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单词 exitious
释义

exitiousadj.

Brit. /ᵻɡˈzɪʃəs/, /ɛɡˈzɪʃəs/, /ᵻkˈsɪʃəs/, /ɛkˈsɪʃəs/, U.S. /ɛɡˈzɪʃəs/, /ɛkˈsɪʃəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin exitiōsus.
Etymology: < classical Latin exitiōsus causing death or destruction, deadly < exitium (see exitial adj.) + -ōsus -ous suffix.
Now rare.
= exitial adj.Quot. 2006 is from a work of fantasy literature for young adults.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > cause of death > [adjective]
deadlyc893
deathlyOE
deathfula1250
mortalc1390
capitalc1426
exitialc1475
fey1488
mortuala1500
perishinga1500
fatal?1518
ferial1528
mortiferousa1538
deadc1540
exitious?1545
deathlike1548
mortifying1555
starvingc1600
lethal1604
speedingc1604
vital1612
irrecoverable1614
feral1621
lethiferous1651
mortific1651
mortifical1657
daggering1694
exitiose1727
fateful1764
kill-devil1831
unsurvivable1839
lethiferal1848
tachythanatous1860
?1545 C. Langton Introd. Phisycke vi. f. lxxxxvv So muche the lesse..to spend the tyme in exitious labour whyche god hath ordeyned for euery creature to reste in.
1563 2nd Tome Homelyes Idolatry iii, in J. Griffiths Two Bks. Homilies (1859) ii. 242 Setting up of images in churches..proved not only harmful, but exitious and pestilent.
1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs ⁋241 Exitious humours are forced out of the body.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Ccc3v In Persia they found this Tree [sc. Peach] to be exitious.
1709 Brit. Apollo 7–9 Dec. Blind to Events, however they might prove, Or Proditorious or Exitious.
1785 L. Booker Poems II. 109 To snatch from death's exitious cold embrace The languid frame, and animate it fresh.
1809 M. J. O'Conway tr. F. Raynouard Knights Templars i. iv. 20 There is still time to shelter them from the exitious lightning of the impending tempest.
1844 Monthly Rev. Sept. 66 A something which..shocks and is therefore exitious to those feelings of delight and admiration with which we would have otherwise risen from the perusal of this most beautiful poem.
1884 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Exitious, same as Exitial.
2006 D. M. Cornish Monster Blood Tattoo 365 Any biologue that is allowed to grow unchecked like this is said to be exitious (said ‘eck-zi-shoos’) or ruinous.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1545
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