义

exarchaten.

Brit. /ˈɛksɑːkeɪt/, /ɛkˈsɑːkət/, U.S. /ˈɛksɑrˌkeɪt/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s exarchat, exarcat.
Etymology: < late Latin exarchātus, < exarchus : see exarch n. Compare French exarchat.
1. The office, dignity, or jurisdiction of an exarch.
a. Civil.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > in Byzantine Empire > position of
exarchate1561
exarchateship1606
1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips lxi. 430 Longinus brought in a newe name of dignitie, thexarchate of Italie.
1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie 259* After the overthrow of the Exarchat..the Romans began to be governed by..the Popes.
1678 N. Wanley Wonders Little World v. ii. §16. 469/2 Justinus the second instituted the Exarchate of Ravenna.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Exarch The Exarchs subsisted about 185 Years; and ended in Eutychius; under whose Exarchate, the City of Ravenna was taken by the Lombard King.
b. Ecclesiastical.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > archbishop > [noun] > office of > Orthodox
exarchate1876
1876 Daily News 16 Dec. 5/6 A self-governed province, including the territory of the Bulgarian exarchate.
2. The province or territory governed by an exarch.
a. Civil.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun]
shirec893
provincea1382
diocesea1513
government1554
exarchate1570
ethnarchy1602
exarchy1656
governorate1884
negeri1958
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun] > under specific governors in Byzantine Empire
exarchate1861
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 173/2 Pipinus..gaue..to the sayde see of Rome, the exarchat or princedome of Rauenna.
1796 tr. E. Gibbon Jrnl. in Misc. Wks. II. 403 Pepin and Charlemagne..gave the duchy of Rome and the exarchate of Ravenna to the popes.
1861 J. G. Sheppard Fall of Rome vi. 314 The Byzantines still retained the exarchate.
b. Ecclesiastical.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > archbishop > [noun] > see > Orthodox
exarchate1877
1877 E. Venables in W. Smith & H. Wace Dict. Christian Biogr. I. 290/2 He [Basil] was to be found in every part of his exarchate.

Derivatives

eˈxarchateˌship n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > in Byzantine Empire > position of
exarchate1561
exarchateship1606
1606 G. W. tr. Epit. Liues Emperors in tr. Justinus Hist. sig. Hh vj Iustinivs..instituted the Exarchatship.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1561
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