| 单词 | ethyl nitrate |
| 释义 | > as lemmasethyl nitrate ethyl nitrate n. a gas or volatile liquid (boiling point 17°C) which is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and occurs naturally in small amounts in the ocean and atmosphere; also called nitric ether.The ethyl ester of nitric acid; C2H5ONO2. ΚΠ 1852 Q. Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 4 431 On nitrate of ethyl: by A. Strecker. Ann. Ch. Pharm. lxxvii, 331.] 1867 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (ed. 3) III. 225 Nitric Ether, Ethyl Nitrate... Millon obtains this substance by gently heating a mixture of one volume of nitric acid..and two volumes of alcohol. 1977 J. March Adv. Org. Chem. (ed. 2) xi. 474 Nitration in alkaline media can be accomplished with esters of nitric acid such as ethyl nitrate. 2002 Science 16 Aug. 1151 Measurements of methyl and ethyl nitrate in seawater and air samples along two Atlantic Ocean transects provide the first direct evidence for an oceanic source of these compounds. < as lemmas |
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