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单词 fair-haired
释义

fair-hairedadj.

Brit. /ˌfɛːˈhɛːd/, U.S. /ˈfɛrˈˌhɛ(ə)rd/
Forms: see fair adj. and n.1 and haired adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fair adj., haired adj.
Etymology: < fair adj. + haired adj. In sense 1 perhaps so called on account of the lighter coloured tassels at the top of the flower spike.
I. Compounds.
1. fair-haired hyacinth n. now rare any of several grape hyacinths of (or formerly of) the genus Muscari, esp. the tassel hyacinth, Leopoldia comosa.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > hyacinth and allied flowers > grape-hyacinth or tassel-hyacinth
fair-haired hyacinth1597
grape-flower1597
muscari1597
pearls of Spain1597
musk grape-flower1598
musk-grape1607
musk hyacinth1629
purple-tassels1629
purse tassel1629
grape hyacinth1733
musk1786
starch hyacinth1790
tassel hyacinth1790
1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 102 The faire haired Iacint.
1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole 118 Called..the purple faire haired Iacinth..and..of diuers Gentlewomen, purple tassels.
1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum at Hyacinthus comosus major purpureus This fair-haired Hyacinth hath its Leaves softer, longer, broader, and less hollow than the former.
1780 J. T. Dillon Trav. Spain i. xxi. 202 The following plants are constantly seen; the oak, holm.., fair haired hyacinth, milkwort [etc.]
1874 Trans. Woolhope Naturalists’ Field Club 1871–3 i. 5 The description of a plant new to Britain, called Muscaris comatus, the fair-haired hyacinth, by Mr. B. Watkins.
1912 C. L. Allen Bulbs & Tuberous-rooted Plants 156 Fair Haired Hyacinth.—See Muscari comosum.
II. General uses.
2. Having light as opposed to dark-coloured hair; blonde.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > colour of hair > [adjective] > light hair > having
white-headed1571
whitehead1577
fair-haired1598
silver-haired1678
light-haired?1746
blonde-locked1837
tow-headed1850
tow-haired1887
peroxide1899
blondie1905
straw-blond1928
platinum blonde1932
1598 G. Chapman tr. Homer Seauen Bks. Iliades i. 2 The King of Flames, Faire-hayrd Latonas sonne.
1629 P. Massinger Roman Actor ii. i. sig. D4 Faire hayr'd Calliope.
1665 J. Davies tr. A. de Castillo Solórzano La Picara iv. 225 He was a handsome, fair-hair'd, sprightly young Man.
1725 W. Broome in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey II. vi. 145 The fair-hair'd Dryads of the shady wood.
1771 E. Burke Speech on Jury Bill in Writings & Speeches (1981) II. 346 Whether a blackhaired man or a fair-haird man presided in the Court.
1814 W. Scott Waverley I. xx. 311 The flash of the gun cost me a fair-haired son. View more context for this quotation
1892 S. R. Gardiner Student's Hist. Eng. 6 The Celts were fair-haired.
1913 C. Mackenzie Sinister St. I. ii. xv. 401 Michael solemnly regarded the fair-haired boy of two who was squeaking an indiarubber horse.
1984 A. Carter Nights at Circus ii. vii. 150 A young lady—fair-haired, slim, nattily turned out in red wool.
2005 D. Gabaldon Breath of Snow & Ashes (2006) ii. 74 Mr. Wemyss—fair-haired and slight as his daughter—looked the picture of ruddy health.
3. Darling; favourite. Frequently with possessive adjective. Chiefly in fair-haired boy; cf. blue-eyed boy n. at blue-eyed adj. Compounds, white boy n.Sometimes overlapping with sense 2, although fair hair is not necessarily implied.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > loved one > [adjective] > favourite
fancied1589
favourite1711
minion1715
pet1819
fair-haired1822
fave1938
the mind > emotion > love > loved one > [noun] > state or condition of being a favourite > favourite or pet
darlingc888
favoura1387
dandilly?a1513
tidling1520
marmoset1523
white son1539
minion1566
favourite1582
white boyc1600
feddle1611
dautie1676
inclination1691
mother's pet1819
fair-haired boy1822
pet1825
white-haired boy1829
petsywetsy1847
blue-eyed boy1919
fave1938
1822 London Mag. Nov. 431/1 Will ye carry away the darling of her heart? Give me my child—my fair-haired child—my only child.
1850 Naval Jrnl. Nov. 95/1 ‘Go, my children,’ said she, ‘I spare not my youngest, my fair-haired boy, the comfort of my declining years. I devote you all to my country.’
1909 Sat. Evening Post 24 Apr. 26/2 The old crowd of Fair-haired Correspondent Boys who hung to the ear of President Roosevelt with viselike grip dissolved.
1918 J. W. Gerard Face to Face with Kaiserism vii. 76 The [German] Government published a certificate in the Official Gazette to the effect that I was their fair-haired boy, etc.
1949 Time 14 Mar. 30/1 Vishinsky was Stalin's newest fair-haired boy.
2007 New Yorker 21 May 48/2 I go from being the fair-haired child to being in the outhouse.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1597
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