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单词 excursus
释义

excursusn.

Brit. /ᵻkˈskəːsəs/, /ɛkˈskəːsəs/, U.S. /ɛkˈskərsəs/
Forms: Plural excursus, after Latin; now usually excursuses.
Etymology: < Latin excursus, noun of action < excurrĕre lit. ‘to run out’: see excur v. and compare excursion n.
1. The Latin word is used by editors of the classics to signify: A detailed discussion (usually in the form of an appendix at the end of the book, or of a division of it) of some point which it is desired to treat more fully than can be done in a note. Hence occasionally applied to a similar appendix in other works.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > matter of book > [noun] > appendix or supplement
supplement1523
appendix1549
appendant1570
appendage1651
addendum1664
Paralipomenon1666
annexture1756
excursus1803
1803 Ann. Rev. 1 527/2 This subject is considered in the first excursus of the 8th book [in Heyne's Homer].
1803 Ann. Rev. 1 535/2 Of those excursus which relate to the historical illustration of the poet.
1858 Sat. Rev. 5 536/1 The volume is closed by two carefully-written excursus.
1861 M. Pattison in Westm. Rev. Apr. 403 They..should be read as excursuses to accompany his text.
1878 W. H. Simcox in Academy 594/3 He adds..a series of excursuses on the leading ideas of the Epistle.
2. A digression in which some incidental point is discussed at length.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > discursiveness or digression > a digression
sojournc1330
digressionc1374
adigression1483
start1534
interposition1553
vagary1572
excursion1574
excourse1579
parecbasis1584
parenthesis1594
transversal1612
evagation1618
passage1625
far-about1639
excurrency1650
deviation1665
parathesis1668
alieniloquy1727
side-slip1843
excursus1845
1845 Athenæum 11 Jan. 48 We shall quite bewilder..our readers by this excursus.
1876 C. M. Davies Unorthodox London (rev. ed.) 384 He concluded a most interesting excursus by dwelling on the prospects of Church extension.
1882 A. W. Ward Dickens vi. 160 The excellent description of a winter journey..with an excursus on inns in general.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1803
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