exilarchaten.
/ˈɛksᵻlɑːkeɪt/, /ˈɛɡzᵻlɑːkeɪt/, /ˈɛksᵻlɑːkət/, /ˈɛɡzᵻlɑːkət/, U.S. /ˌɛɡzəˈlɑrˌkeɪt/, /ˌɛksəˈlɑrˌkeɪt/, /ˌɛɡzəˈlɑrkət/, /ˌɛksəˈlɑrkət/ Jewish History.
The position or office of Exilarch; the jurisdiction of an Exilarch; the period during which there were Exilarchs.
ΚΠ
1864 Bibliotheca Sacra Jan. 48 In the year 700 his uncle died; but the dignity which he expected of succession to the exilarchate was not conferred upon him.
1903 H. Szold tr. S. M. Dubnow Jewish Hist. x. 146 The comprehensive inner autonomy and the system of Talmud academies..that covered the whole of Poland remind one of the brilliant days of the Exilarchate.
1907 Jewish Q. Rev. 20 81 His injured ambition, following upon his removal from the Exilarchate in favour of his younger brother Hanania, drove him to Schisma.
1957 S. W. Baron Social & Relig. Hist. Jews (ed. 2) V. xxiii. 36 Daniel's son David moved to Fustat..in 1078, and there he established a rival exilarchate (1082–94).
2005 AJS Rev. 29 91 At one time the title [sc. nasi] was restricted to incumbents of the exilarchate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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