exonymn.

Brit.

/ˈɛksə(ʊ)nɪm/, U.S.

/ˈɛksoʊˌnɪm/,

/ˈɛksəˌnɪm/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: exo- prefix, -onym comb. form.

Etymology: < exo- prefix + -onym comb. form. Compare endonym n.

Social Sciences.

A name for something, esp. a place, a group of people, or a language, that is only used outside of that place, group, or language community; such as Florence for Firenze, Navajo for Diné, etc. Opposed to endonym (see endonym n.).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > other specific names or types of name

the Holy Namec1440

Singh1623

specification1633

indigitamenta1657

explicative1669

ethnic1791

household name1804

class term1811

book name1815

biverb1831

class word1837

family name1840

class name1843

ananym1867

papponymic1875

autonym1879

throne name1880

demonymic1893

ethnonym1894

a name to conjure with1901

praise name1904

self-reference1948

exonym1957

specific1962

endonym1970

demonym1990

1957 M. Aurousseau Rendering of Geogr. Names ii. 17 We are..interested here..in the names used in English for other parts of the world and for places and geographical features outside England. These I shall call ‘English geographical names’, or, for those who prefer jargon ‘English exonyms’.

1968 Oceanic Linguistics 7 4 As originally used, the term ‘Dusun’ meant ‘villager’ or people of the ‘orchards’... To some this has a pejorative connotation, and, since independence, objections have been raised to its use. Consequently, I stress the point that ‘Dusun’ is an exonym.

1992 Geographic Notes (U.S. Dept. of State) 4 i. 14 Many exonyms (place names in languages other than that of the country in which the feature is found) will remain in use for some time, despite..resolutions to reduce their number.

2019 Conversation (Nexis) 6 Dec. The word ‘Gypsy’ is an exonym derived from ‘Egyptian’, which is how Romani people were described when the diaspora was first noted in Britain.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	exonym
释义	exonymn. Brit. /ˈɛksə(ʊ)nɪm/, U.S. /ˈɛksoʊˌnɪm/, /ˈɛksəˌnɪm/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: exo- prefix, -onym comb. form. Etymology: < exo- prefix + -onym comb. form. Compare endonym n. Social Sciences. A name for something, esp. a place, a group of people, or a language, that is only used outside of that place, group, or language community; such as Florence for Firenze, Navajo for Diné, etc. Opposed to endonym (see endonym n.). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > other specific names or types of name the Holy Namec1440 Singh1623 specification1633 indigitamenta1657 explicative1669 ethnic1791 household name1804 class term1811 book name1815 biverb1831 class word1837 family name1840 class name1843 ananym1867 papponymic1875 autonym1879 throne name1880 demonymic1893 ethnonym1894 a name to conjure with1901 praise name1904 self-reference1948 exonym1957 specific1962 endonym1970 demonym1990 1957 M. Aurousseau Rendering of Geogr. Names ii. 17 We are..interested here..in the names used in English for other parts of the world and for places and geographical features outside England. These I shall call ‘English geographical names’, or, for those who prefer jargon ‘English exonyms’. 1968 Oceanic Linguistics 7 4 As originally used, the term ‘Dusun’ meant ‘villager’ or people of the ‘orchards’... To some this has a pejorative connotation, and, since independence, objections have been raised to its use. Consequently, I stress the point that ‘Dusun’ is an exonym. 1992 Geographic Notes (U.S. Dept. of State) 4 i. 14 Many exonyms (place names in languages other than that of the country in which the feature is found) will remain in use for some time, despite..resolutions to reduce their number. 2019 Conversation (Nexis) 6 Dec. The word ‘Gypsy’ is an exonym derived from ‘Egyptian’, which is how Romani people were described when the diaspora was first noted in Britain. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1957
随便看	bureau manager bureau of indian affairs bureau of investigation bureau official bureau plat bureau report bureau staff bureau top bureau-bookcase bureaubookcase bureaucracies bureaucracy bureaucracy-loving bureaucracy-ridden bureaucracyloving bureaucracyridden bureaucrat bureaucratese bureaucrateses bureaucratic bureaucratically bureaucratisation bureaucratisations bureaucratise bureaucratised