erysipelasn.

/ɛrɪˈsɪpɪləs/

Forms: Middle English herisipila, 1500s herisipelas, erisipila, 1500s–1600s erisipelas, erisipilas, erisipylas, erisypelas, erysipilas, erysipiles, erysipely, ( eresipyla, iresipilis, 1800s earisiply), 1600s– erysipelas.

Etymology: < Greek ἐρυσίπελας (Hippocrates), of doubtful etymology. Commonly regarded as < *ἔρυσις reddening ( < Old Aryan *rudhti-s , < root *reudh , whence Greek ἐρυθρός red) + πελ- in πέλλα skin (cognate with Latin pellis and fell n.¹); but the formation appears abnormal. For the first element compare ἐρυσίβη red blight on corn.

Pathology.

A local febrile disease accompanied by diffused inflammation of the skin, producing a deep red colour; often called St. Anthony's fire, or ‘the rose’.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > erysipelas

wildfirec1000

St. Francis' fireOE

burning1382

erysipelas1398

holy fire1398

rose1599

fieriness of the face1600

fiery1600

Anthony's fire1609

sacred fire1693

sideration1828

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum Add. MS. 27944 fo. 63 As it fareþ of hem þat haue an euel þat hatte herisipla.

1527 L. Andrewe tr. H. Brunschwig Vertuose Boke Distyllacyon sig. Hiij^v Hous~leke..is good agaynst the sore called Erisipila.

1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. ii. f. 36^v/2 You must beware, that Herisipelas retourne not.

1635 R. Brathwait tr. M. Silesio Arcadian Princesse 173 This Erysipelas or wilde fire being once kindled, the flame is not so soon to be quenched.

1693 Queen Mary II Let. in R. Doebner Mem. Mary, Queen of Eng. (1886) 107 I so heated my blood that I had an iresipilis upon on arm.

1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum 268 Erysipelas or St. Anthony's fire.

1769 W. Buchan Domest. Med. ii. 297 It is a common thing to bleed in the erysipelas.

1826 J. Williams Last Legacy 10 For the Earisiply, or St. Anthony's Fire.

1872 C. Darwin Expression Emotions Man & Animals xiii. 325 Erysipelas of the head commonly induces delirium.

Derivatives

ˌeryˌsipeˈlatic adj. [see -ic suffix] of the nature of erysipelas; resembling erysipelas.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > erysipelas

erysipelatous1646

erysipelaceous1684

erysipelatose1710

erysipelatic1883

1883 Standard 3 Jan. 3/2 Wide-spread inflammation of an erysipelatic character.

Categories »

ˌerysiˈpelatoid adj. [see -oid suffix] resembling erysipelas.

Categories »

† eryˈsipelous adj. [+ -ous suffix] Obsolete = erysipelatous adj.

† ˌerysiˈpelaˌtose adj. [see -ose suffix¹] Obsolete = erysipelatous adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > erysipelas

erysipelatous1646

erysipelaceous1684

erysipelatose1710

erysipelatic1883

1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 283 It's a useful thing..for Erysipelatose Affections.

1786 W. Cowper Let. 9 Aug. (1981) II. 583 An Eresypylatose [sic] Eruption.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	erysipelas
释义	erysipelasn. /ɛrɪˈsɪpɪləs/ Forms: Middle English herisipila, 1500s herisipelas, erisipila, 1500s–1600s erisipelas, erisipilas, erisipylas, erisypelas, erysipilas, erysipiles, erysipely, ( eresipyla, iresipilis, 1800s earisiply), 1600s– erysipelas. Etymology: < Greek ἐρυσίπελας (Hippocrates), of doubtful etymology. Commonly regarded as < ἔρυσις reddening ( < Old Aryan rudhti-s , < root reudh , whence Greek ἐρυθρός* red) + πελ- in πέλλα skin (cognate with Latin pellis and fell n.¹); but the formation appears abnormal. For the first element compare ἐρυσίβη red blight on corn. Pathology. A local febrile disease accompanied by diffused inflammation of the skin, producing a deep red colour; often called St. Anthony's fire, or ‘the rose’. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > erysipelas wildfirec1000 St. Francis' fireOE burning1382 erysipelas1398 holy fire1398 rose1599 fieriness of the face1600 fiery1600 Anthony's fire1609 sacred fire1693 sideration1828 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum Add. MS. 27944 fo. 63 As it fareþ of hem þat haue an euel þat hatte herisipla. 1527 L. Andrewe tr. H. Brunschwig Vertuose Boke Distyllacyon sig. Hiij^v Hous~leke..is good agaynst the sore called Erisipila. 1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. ii. f. 36^v/2 You must beware, that Herisipelas retourne not. 1635 R. Brathwait tr. M. Silesio Arcadian Princesse 173 This Erysipelas or wilde fire being once kindled, the flame is not so soon to be quenched. 1693 Queen Mary II Let. in R. Doebner Mem. Mary, Queen of Eng. (1886) 107 I so heated my blood that I had an iresipilis upon on arm. 1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum 268 Erysipelas or St. Anthony's fire. 1769 W. Buchan Domest. Med. ii. 297 It is a common thing to bleed in the erysipelas. 1826 J. Williams Last Legacy 10 For the Earisiply, or St. Anthony's Fire. 1872 C. Darwin Expression Emotions Man & Animals xiii. 325 Erysipelas of the head commonly induces delirium. Derivatives ˌeryˌsipeˈlatic adj. [see -ic suffix] of the nature of erysipelas; resembling erysipelas. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > erysipelas erysipelatous1646 erysipelaceous1684 erysipelatose1710 erysipelatic1883 1883 Standard 3 Jan. 3/2 Wide-spread inflammation of an erysipelatic character. Categories » ˌerysiˈpelatoid adj. [see -oid suffix] resembling erysipelas. Categories » † eryˈsipelous adj. [+ -ous suffix] Obsolete = erysipelatous adj. † ˌerysiˈpelaˌtose adj. [see -ose suffix¹] Obsolete = erysipelatous adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > erysipelas erysipelatous1646 erysipelaceous1684 erysipelatose1710 erysipelatic1883 1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 283 It's a useful thing..for Erysipelatose Affections. 1786 W. Cowper Let. 9 Aug. (1981) II. 583 An Eresypylatose [sic] Eruption. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1398
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