ethmo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: ethmoid adj.

Etymology: < ethmo- (in ethmoid adj.); compare -o- connective.Found in a small number of anatomical terms, exemplified below, from the mid 19th cent. Combining with second elements ultimately of Latin and Greek origin.

Anatomy and Zoology.

Forming adjectives relating to the bones of the skull, with the sense ‘ethmoid and ——’.

ethmofrontal adj.

Brit.

/ˌɛθmə(ʊ)ˈfrʌntl/

U.S.

/ˌɛθmoʊˈfrən(t)l/

[compare French ethmoïdo-frontal (1810 or earlier)]

ΚΠ

1845 Athenæum 12 July 701/2 Dr. Macdonald..described the cranial vertebræ, as three pairs arising from the spine: first, the occipital; second, the sphenoidal; third, the ingrassio-ethmo-frontal.]

1867 Jrnl. Anat. & Physiol. 1 67 The line ag is drawn form the anterior end of the basicranial axis, through the upper ends of the ethmo-frontal sutures.

1901 Gray's Anat. (ed. 18) 123 It is traversed on either side by three sutures, the ethmofrontal, ethmosphenoidal, and frontosphenoidal.

2007 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104 8733/1 There is no ethmofrontal sinus.

ethmomaxillary adj.

Brit.

/ˌɛθməʊmakˈsɪl(ə)ri/

U.S.

/ˌɛθmoʊˈmæksəˌlɛri/

[compare French ethmoïdo-maxillaire (1810 or earlier)]

ΚΠ

1847 Lancet 20 Mar. 295/1 He next..cut through the nasal process of the superior maxilla into the ethmo-maxillary suture.

1920 J. P. Schaeffer Nose vi. 220 The ethmomaxillary cell may assume large proportions, occupying from a fourth to a half of the body of the maxilla.

2007 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 274 1129/2 The clear differences in the mandibular ontogeny of Neanderthals and humans probably relate to differences in the anterior face; that is, in the ethmomaxillary complex, which is tightly integrated with the mandible.

ethmonasal adj.

Brit.

/ˌɛθmə(ʊ)ˈneɪzl/

U.S.

/ˌɛθmoʊˈneɪz(ə)l/

[compare French ethmoïdo-nasal (1866 or earlier)]

ΚΠ

1871 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Vertebrated Animals vi. 246 When the ethmo-nasal joint is developed, any forward movement of the distal end of the quadrate..causes the maxillo- jugal bar to thrust the premaxilla upward and forward.

1933 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 23 316 The skull top of Lepidopus caudatus as figured by Starks is even narrower and more elongate than that of Promethichthys, especially in the ethmo-nasal region.

2006 Operative Techniques Otolaryngol.–Head & Neck Surg. 17 82/1 According to our classification, there are 3 different types of endoscopic resections available to the surgeon to treat inverted papillomas involving the ethmonasal complex and/or maxillary sinus.

ethmopresphenoidal adj.

Brit.

/ˌɛθmə(ʊ)priːsfᵻˈnɔɪdl/

U.S.

/ˈˌɛθmoʊˌprisfiˈnɔɪd(ə)l/

now rare

ΚΠ

1859 T. H. Huxley in Proc. Royal Soc. 1857–9 9 408 The cartilaginous arch, which stretches from the auditory capsule to the ethmo-presphenoidal cartilage, consists in reality, of two perfectly distinct and separate portions.

1905 A. Sedgwick Student's Text-bk. Zool. II. 659 The frontals meet in the base of the skull over the ethmopresphenoidal suture in Hylobates and Gorilla, but not in Anthropopithecus, Simia and Homo.

ethmovomerine adj.

Brit.

/ˌɛθmə(ʊ)ˈvəʊmərʌɪn/

U.S.

/ˌɛθmoʊˈvoʊməˌraɪn/

[compare French ethmoïdo-vomérien (1838 or earlier)]

ΚΠ

1859 T. H. Huxley in Proc. Royal Soc. 1857–9 9 387 This anterior division of the axis may be termed its ethmovomerine portion.

1923 Internat. Jrnl. Orthodontia & Oral Surg. 9 848 (caption) Diagrammatic presentation of the development of the palatal processes and of the ethmovomerine plate seen in vertical section.

2008 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 28 47/1 Almost complete neurocranium missing the right posterior part of the skull, and all the ethmovomerine region.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ethmo-
释义	ethmo-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: ethmoid adj. Etymology: < ethmo- (in ethmoid adj.); compare -o- connective.Found in a small number of anatomical terms, exemplified below, from the mid 19th cent. Combining with second elements ultimately of Latin and Greek origin. Anatomy and Zoology. Forming adjectives relating to the bones of the skull, with the sense ‘ethmoid and ——’. ethmofrontal adj. Brit. /ˌɛθmə(ʊ)ˈfrʌntl/ , U.S. /ˌɛθmoʊˈfrən(t)l/ [compare French ethmoïdo-frontal (1810 or earlier)] ΚΠ 1845 Athenæum 12 July 701/2 Dr. Macdonald..described the cranial vertebræ, as three pairs arising from the spine: first, the occipital; second, the sphenoidal; third, the ingrassio-ethmo-frontal.] 1867 Jrnl. Anat. & Physiol. 1 67 The line ag is drawn form the anterior end of the basicranial axis, through the upper ends of the ethmo-frontal sutures. 1901 Gray's Anat. (ed. 18) 123 It is traversed on either side by three sutures, the ethmofrontal, ethmosphenoidal, and frontosphenoidal. 2007 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104 8733/1 There is no ethmofrontal sinus. ethmomaxillary adj. Brit. /ˌɛθməʊmakˈsɪl(ə)ri/ , U.S. /ˌɛθmoʊˈmæksəˌlɛri/ [compare French ethmoïdo-maxillaire (1810 or earlier)] ΚΠ 1847 Lancet 20 Mar. 295/1 He next..cut through the nasal process of the superior maxilla into the ethmo-maxillary suture. 1920 J. P. Schaeffer Nose vi. 220 The ethmomaxillary cell may assume large proportions, occupying from a fourth to a half of the body of the maxilla. 2007 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 274 1129/2 The clear differences in the mandibular ontogeny of Neanderthals and humans probably relate to differences in the anterior face; that is, in the ethmomaxillary complex, which is tightly integrated with the mandible. ethmonasal adj. Brit. /ˌɛθmə(ʊ)ˈneɪzl/ , U.S. /ˌɛθmoʊˈneɪz(ə)l/ [compare French ethmoïdo-nasal (1866 or earlier)] ΚΠ 1871 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Vertebrated Animals vi. 246 When the ethmo-nasal joint is developed, any forward movement of the distal end of the quadrate..causes the maxillo- jugal bar to thrust the premaxilla upward and forward. 1933 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 23 316 The skull top of Lepidopus caudatus as figured by Starks is even narrower and more elongate than that of Promethichthys, especially in the ethmo-nasal region. 2006 Operative Techniques Otolaryngol.–Head & Neck Surg. 17 82/1 According to our classification, there are 3 different types of endoscopic resections available to the surgeon to treat inverted papillomas involving the ethmonasal complex and/or maxillary sinus. ethmopresphenoidal adj. Brit. /ˌɛθmə(ʊ)priːsfᵻˈnɔɪdl/ , U.S. /ˈˌɛθmoʊˌprisfiˈnɔɪd(ə)l/ now rare ΚΠ 1859 T. H. Huxley in Proc. Royal Soc. 1857–9 9 408 The cartilaginous arch, which stretches from the auditory capsule to the ethmo-presphenoidal cartilage, consists in reality, of two perfectly distinct and separate portions. 1905 A. Sedgwick Student's Text-bk. Zool. II. 659 The frontals meet in the base of the skull over the ethmopresphenoidal suture in Hylobates and Gorilla, but not in Anthropopithecus, Simia and Homo. ethmovomerine adj. Brit. /ˌɛθmə(ʊ)ˈvəʊmərʌɪn/ , U.S. /ˌɛθmoʊˈvoʊməˌraɪn/ [compare French ethmoïdo-vomérien (1838 or earlier)] ΚΠ 1859 T. H. Huxley in Proc. Royal Soc. 1857–9 9 387 This anterior division of the axis may be termed its ethmovomerine portion. 1923 Internat. Jrnl. Orthodontia & Oral Surg. 9 848 (caption) Diagrammatic presentation of the development of the palatal processes and of the ethmovomerine plate seen in vertical section. 2008 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 28 47/1 Almost complete neurocranium missing the right posterior part of the skull, and all the ethmovomerine region. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1847
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