etherizedadj.

Brit.

/ˈiːθ(ə)rʌɪzd/, U.S.

/ˈiθəˌraɪzd/

Forms: 1800s– aetherised, 1800s– aetherized, 1800s– etherised, 1800s– etherized.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: ether n., -ized suffix; etherize v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: Originally (in sense 1) < ether n. + -ized suffix, after French éthérisé (in this sense, J. R. Deiman et al. 1794, in Jrnl. de physique 2 255; 1758 or earlier in sense ‘containing ether (ether n. 3a)’); compare later etherize v. 2. In later use independently < etherize v. + -ed suffix¹.

1. Containing or mixed with ether. Also: converted into an ether; etherified. Cf. etherize v. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > ether > [adjective] > combined with

etherized1800

etherated1802

1800 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 90 219 The Dutch chemists have shewn, that the nitrous etherized gas can be resolved into nitrous gas.

1847 Lancet 27 Feb. 228/1 He allowed the patient to begin by breathing merely air, and turned on the etherized air by degrees.

1876 tr. P. Schützenberger On Fermentation 28 The etherized alcoholic liquid is distilled in a retort.

1903 Amer. Soap Jrnl. & Manufacturing Chemist 1 July 297/1 After separation of the etherized liquor of the fatty substances, the excess of ether is driven off by new rinsing with alcohol.

1921 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 6 Aug. 427/1 In regard to the use of carbon dioxid in operations, adding carbon dioxid to etherized air, will result in respiratory stimulation, and to a certain extent might supplement its administration after operation.

1967 Agric. & Biol. Chem. 31 1014/1 Etherized phenolic coniferyl aldehyde.

2011 Carbohydrate Polymers 83 1598/1 Cationic starch that bears its positive ionic charges on its etherized amine groups is widely used as an additive in the paper, textile, cosmetic and other industries.

2. Anaesthetized with ether. Cf. etherize v. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > anaesthetization, pain-killing, etc. > [adjective] > anaesthetized

astonied1578

anaesthetic1846

etherized1847

anaesthetized1848

chloroformed1848

1847 Lancet 16 Jan. 74/2 In the case of the operations upon etherized persons, they have been too numerous, and the effects have been too uniform, to admit of any valid doubt respecting the reality of our acquisition.

1848 J. Y. Simpson in Monthly Jrnl. Med. Sci. Oct. 211 When the patient was in an etherized state.

1893 P. A. Morrow Syst. Genito-urinary Dis. II. 661 I have so often seen these operations successfully done on an etherized patient, that I can not but think this the best practice.

1965 Life Sci. 4 41 Experiments were conducted in etherized cats by the well known Hatcher-Brody method.

2010 E. L. Milam Looking for Few Good Males iii. 75 He also noticed that with etherized females, males of one species in particular, Drosophila pseudoobscura, were far more likely to court each other than to pay attention to the motionless females.

3. Of a plant: treated with ether. Cf. etherize v. 4. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1905 Exper. Station Work (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 2 295 The table shows that the etherized plants gave the largest total yield in every instance.

1920 E. F. Smith Introd. Bacterial Dis. Plants 609 Etherized plants also push their shoots earlier than normal plants.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	etherized
释义	etherizedadj. Brit. /ˈiːθ(ə)rʌɪzd/, U.S. /ˈiθəˌraɪzd/ Forms: 1800s– aetherised, 1800s– aetherized, 1800s– etherised, 1800s– etherized. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: ether n., -ized suffix; etherize v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: Originally (in sense 1) < ether n. + -ized suffix, after French éthérisé (in this sense, J. R. Deiman et al. 1794, in Jrnl. de physique 2 255; 1758 or earlier in sense ‘containing ether (ether n. 3a)’); compare later etherize v. 2. In later use independently < etherize v. + -ed suffix¹. 1. Containing or mixed with ether. Also: converted into an ether; etherified. Cf. etherize v. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > ether > [adjective] > combined with etherized1800 etherated1802 1800 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 90 219 The Dutch chemists have shewn, that the nitrous etherized gas can be resolved into nitrous gas. 1847 Lancet 27 Feb. 228/1 He allowed the patient to begin by breathing merely air, and turned on the etherized air by degrees. 1876 tr. P. Schützenberger On Fermentation 28 The etherized alcoholic liquid is distilled in a retort. 1903 Amer. Soap Jrnl. & Manufacturing Chemist 1 July 297/1 After separation of the etherized liquor of the fatty substances, the excess of ether is driven off by new rinsing with alcohol. 1921 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 6 Aug. 427/1 In regard to the use of carbon dioxid in operations, adding carbon dioxid to etherized air, will result in respiratory stimulation, and to a certain extent might supplement its administration after operation. 1967 Agric. & Biol. Chem. 31 1014/1 Etherized phenolic coniferyl aldehyde. 2011 Carbohydrate Polymers 83 1598/1 Cationic starch that bears its positive ionic charges on its etherized amine groups is widely used as an additive in the paper, textile, cosmetic and other industries. 2. Anaesthetized with ether. Cf. etherize v. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > anaesthetization, pain-killing, etc. > [adjective] > anaesthetized astonied1578 anaesthetic1846 etherized1847 anaesthetized1848 chloroformed1848 1847 Lancet 16 Jan. 74/2 In the case of the operations upon etherized persons, they have been too numerous, and the effects have been too uniform, to admit of any valid doubt respecting the reality of our acquisition. 1848 J. Y. Simpson in Monthly Jrnl. Med. Sci. Oct. 211 When the patient was in an etherized state. 1893 P. A. Morrow Syst. Genito-urinary Dis. II. 661 I have so often seen these operations successfully done on an etherized patient, that I can not but think this the best practice. 1965 Life Sci. 4 41 Experiments were conducted in etherized cats by the well known Hatcher-Brody method. 2010 E. L. Milam Looking for Few Good Males iii. 75 He also noticed that with etherized females, males of one species in particular, Drosophila pseudoobscura, were far more likely to court each other than to pay attention to the motionless females. 3. Of a plant: treated with ether. Cf. etherize v. 4. Now rare. ΚΠ 1905 Exper. Station Work (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 2 295 The table shows that the etherized plants gave the largest total yield in every instance. 1920 E. F. Smith Introd. Bacterial Dis. Plants 609 Etherized plants also push their shoots earlier than normal plants. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1800
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