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单词 evaluation
释义

evaluationn.

Brit. /ᵻˌvaljʊˈeɪʃn/, U.S. /əˌvæljʊˈeɪʃən/, /iˌvæljʊˈeɪʃən/
Etymology: < French évaluation, < évaluer , < é- =es- ( < Latin ex ) out + value value n.
1. The action of appraising or valuing (goods, etc.); a calculation or statement of value; = valuation n. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > evaluation, estimation, appraisal > [noun] > so as to fix value
taxationc1325
estimation1382
appraising1430
valuing1434
stentc1460
appreciationc1475
prizement1481
sessinga1500
value1523
valuation1529
esteemc1547
estimate1565
appraisement1583
apprizement1605
pricea1616
appraisal1698
apprizing1754
evaluation1755
1755 N. Magens Ess. Insurances II. 137 When a certain Evaluation is admitted in the Policy, no Premium can be demanded back.
1795 H. T. Colebrooke Remarks Husbandry & Commerce Bengal iv. 35 The usual evaluation for different articles of produce.
1852 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire (ed. 2) I. ii. 66 The evaluation of his treasures has been preserved.
2. The action of evaluating or determining the value of (a mathematical expression, a physical quantity, etc.), or of estimating the force of (probabilities, evidence, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > [noun]
i-metOE
metingc1350
measurea1382
measuringa1398
commensuration1555
dimension1555
mensuration?a1560
measurement1590
dimensuration1593
admeasurement1610
admensuration1670
evaluation1780
quantification1851
1780 J. Ingenhousz in Philos. Trans. 1779 (Royal Soc.) 69 395 This evaluation was made before the new discoveries upon the nature of nitre and charcoal.
1790 E. Gibbon Misc. Wks. (1814) III. 509 His evaluation [of the mansus] would produce two hundred, or more probably twenty thousand English acres.
1828 Edinb. Rev. 48 511 The evaluation of certain sorts of evidence.
1846 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic (ed. 2) iii. xviii. §3 Before applying the doctrine of chances..the foundation must be laid for an evaluation of the chances.
1887 Athenæum 2 Apr. 452/1 The author's ..evaluation of some terms in the [lunar] theory..was thereby lost.

Draft additions 1993

evaluation research n. the study of methods of evaluating social programmes, training programmes, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > research > [noun] > for evaluating programs
evaluation research1966
1966 P. Hesseling (title) Strategy of evaluation research in the field of supervisory and management training.
1972 C. H. Weiss (title) Evaluation research: methods for assessing program effectiveness.
1977 J. P. Campbell in P. S. Goodman et al. New Perspectives on Organizational Effectiveness 14 Another closely related area is that of ‘evaluation’ research... One theme concerns evaluations of social programs aimed at determining whether these programs have worked or not... The second theme..has to do with curriculum evaluation.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1755
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