† etheroln.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: ether n., -ol suffix.

Etymology: < ether n. + -ol suffix, after German Aetherol (1838 or earlier; attributed to J. von Liebig). Compare French éthérole (1838 or earlier). N.E.D. (1891) gives the pronunciation as (ī·þĕrǫl) /ˈiːθərɒl/.

Chemistry. Obsolete.

A supposed hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon radical of which ethyl sulphate was said to be a derivative.Said to be isomeric with ethylene, C₂H₄. Cf. etherin n.

ΚΠ

1839 J. Pereira Elements Materia Medica I. 213 An ethereo-sulphate of a ⁴/ ₄ carbo-hydrogen, which he [sc. Liebig] calls ether-oil (Aetherol).

1879 A. Stillé & J. M. Maisch National Dispensatory 958 This light oil of wine or etherol has likewise the elementary composition of ethylene, but its formula is probably C₈H₁₆.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	etherol
释义	† etheroln. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: ether n., -ol suffix. Etymology: < ether n. + -ol suffix, after German Aetherol (1838 or earlier; attributed to J. von Liebig). Compare French éthérole (1838 or earlier). N.E.D. (1891) gives the pronunciation as (ī·þĕrǫl) /ˈiːθərɒl/. Chemistry. Obsolete. A supposed hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon radical of which ethyl sulphate was said to be a derivative.Said to be isomeric with ethylene, C₂H₄. Cf. etherin n. ΚΠ 1839 J. Pereira Elements Materia Medica I. 213 An ethereo-sulphate of a ⁴/ ₄ carbo-hydrogen, which he [sc. Liebig] calls ether-oil (Aetherol). 1879 A. Stillé & J. M. Maisch National Dispensatory 958 This light oil of wine or etherol has likewise the elementary composition of ethylene, but its formula is probably C₈H₁₆. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1839
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