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单词 evangelize
释义

evangelizev.

/ɪˈvandʒəlʌɪz/
Etymology: < Ecclesiastical Latin ēvangelizāre, < Greek εὐαγγελίζεσθαι , < εὐάγγελος : see evangel n.2
1. intransitive.
a. To bring or tell good tidings.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > news or tidings > [verb (intransitive)] > bring or tell good news
evangelizea1382
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. xl. 9 Thou that euangelisist to Sion.
1610 Bible (Douay) II. Isa. xl. 9 Thou that evangelizest to Sion.
b. To preach, proclaim the Gospel. Const. to. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > preaching > evangelization > evangelize [verb (intransitive)]
evangelize1382
fish1413
gospel1867
1382–8 J. Wyclif Psalms Prol. [These things] Dauid..so euydentli openede, that more be he seen to euangelisen than to profecien.
1582 Bible (Rheims) 2 Cor. x. 16 For we are come as farre as to you in the Gospel of Christ..to evangelize.
1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper ii. 116 S. Peter..Euangelized abundantly with his tongue.
1666 J. Smith Γηροκομία Βασιλικὴ 256 Conversant in the Word of God; and able to evangelize.
1799 B. Porteus Serm. (ed. 4) II. xii. 263 Thus did our heavenly Instructor most exactly fulfil the predictions of the prophets..that he would evangelize to the poor.
2. transitive. To proclaim as glad tidings; to preach. Const. to, unto. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > announcing or proclaiming > announce or proclaim [verb (transitive)] > as glad tidings
evangelizec1384
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Deeds v. 42 Thei ceessiden not in the temple, and aboute housis, techinge and euangelisynge Jhesu Crist.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Luke i. 19 I am sent to thee for to speke, and to euangelise, or telle [a1425 Corpus Oxf. or schewe], to thee thes thingis.
1579 J. Knewstub Confut. Heresies f. 73 The mysterie of the heauenly trueth..becommeth nowe..euangelized and declared vnto you all.
1581 J. Marbeck Bk. Notes & Common Places 457 From that time the kingdome of God was evangelized.
1649 F. Roberts Clavis Bibliorum (ed. 2) 278 O all the earth sing praise alway..Evangelize from day to day His glorious salvation.
1698 S. Crisp Christ Exalted 3 I evangelize to you great Joy, which shall be to all People.
3.
a. To preach the Gospel to; to win over to the Gospel or the Christian faith; rarely, in etymological sense: To announce glad tidings to.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > preaching > evangelization > evangelize [verb (transitive)]
gospela1557
gospelize1643
evangelizea1652
a1652 J. Smith Select Disc. (1660) vii. iv. 323 There were amongst the Jews some that were Evangelized.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost xii. 499 His [sc. Messiah's] Apostles, whom he sends To evangelize the Nations. View more context for this quotation
1813 Examiner 3 May 283/1 Why go to India to ‘evangelize’ the natives?
1845 J. H. Newman Ess. Devel. Christian Doctr. 385 Mary the Virgin, receiving faith and joy, when Gabriel the Angel evangelized her.
1847 J. Yeowell Chron. Anc. Brit. Church xiv. 165 Aidan, by whose self-denying labours Northumbria soon became evangelized.
1867 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest I. v. 318 A zealous Christian, who evangelized his kingdom at the point of the sword.
1874 Daily News 14 Feb. Eight Incumbents..have asked..for..lay churchmen to evangelise their parishes on Sunday evenings.
b. absol. or intransitive. To act as an evangelist.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > preaching > evangelization > evangelize [verb (intransitive)] > act as an evangelist
evangelize1882
1882 Cent. Mag. 25 77 Trading, manœuvering, lying, or evangelizing, as occasion required.
4. To imbue with the spirit of the Gospel; to interpret in an evangelical sense.
ΚΠ
1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. 94 The Divine Law..evangelised and sweetned by evangelic grace.
1857 B. Powell Christianity without Judaism 145 The spirit of allegorising and evangelising all parts of it [the Old Testament].

Derivatives

eˈvangelized adj.
ΚΠ
1816 G. S. Faber Origin Pagan Idolatry II. 212 He had become contemptible in the eyes of the evangelized Britons.
1819 G. S. Faber Dispensations (1823) II. 150 When Christianity itself shall be added to evangelized Judaism.
eˈvangelizer n. one who evangelizes (in various senses of the verb).
ΚΠ
1382 J. Wyclif Psalms lxvii[i]. 11 The Lord shal ȝiuen a word, to the euangeliseris.
1888 A. Jessopp Coming of Friars i. 49 The Friars were the Evangelizers of the towns of England for 300 years.
eˈvangelizing n. and adj. (in quot.c1384 absol. One who brings good tidings).
ΚΠ
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Nahum i. 15 Loo! on hillis the feet of euangelizinge and tellynge pees.
1631 S. Jerome Arraignem. Whole Creature xii. §5. 140 The Evangelizing Apostles, that in their Epistles writ as they preacht.
1862 E. M. Goulburn Thoughts Personal Relig. (1873) i. 8 The evangelizing of the heathen.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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