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单词 ano-
释义

ano-prefix

/ˌænəʊ/
< Greek ἄνω adv. ‘upward’; in mod. scientific terms, as anocarpous, anogenic.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1884; most recently modified version published online November 2010).

ano-comb. form

/ˌeɪnəʊ/
comb. < Latin ānus, anus n., as in anoperinæal, pertaining to both anus and perinæum.
Π
1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. xvi. 651 The exploratory ano-perinæal operation.

Draft additions 1997

anococˈcygeal adj. pertaining to or connecting the anus and the coccyx.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [adjective] > coccyx
coccygeal1835
coccygean1836
anococcygeal1880
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [adjective] > rectum > relating to anus and specific parts
anococcygeal1880
anorectal1884
oro-anal1885
anogenital1909
1880 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Anococcygeal.
1910 Practitioner Apr. 521 A deeper infection above the ano-coccygeal ligament may lead to an ischio-rectal abscess on one side.
1962 Gray's Anat. (ed. 33) 1212 The anococcygeal nerves arise from this plexus.
1992 Pflügers Arch. 421 43 (heading) Relationship between force and Ca2+ in anococcygeal and vas deferens smooth muscle cells.

Draft additions 1997

anoˈgenital adj. pertaining to or involving the anus and the genitals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sex organs > [adjective] > relating to genitals and anus
anogenital1909
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [adjective] > rectum > relating to anus and specific parts
anococcygeal1880
anorectal1884
oro-anal1885
anogenital1909
1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Anogenital.
1932 S. Zuckerman Social Life Monkeys ix. 143 The females repeatedly present and continuously examine their ano-genital regions.
1966 Dunlop & Alstead Textbk. Med. Treatm. (ed. 10) 145 If..the yeast infection persists and causes ano-genital dermatitis, nystatin should be given.
1988 Amer. Jrnl. Publ. Health 78 1533/2 Knowledge of HIV status had no apparent impact on anogenital intercourse.

Draft additions 1997

anoˈrectal adj. [ < French ano-rectal (coined in A. Fournier Lésions tertiaires de l'anus et du rectum: syphilome ano-rectal (1875))] pertaining to or involving the anus and the rectum.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [adjective] > rectum > relating to anus and specific parts
anococcygeal1880
anorectal1884
oro-anal1885
anogenital1909
1884 C. B. Kelsey Dis. Rectum & Anus ix. 229 Ano-rectal Syphiloma..is defined by Fournier as ‘an infiltration of the rectal walls by neoplasm’.
1903 Therapeutic Gaz. 15 May 344/1 Leeching may be employed as a partial substitute for venesection. This in the anorectal region is..valuable in the successful treatment of those two organs.
1968 Jrnl. Pediatrics 73 603/2 Anorectal bleeding occurred which was associated with hypoprothrombinemia.
1993 Brit. Jrnl. Surg. 80 117/1 There were no significant differences in anorectal pressure between patients with constipation and those with faecal incontinence.

Draft additions 1997

anoˈrectum n. the anus and rectum considered as a single structure.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] > large intestine > rectum > anus and rectum together
anorectum1946
1946 M. G. Spiesman Essent. Clin. Proctology i. 1 (heading) Embryology and applied anatomy of the anorectum.
1983 Sci. Amer. Mar. 110/2 All the organs, beginning with the trachea and extending to the anorectum, the urethra and (in females) the vagina are removed en bloc.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1884; most recently modified version published online June 2011).
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prefixcomb. form1876
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