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单词 anagogic
释义

anagogicadj.n.

Brit. /ˌanəˈɡɒdʒɪk/, U.S. /ˌænəˈɡɑdʒɪk/
Forms: Middle English anagogik, Middle English anagogyke, 1600s–1700s anagogick, 1600s– anagogic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin anagogicus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin anagogicus mystical (4th or 5th cent. in Jerome) < Byzantine Greek ἀναγωγικός mystical (4th cent.) < ancient Greek ἀναγωγή anagoge n. + -ικός -ic suffix.Compare Middle French, French anagogique (1375), Spanish anagógico (early 15th cent.), Portuguese anagógico (15th cent.), Italian anagogico (beginning of the 14th cent.). In sense A. 2 after German anagogisch (1914 in H. Silberer Probleme der Mystik und ihrer Symbolik iii. i. 154, the passage translated in quot. 1917).
A. adj.
1. Of, relating to, or of the nature of anagoge (anagoge n. 1); mystical, spiritual; = anagogical adj. 1.See note at anagogical adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > mysticism > [adjective]
mistya1382
mystica1382
anagogicc1395
mysterial?a1425
mysticala1513
mysterious1624
gnostic1800
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of meaning > [adjective] > allegorical > anagogical
anagogicc1395
anagogical1528
anagogetical1794
c1395 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal 1 C.viii) (1850) Isa. Prol. 226 The literal vndurstondyng of hooli scripture is the ground of al gostli vndurstondyng therof, that is, of allegorik, of moral, and of anagogik... Anagogik techith what we owen to hope of euerlastynge meede in heuene.
a1450 (a1397) Prol. Old Test. (Harl. 1666) in Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (1850) xiii. 53 Bi moral sense it singnefieth a feithful soule..bi sense allegorik it singnefieth the chirche..bi sence anagogik it singnefieth the chirche rengninge in blisse.
1686 J. Weldon tr. Leon de Vennes Second Nativity of Jesus xxiv. 256 By their Anagogick subtilty..a number of other crimes..are no offences, otherwise than in the weak understanding of Fools, and Ignorant Fellows.
1725 E. Chandler Def. Christianity v. 341 Laws and facts, recorded by Moses, were commonly interpreted, to natural, moral, theological or even anagogick senses.
1872 C. L. Eastlake Hist. Gothic Revival xiii. 234 Ecclesiologists were divided as to whether symbolism should be allegorical or anagogic.
1920 Amer. Catholic Q. Rev. Jan. 97 The anagogic significance of the ‘tabernacula’.
2002 C. Martindale & A. N. West in M. Louwerse & W. van Peer Thematics xx. 377 When hermeneutics is applied to literary works, our interest is usually devoted to the anagogic level.
2. Psychology. Designating a form of psychoanalytic interpretation of dreams or other symbolic representations which reveals higher spiritual meaning; of or relating to this form of interpretation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > states of consciousness > unconscious as psychological influence > [adjective] > moral, spiritual
anagogic1916
1916 A. A. Brill tr. S. Freud in Psychoanalytic Rev. 3 450 These complexes themselves, from the beginning, could not have the significance which they appeared to express, but must have that higher ‘anagogic’ sense (to use Silberer's nomenclature) with which they adapt themselves for proper use in the abstract streams of thought of ethics and religious mysticism.
1917 S. E. Jelliffe tr. H. Silberer Probl. Mysticism & Symbolism iii. i. 241 Anagogic interpretation [Ger. anagogische Deutung]..is a form of functional interpretation.
1954 R. F. C. Hull tr. C. G. Jung Coll. Wks. XVI. 9 The synthetic or anagogic view..asserts that certain parts of the personality which are capable of development are in an infantile state.
1991 T. Shapiro in A. D. Richards & M. S. Willick Psychoanal.: Sci. Mental Conflict 116 It would be all too easy to carry out an anagogic interpretation of this dream.
B. n.
A person skilled in mystical or spiritual interpretation of scripture. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Anagogick, one skild in explaining the Scriptures.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.c1395
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