英语词汇“european community”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

b. spec. Designating a developing series of economic and political unions between certain countries of western (and later also eastern) Europe from 1952 onwards, as European Economic Community, European Community, European Union. Cf. Europe n. 1, common market n. 1aThe European Coal and Steel Community (abbreviated ECSC) was created by the Treaty of Paris in 1951, coming into being in 1952, to regulate pricing, transport, and tariffs for the coal and steel industries of the member countries. In 1957, the Treaty of Rome established the European Economic Community (abbreviated EEC), broadening the cooperation on trade and tariffs between these countries, and a second treaty signed the same day created the European Atomic Energy Community (see Euratom n.). In Britain, the EEC was often referred to as the Common Market, and was also known under the shortened name European Community from at least the early 1960s. European Community (abbreviated EC) became a technical term in 1967, when the organizational structures of the three communities were merged under a treaty signed in Brussels in 1965; in legal contexts, the plural European Communities was used. After the United Kingdom joined the European Community in 1973, EEC and Common Market remained the dominant terms in British use, but over the course of the 1980s, European Community or EC came to take precedence, at least in official and journalistic use. In 1992, the Maastricht Treaty, signed by the member countries of the European Community, established the European Union (abbreviated EU), which came into force on 1 November 1993. It comprises the former European Community, by now with complete internal free trade and common external tariffs, and two new inter-governmental arrangements: on common foreign and security policy and on enhanced cooperation on interior policy, legal, and immigration issues. Legally, the term European Community now refers to what was the EEC, with European Communities used to refer to this and Euratom together (the ECSC ceased to exist in 2002), but it is still often used with its old designation, equivalent to European Communities. In popular British use, European Community, European Economic Community, and their abbreviated forms continue to be used loosely to refer to what is now the European Union.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [noun] > customs union or common market > specific

zollverein1843

Benelux1947

Comecon1949

common market1950

European Economic Community1952

Europe1957

the Six1957

Brussels1968

EC1969

the Nine1972

Euroland1981

APEC1989

the Ten-

1952 Ann. Reg. 1951 164 Signature on 18 April in Paris of the treaty establishing a European Coal and Steel Community among the six participating countries.

1958 Spectator 7 Feb. 184/3 The Common Market Treaty, laying down the conditions under which the European Economic Community..is to be established, came into force on 1st January 1958.

1961 Listener 17 Aug. 252/1 Britain's application to join the European Community.

1970 G. Chapman et al. Monty Python's Flying Circus (1989) II. xxxii. 127 The kind of two-up, two-down house that most French workers throughout the European Community are living in today.

1975 Act Eliz. II c. 33 §1 A referendum shall be held on the question whether the United Kingdom is to remain a member of the European Economic Community.

1983 A. Spinelli et al. (Comm. Inst. Affairs) (title) Report on the substance of the preliminary draft treaty establishing the European Union/European Parliament.

1989 Independent 31 Oct. 1/4 Britain yesterday lost all hope of recruiting last-minute allies in its fight against the European Community's proposed Social Charter.

1993 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 16 Dec. 59/2 That faith has been sorely tested by the selfish response of the leading members of the existing European Community (now the ‘European Union’) to the needs and fears of its eastern neighbors.

2000 Nature 30 Mar. 430/1 Leaders of the European Union agreed on a timetable for introducing a benchmarking system for member states' research policies at their summit in Lisbon last week.

2007 Collect It! Jan. 9/4 Hungary has been a member of the European Union for just under three years and, not being in the euro-zone, foreign currency earnings are important.

单词	european community
释义	> as lemmas European Community b. spec. Designating a developing series of economic and political unions between certain countries of western (and later also eastern) Europe from 1952 onwards, as European Economic Community, European Community, European Union. Cf. Europe n. 1, common market n. 1aThe European Coal and Steel Community (abbreviated ECSC) was created by the Treaty of Paris in 1951, coming into being in 1952, to regulate pricing, transport, and tariffs for the coal and steel industries of the member countries. In 1957, the Treaty of Rome established the European Economic Community (abbreviated EEC), broadening the cooperation on trade and tariffs between these countries, and a second treaty signed the same day created the European Atomic Energy Community (see Euratom n.). In Britain, the EEC was often referred to as the Common Market, and was also known under the shortened name European Community from at least the early 1960s. European Community (abbreviated EC) became a technical term in 1967, when the organizational structures of the three communities were merged under a treaty signed in Brussels in 1965; in legal contexts, the plural European Communities was used. After the United Kingdom joined the European Community in 1973, EEC and Common Market remained the dominant terms in British use, but over the course of the 1980s, European Community or EC came to take precedence, at least in official and journalistic use. In 1992, the Maastricht Treaty, signed by the member countries of the European Community, established the European Union (abbreviated EU), which came into force on 1 November 1993. It comprises the former European Community, by now with complete internal free trade and common external tariffs, and two new inter-governmental arrangements: on common foreign and security policy and on enhanced cooperation on interior policy, legal, and immigration issues. Legally, the term European Community now refers to what was the EEC, with European Communities used to refer to this and Euratom together (the ECSC ceased to exist in 2002), but it is still often used with its old designation, equivalent to European Communities. In popular British use, European Community, European Economic Community, and their abbreviated forms continue to be used loosely to refer to what is now the European Union. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [noun] > customs union or common market > specific zollverein1843 Benelux1947 Comecon1949 common market1950 European Economic Community1952 Europe1957 the Six1957 Brussels1968 EC1969 the Nine1972 Euroland1981 APEC1989 the Ten- 1952 Ann. Reg. 1951 164 Signature on 18 April in Paris of the treaty establishing a European Coal and Steel Community among the six participating countries. 1958 Spectator 7 Feb. 184/3 The Common Market Treaty, laying down the conditions under which the European Economic Community..is to be established, came into force on 1st January 1958. 1961 Listener 17 Aug. 252/1 Britain's application to join the European Community. 1970 G. Chapman et al. Monty Python's Flying Circus (1989) II. xxxii. 127 The kind of two-up, two-down house that most French workers throughout the European Community are living in today. 1975 Act Eliz. II c. 33 §1 A referendum shall be held on the question whether the United Kingdom is to remain a member of the European Economic Community. 1983 A. Spinelli et al. (Comm. Inst. Affairs) (title) Report on the substance of the preliminary draft treaty establishing the European Union/European Parliament. 1989 Independent 31 Oct. 1/4 Britain yesterday lost all hope of recruiting last-minute allies in its fight against the European Community's proposed Social Charter. 1993 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 16 Dec. 59/2 That faith has been sorely tested by the selfish response of the leading members of the existing European Community (now the ‘European Union’) to the needs and fears of its eastern neighbors. 2000 Nature 30 Mar. 430/1 Leaders of the European Union agreed on a timetable for introducing a benchmarking system for member states' research policies at their summit in Lisbon last week. 2007 Collect It! Jan. 9/4 Hungary has been a member of the European Union for just under three years and, not being in the euro-zone, foreign currency earnings are important. extracted from Europeanadj.n. < as lemmas
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> as lemmas