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单词 -zoic
释义

-zoiccomb. form1

Primary stress is attracted to the first syllable of this combining form and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. Phanerozoic adj.2 and n.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Greek ζωή , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ζωή life (see zoism n.) + -ic suffix, probably after French -zoïque (in prozoïque prozoic adj.).Earliest in the 1830s in Palaeozoic adj., Protozoic adj.1 Compare earlier hylozoic adj.
Geology.
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Forming adjectives designating geological eras characterized by the presence (or absence) of the remains of living organisms, and the rocks or organisms belonging to such eras. Also: forming nouns denoting such eras, or rocks formed in such eras.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

-zoiccomb. form2

Primary stress is attracted to the first syllable of this combining form and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ζῷον , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ζῷον animal (see zoon n.) + -ic suffix. Compare -zoan comb. form.Formations are found from the mid 19th cent., chiefly after scientific Latin formations in -zoa -zoa comb. form.
Zoology and Ecology.
Categories »
Forming adjectives corresponding to the names of taxonomic groups in -zoa, as hydrozoic adj. at Hydrozoa n. Derivatives, metazoic adj., etc. Also: forming adjectives designating animals having the type of body, reproduction, behaviour, etc., of the type specified by the first element, as cryptozoic adj.2, epizoic adj., monozoic adj., etc.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/3 23:13:35