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单词 exemplarily
释义

exemplarilyadv.

Brit. /ᵻɡˈzɛmplərᵻli/, /ɛɡˈzɛmplərᵻli/, U.S. /ɪɡˈzɛmplərəli/, /ɛɡˈzɛmplərəli/, /ˌɪɡzəmˈplɛrəli/, /ˌɛɡzəmˈplɛrəli/
Forms: 1500s–1600s exemplarilie, 1600s examplarilie, 1600s exemplaryly, 1600s–1700s examplarily, 1600s– exemplarily.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: exemplary adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < exemplary adj. + -ly suffix2. Compare earlier exemplarly adv.Compare post-classical Latin exemplariter by means of example (from 12th cent. in British sources; from 13th cent. in continental sources), by way of example (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources), as an archetype (from 14th cent. in British and continental sources), so as to set a good example (14th cent.), Middle French, French exemplairement by way of illustration, as an archetype (both late 15th cent.), so as to set a good example (end of the 15th cent.), so as to make an example of a person (end of the 16th cent. or earlier).
1. With reference to a punishment, act of retribution, etc.: in a way that may deter or serve as a warning to others; esp. so as to make an example of a person. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > [adverb] > in a deterrent or correctional way
exemplarily1587
exemplary1626
correctionally1877
1587 J. Harmar tr. T. de Bèze Serm. xxvi. 347 Crassus and Pompee..perished so exemplarilie [Fr. exemplairement] and wretchedlie, that hee is blinde who perceiueth it not.
1627 G. Hakewill Apologie iv. xiv. 454 Some..he punisheth exemplarily in the world.
1684 London Gaz. No. 1952/3 His Excellency..being resolved to have the promoters of these Tumults exemplarily punished.
1702 R. Evans Holy Emulation Urged 243 To shew how odious such are in his Sight now, how exemplarily they shall be punished for ever.
1787 J. Wilkes Speech W. Hastings 11 The perfidy of the French, and the treachery of the Dutch, were most exemplarily chastised.
1818 N. Carlisle Conc. Descr. Endowed Gram. Schools Eng. & Wales I. 729 The Master and Usher..shall exemplarily punish all misdemeanors.
1880 G. A. Sala in Illustr. London News 18 Dec. 587 Their leaders..were exemplarily hanged.
1915 A. F. G. Bell Portugal of Portuguese xiv. 252 Those who get out of hand and go from words..to deeds, will be exemplarily punished.
2015 Pioneer (India) (Nexis) 26 Feb. The allotting authorities..must be brought to book and punished exemplarily.
2.
a. In a manner or to a degree that is considered worthy of imitation; admirably, commendably.Now the usual sense.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [adverb] > worthy of notice > exemplarily
exemplarly1556
exemplarily1603
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adverb] > in exemplary manner
exemplarly1556
exemplarily1603
exemplary1626
1603 J. Balmford Short Dialogue Plagues Infection 24 Ministers are exemplarily..to releeue the poore, according to their abilitie.
a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1953) VI. 332 Such as were noted to be exemplarily religious, and sanctified men.
1739 J. Wesley Let. 4 Apr. (1931) I. 291 Saw you him that was a lion till then, and is now a lamb; him that was a drunkard, but now exemplarily sober?
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison III. ix. 60 Mrs. Oldham..lived now very happily, and very exemplarily.
1858 J. G. Holland Titcomb's Lett. i. 173 The cast iron husband..provides for his family exemplarily.
1876 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. (rev. ed.) I. viii. 226 Exemplarily faithful to his country and to its prince.
1913 F. N. Heazell Kurds & Christians x. 206 They [sc. the Syrians] have been patient, and most exemplarily so.
1976 J. Arora Indira Gandhi 83 The Indian Prime Minister reacted in an exemplarily brave manner.
2012 Newtownabbey Times (Nexis) 17 Oct. I recall visiting a primary school where the children behaved exemplarily.
b. By setting an example of a quality, mode of conduct, etc., for others to follow. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1606 T. Bell Regiment of Church xv. 175 Christ instituted holie Baptisme two wayes. First, exemplarilie by fact; then expressely by word. Examplarilie, when hee was baptized in Iordan.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Exemplairement, exemplarily; for others to follow, or to take example by.
1655 T. Brooks Τὸν Ἀνεξιχνίαστον Πλοῦτον τοῦ Χριστοῦ 305 Ministers must preach Feelingly, experimentally, as well as exemplarily;..they must feele the worth, the weight, the sweet of those things upon their owne soules, that they give out to others.
a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1683) II. 341 Hence..he could..describe an exact copy of righteousness for us to transcribe; shewing us exemplarily how as men we should behave our selves.
c. In a manner that influences or is likely to influence others to act in a particular way, by means of example. Cf. exemplary adj. 1b. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1683 E. Hooker in J. Pordage Theologia Mystica Pref. Epist. 21 Sin is not only..in private, connived at..but autoritativly, exemplarily and Diabolicly, in public, countenanced.
1703 W. Burkitt Expos. Notes New Test. Luke vi. 19 How rare is it to find those that are Eminently Great, Exemplarily Good.
3. With reference to a typical or illustrative instance or case: by way of example or illustration; for example, for instance.Apparently not recorded between 17th and 20th centuries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > an individual case or instance > [adverb] > by way of example or illustration
exemplarily1610
1610 L. Andrewes Serm. Preached before His Maiestie 40 You may see it exemplarily, in the Patriarchs.
1677 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (rev. ed.) 114 These wild dogs, either by diversity of air or soil vary their species; as examplarily we see in the Indian Ounce.
1955 Sci. Rep. Tôhoku Univ. 5th Ser. 7 11 (caption) In the case of sea salt nuclei, as shown exemplarily in Fig. 2 A, an aggregate of nuclei are generally seen in a picture.
2006 T. Bezzola & K. Zürich Feast of Color 212/2 Larionov..painted prismatically broken bundles of rays, as can be seen exemplarily in the work Red Rayonism.
4. Philosophy and Theology. As the archetypal exemplar (exemplar n. 1b(a)) on the model of which something is created or from which something derives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > prototype > [adverb] > exemplarily
exemplarily1631
1631 W. Twisse Discov. D. Iacksons Vanitie i. iv. 72 Gods nature..conteynes all entities, not formally, but vertually, or eminently and examplarily.
1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 503 Considerations of the Deity, as Vertually and Exemplarily conteining all things.
1784 S. Ecking Three Ess. on Grace, Faith, & Experience i. 79 We have traced truth..from the person of the Father, unto the Son as Mediator, and thence transfused it into the word. In the Father it is essentially; in Jesus Christ originally and exemplarily; and in the word as in a transcript or copy.
1975 G. Leff William of Ockham vi. 442 These perfections are contained in God by diverse modes, perfectly, eminently, exemplarily, intelligibly, virtually and causally.
2009 J. G. Hart Who One Is II. vii. 482 Dionysius and the Christian thinkers coming after him..claim that all essences and particulars are exemplarily contained within the Godhead.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1587
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