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单词 exiler
释义

exilern.

Brit. /ˈɛkzʌɪlə/, /ˈɛɡzʌɪlə/, U.S. /ˈɛɡˌzaɪlər/, /ˈɛkˌsaɪlər/
Forms: see exile v. and -er suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: exile v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < exile v. + -er suffix1.
A person who or thing which exiles someone or something; an inflicter of banishment.
ΚΠ
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Judith viii. 25 Thei..that temptaciouns resseyueden not with the drede of God..ben exilid of the exilere [a1425 L.V. distried of a distriere; L. exterminati sunt ab exterminatore], and of serpentis pershiden.
?a1500 Court of Love (Trin. Cambr. R.3.19) l. 598 in K. Forni Chaucerian Apocrypha (2005) Love is exiler ay of vice and synne.
1618 Owles Almanacke (new ed.) 41 The exiler of melancholy shall be the title of the Vintners hogshead.
1645 J. Bond Occasus Occidentalis 25 I find that sin notoriously branded as an Exiler, not only of Persons, but of whole Churches.
?1791 J. Stewart Moral World Displayed I. 140 If social exile was to become the last boundary against vice, the exiled would in a course of time exceed the exilers.
1818 Port Folio Nov. 331 Augustus..the proscriber of so many truly virtuous men, the exiler of so many others.
1889 A. Austin Human Trag. (ed. 3) ii. 81 He sped to utter banishment. From home, hearth, Heaven, reluctant heart he wrenched, The stern exiler of his past content.
1910 R. Hughes Gift-wife xix. 234 This little red-fezzed perjurer, this..imprisoner of patriots, exiler of philosophers.
1977 Hebrew Stud. 18 62 The exiled has now become the exiler, the victim the victimizer.
2011 D. Kettler Liquidation of Exile i. 16 Exile comprehends situations in which the decisive step is taken by an exiler in power, where exile appears quite simply as banishment.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:05:56