fagopyrismn.

Brit.

/ˌfaɡəʊˈpʌɪrɪz(ə)m/,

/fəˈɡɒpᵻrɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˌfæɡoʊˈpaɪˌrɪz(ə)m/,

/fəˈɡɑpᵻˌrɪz(ə)m/

Forms: 1800s– fagopyrism, 1900s– fagopyrismus.

Etymology: < German Fagopyrismus (1879 or earlier) < post-classical Latin fagopyrum buckwheat (1633; < classical Latin fāgus beech tree (see beech n.) + ancient Greek πυρός wheat (see pyrene n.¹), so called on account of the shape of its seeds: compare buckwheat n.) + German -ismus -ism suffix.

Veterinary Medicine and Medicine.

A form of dermatitis resulting from sensitization of the skin to sunlight by compounds present in buckwheats (genus Fagopyrum) and certain related plants, originally identified in livestock but occasionally also occurring in humans.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of animals generally > [noun] > other disorders

bunnyc1440

cold1486

big-head1805

dwarfism1833

milk fever1860

fagopyrism1895

hyperdactyly1902

myelocytoma1929

osteofibrosis1936

mousepox1947

osteolathyrism1957

whitepox1996

1895 tr. F. Friedberger & E. Fröhne Pathol. & Therapeutics Domest. Animals I. 493 A special form of this disease [sc. erythema]..is represented by the eruption produced by feeding with buckwheat (fagopyrism).

1911 Public Health Rep. (U.S. Public Health & Marine-Hosp. Service) 26 207 Fagopyrismus is an interesting condition which arises in white or white-spotted animals, fed on buckwheat and exposed to the sunlight.

1922 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 1 July 7/4 It has been found that certain drugs and foods will sensitize the system and that exposure to the sun's rays will develop a serious case of fagopyrism, or something of the sort.

1961 R. Seiden Livestock Health Encycl. (ed. 2) 373/1 Photosensitization,..also called white-skin disease..fagopyrism.

2006 M. Brink & G. Belay Plant Resources Trop. Afr.: Cereals & Pulses 74/1 Fagopyrism has also been observed in humans after consumption of buckwheat honey.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	fagopyrism
释义	fagopyrismn. Brit. /ˌfaɡəʊˈpʌɪrɪz(ə)m/, /fəˈɡɒpᵻrɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌfæɡoʊˈpaɪˌrɪz(ə)m/, /fəˈɡɑpᵻˌrɪz(ə)m/ Forms: 1800s– fagopyrism, 1900s– fagopyrismus. Etymology: < German Fagopyrismus (1879 or earlier) < post-classical Latin fagopyrum buckwheat (1633; < classical Latin fāgus beech tree (see beech n.) + ancient Greek πυρός wheat (see pyrene n.¹), so called on account of the shape of its seeds: compare buckwheat n.) + German -ismus -ism suffix. Veterinary Medicine and Medicine. A form of dermatitis resulting from sensitization of the skin to sunlight by compounds present in buckwheats (genus Fagopyrum) and certain related plants, originally identified in livestock but occasionally also occurring in humans. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of animals generally > [noun] > other disorders bunnyc1440 cold1486 big-head1805 dwarfism1833 milk fever1860 fagopyrism1895 hyperdactyly1902 myelocytoma1929 osteofibrosis1936 mousepox1947 osteolathyrism1957 whitepox1996 1895 tr. F. Friedberger & E. Fröhne Pathol. & Therapeutics Domest. Animals I. 493 A special form of this disease [sc. erythema]..is represented by the eruption produced by feeding with buckwheat (fagopyrism). 1911 Public Health Rep. (U.S. Public Health & Marine-Hosp. Service) 26 207 Fagopyrismus is an interesting condition which arises in white or white-spotted animals, fed on buckwheat and exposed to the sunlight. 1922 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 1 July 7/4 It has been found that certain drugs and foods will sensitize the system and that exposure to the sun's rays will develop a serious case of fagopyrism, or something of the sort. 1961 R. Seiden Livestock Health Encycl. (ed. 2) 373/1 Photosensitization,..also called white-skin disease..fagopyrism. 2006 M. Brink & G. Belay Plant Resources Trop. Afr.: Cereals & Pulses 74/1 Fagopyrism has also been observed in humans after consumption of buckwheat honey. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1895
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